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Full-Text Articles in Physical Sciences and Mathematics

The Jahn–Teller Effect And Electron–Phonon Interaction In La0.25ca0.75mn1−Xcrxo3, H. Zhou, G. Li, H. Chen, R. Zheng, Xiaojuan Fan, X. Li Jun 2014

The Jahn–Teller Effect And Electron–Phonon Interaction In La0.25ca0.75mn1−Xcrxo3, H. Zhou, G. Li, H. Chen, R. Zheng, Xiaojuan Fan, X. Li

Xiaojuan Fan

The ultrasonic (longitudinal and transverse) velocities and the transport and magnetic properties of polycrystalline La0.25Ca0.75Mn1-xCrxO3 (x = 0, 0.03, 0.05, and 0.07) have been studied systematically. It was found that with increasing Cr content, the resistivity increases, the charge-ordering transition temperature TCO shifts to low temperature, and the magnetic moment of the system is strengthened. From the temperature dependence of the ultrasonic velocities, one can establish that the Jahn-Teller energy and phonon exchange constant decrease with increasing Cr content.


Electron Transport In A Slot-Gate Si Mosfet, I. Shlimak, V. Ginodman, A. Butenko, K.-J. Friedland, S. Kravchenko Feb 2011

Electron Transport In A Slot-Gate Si Mosfet, I. Shlimak, V. Ginodman, A. Butenko, K.-J. Friedland, S. Kravchenko

Sergey Kravchenko

The transversal and longitudinal resistance in the quantum Hall effect regime was measured in a Si MOSFET sample in which a slot-gate allows one to vary the electron density and filling factor in different parts of the sample. In case of unequal gate voltages, the longitudinal resistances on the opposite sides of the sample differ from each other because the originated Hall voltage difference is added to the longitudinal voltage only on one side depending on the gradient of the gate voltages and the direction of the external magnetic field. After subtracting the Hall voltage difference, the increase in longitudinal …


Transport In Strongly Correlated Two Dimensional Electron Fluids, S. Kravchenko, S. Kivelson, X. Gao, X. Gao Jan 2011

Transport In Strongly Correlated Two Dimensional Electron Fluids, S. Kravchenko, S. Kivelson, X. Gao, X. Gao

Sergey Kravchenko

We present an overview of the measured transport properties of the two dimensional electron fluids in high mobility semiconductor devices with low electron densities, and of some of the theories that have been proposed to account for them. Many features of the observations are not easily reconciled with a description based on the well understood physics of weakly interacting quasiparticles in a disordered medium. Rather, they reflect new physics associated with strong correlation effects, which warrant further study.


The Spectral Function Of A Composite From Reflectance Data., Anthony Day, M. Thorpe, A. Grant, A. Sievers Mar 2000

The Spectral Function Of A Composite From Reflectance Data., Anthony Day, M. Thorpe, A. Grant, A. Sievers

Anthony Roy Day

In the Bergman-Milton spectral representation for the effective dielectric constant of a composite all relevant geometric information is captured in a spectral function that is independent of material properties. We present numerical simulations of the reflectance of a model two component composite, where both components have temperature-dependant dielectric resonances, and show that the spectral function can be extracted from the data. The same spectral function is obtained from simulation data corresponding to different temperatures but the resolution depends on the width of the resonance line and is greatest at low-temperatures.


The Spectral Function Of Composites: The Inverse Problem, Anthony Day, M. Thorpe Mar 1999

The Spectral Function Of Composites: The Inverse Problem, Anthony Day, M. Thorpe

Anthony Roy Day

No abstract provided.