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Physical Sciences and Mathematics Commons

Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

Medicine and Health Sciences

University of Wisconsin Milwaukee

Theses and Dissertations

2016

Point of Use

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Point Of Use Biosand Filters Of The Rural Dominican Republic, Kurtis Quamme Aug 2016

Point Of Use Biosand Filters Of The Rural Dominican Republic, Kurtis Quamme

Theses and Dissertations

The point of use biosand filter (BSF) is used globally as a drinking water treatment solution. In this research, point of use BSFs were inoculated with active biosand from the Linnwood Drinking Water Treatment plant slow sand filter beds (Milwaukee, Wisconsin) and with sands collected from point of use filters operating in the Dominican Republic. These filters were maintained with varying source waters (surface water, groundwater, or tap water to simulate chlorination encountered in the field). The microbial community of filters with varied influents and biosand inoculum were analyzed quantitatively by sequencing and qPCR. Filter efficacy and microbial community were …