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Physical Sciences and Mathematics Commons

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Natural Resources Management and Policy

University of Vermont

2019

Behavior

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Full-Text Articles in Physical Sciences and Mathematics

Evaluation Of Mysis Partial Diel Vertical Migration, Brian Patrick O'Malley Jan 2019

Evaluation Of Mysis Partial Diel Vertical Migration, Brian Patrick O'Malley

Graduate College Dissertations and Theses

Mass animal migrations represent large movements of biomass, energy, and nutrients with predictable patterns and important ecosystem-level consequences. Diel vertical migration (DVM) in aquatic systems, the daily movement of organisms from deeper depths during the day to shallower depths in the water column at night, is widespread in freshwater and marine systems. Recent studies, however, suggest partial migration behavior, whereby only some portion of a population migrates, is the rule rather than the exception in a range of migratory fauna, including those that undergo DVM. Hypotheses to explain why partial migrations occur complicate traditional views on DVM and challenge conventional …