Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

Physical Sciences and Mathematics Commons

Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

Other Chemistry

Theses/Dissertations

DFT

Articles 1 - 2 of 2

Full-Text Articles in Physical Sciences and Mathematics

Computational Study Of Radical Cation Rearrangements, Mi'kayla D. Word Jan 2021

Computational Study Of Radical Cation Rearrangements, Mi'kayla D. Word

Theses and Dissertations

A radical cation is a molecule that has one unpaired electron that holds a positive charge. The unpaired electron within a radical cation causes the molecule to be reactive. The high reactivity of these species allows for radical cations to be commonly studied experimentally using mass spectrometry and other multi-mass imaging techniques. However, these methods often cannot resolve the reaction mechanisms for these fast reactions. Specifically, radical cation rearrangement mechanisms are particularly unresolved within experiments. For this reason, radical cation rearrangements are computationally investigated to explain complex reaction pathways for processes to understand reactions leading to the initiation of detonation …


Benchmarking Ab Initio Computational Methods For The Quantitative Prediction Of Sunlight-Driven Pollutant Degradation In Aquatic Environments, Kasidet Trerayapiwat May 2016

Benchmarking Ab Initio Computational Methods For The Quantitative Prediction Of Sunlight-Driven Pollutant Degradation In Aquatic Environments, Kasidet Trerayapiwat

Honors Projects

Understanding the changes in molecular electronic structure following the absorption of light is a fundamental challenge for the goal of predicting photochemical rates and mechanisms. Proposed here is a systematic benchmarking method to evaluate accuracy of a model to quantitatively predict photo-degradation of small organic molecules in aquatic environments. An overview of underlying com- putational theories relevant to understanding sunlight-driven electronic processes in organic pollutants is presented. To evaluate the optimum size of solvent sphere, molecular Dynamics and Time Dependent Density Functional Theory (MD-TD-DFT) calculations of an aniline molecule in di↵erent numbers of water molecules using CAM-B3LYP functional yielded excited …