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Full-Text Articles in Physical Sciences and Mathematics

Numerical Simulations For Fractional Differential Equations Of Higher Order And A Wright-Type Transformation, Mariana Nacianceno, Tamer Oraby, Hansapani Rodrigo, Y. Sepulveda, Josef A. Sifuentes, Erwin Suazo, T. Stuck, J. Williams Mar 2024

Numerical Simulations For Fractional Differential Equations Of Higher Order And A Wright-Type Transformation, Mariana Nacianceno, Tamer Oraby, Hansapani Rodrigo, Y. Sepulveda, Josef A. Sifuentes, Erwin Suazo, T. Stuck, J. Williams

School of Mathematical and Statistical Sciences Faculty Publications and Presentations

In this work, a new relationship is established between the solutions of higher fractional differential equations and a Wright-type transformation. Solutions could be interpreted as expected values of functions in a random time process. As applications, we solve the fractional beam equation, fractional electric circuits with special functions as external sources, and derive d’Alembert’s formula for the fractional wave equation. Due to this relationship, we present two methods for simulating solutions of fractional differential equations. The two approaches use the interpretation of the Caputo derivative of a function as a Wright-type transformation of the higher derivative of the function. In …


Vallée-Poussin Theorem For Equations With Caputo Fractional Derivative, Martin Bohner, Alexander Domoshnitsky, Seshadev Padhi, Satyam Narayan Srivastava Jun 2023

Vallée-Poussin Theorem For Equations With Caputo Fractional Derivative, Martin Bohner, Alexander Domoshnitsky, Seshadev Padhi, Satyam Narayan Srivastava

Mathematics and Statistics Faculty Research & Creative Works

In this paper, the functional differential equation (CDaα+x)(t) + mΣi=0 (Tix(i))(t) = f(t); t 2 [a; b]; with Caputo fractional derivative CDaα+ is studied. The operators Ti act from the space of continuous to the space of essentially bounded functions. They can be operators with deviations (delayed and advanced), integral operators and their various linear combinations and superpositions. Such equations could appear in various applications and in the study of systems of, for example, two fractional differential equations, when one of the components can be …


Nonoscillatory Solutions Of Higher-Order Fractional Differential Equations, Martin Bohner, Said R. Grace, Irena Jadlovská, Nurten Kılıç Jun 2022

Nonoscillatory Solutions Of Higher-Order Fractional Differential Equations, Martin Bohner, Said R. Grace, Irena Jadlovská, Nurten Kılıç

Mathematics and Statistics Faculty Research & Creative Works

This paper deals with the asymptotic behavior of the nonoscillatory solutions of a certain forced fractional differential equations with positive and negative terms, involving the Caputo fractional derivative. The results obtained are new and generalize some known results appearing in the literature. Two examples are also provided to illustrate the results.


A Weak Fractional Calculus Theory And Numerical Methods For Fractional Differential Equations, Mitchell D. Sutton May 2022

A Weak Fractional Calculus Theory And Numerical Methods For Fractional Differential Equations, Mitchell D. Sutton

Doctoral Dissertations

This dissertation is comprised of four integral parts. The first part comprises a self-contained new theory of weak fractional differential calculus in one-dimension. The crux of this new theory is the introduction of a weak fractional derivative notion which is a natural generalization of integer order weak derivatives; it also helps to unify multiple existing fractional derivative definitions.

The second part of this work presents three new families of fractional Sobolev spaces and their accompanying theory in one-dimension. The new construction and theory are based on a newly developed notion of weak fractional derivatives, which are natural generalizations of the …


Existence And Transportation Inequalities For Fractional Stochastic Differential Equations, Abdelghani Ouahab, Mustapha Belabbas, Johnny Henderson, Fethi Souna Jan 2022

Existence And Transportation Inequalities For Fractional Stochastic Differential Equations, Abdelghani Ouahab, Mustapha Belabbas, Johnny Henderson, Fethi Souna

Turkish Journal of Mathematics

In this work, we establish the existence and uniqueness of solutions for a fractional stochastic differential equation driven by countably many Brownian motions on bounded and unbounded intervals. Also, we study the continuous dependence of solutions on initial data. Finally, we establish the transportation quadratic cost inequality for some classes of fractional stochastic equations and continuous dependence of solutions with respect Wasserstein distance.


Existence Results And Ulam-Hyers Stability To Impulsive Coupled System Fractional Differential Equations, Hadjer Belbali, Maamar Benbachir Jan 2021

Existence Results And Ulam-Hyers Stability To Impulsive Coupled System Fractional Differential Equations, Hadjer Belbali, Maamar Benbachir

Turkish Journal of Mathematics

In this paper, the existence and uniqueness of the solutions to impulsive coupled system of fractional differential equations with Caputo--Hadamard are investigated. Furthermore, Ulam's type stability of the proposed coupled system is studied. The approach is based on a Perov type fixed point theorem for contractions.


Solving Fractional Differential Equations Using Collocation Method Based On Hybrid Of Block-Pulse Functions And Taylor Polynomials, Yao Lu, Yinggan Tang Jan 2021

Solving Fractional Differential Equations Using Collocation Method Based On Hybrid Of Block-Pulse Functions And Taylor Polynomials, Yao Lu, Yinggan Tang

Turkish Journal of Mathematics

In this paper, a novel approach is proposed to solve fractional differential equations (FDEs) based on hybrid functions. The hybrid functions consist of block-pulse functions and Taylor polynomials. The exact formula for the Riemann--Liouville fractional integral of the hybrid functions is derived via Laplace transform. The FDE under consideration is converted into an algebraic equation with undetermined coefficients by using this formula. A set of linear or nonlinear equations are obtained through collocating the algebraic equation at Newton-Cotes nodes. The numerical solution of the FDE is achieved by solving the linear or nonlinear equations. Error analysis is performed on the …


Existence Results For A Class Of Boundary Value Problems For Fractional Differential Equations, Abdülkadi̇r Doğan Jan 2021

Existence Results For A Class Of Boundary Value Problems For Fractional Differential Equations, Abdülkadi̇r Doğan

Turkish Journal of Mathematics

By application of some fixed point theorems, that is, the Banach fixed point theorem, Schaefer's and the Leray-Schauder fixed point theorem, we establish new existence results of solutions to boundary value problems of fractional differential equations. This paper is motivated by Agarwal et al. (Georgian Math. J. 16 (2009) No.3, 401-411).


Converse Theorems In Lyapunov's Second Method And Applications For Fractional Order Systems, Javier Gallegos, Manuel Duarte-Mermoud Jan 2019

Converse Theorems In Lyapunov's Second Method And Applications For Fractional Order Systems, Javier Gallegos, Manuel Duarte-Mermoud

Turkish Journal of Mathematics

We establish a characterization of the Lyapunov and Mittag-Leffler stability through (fractional) Lyapunov functions, by proving converse theorems for Caputo fractional order systems. A hierarchy for the Mittag-Leffler order convergence is also proved which shows, in particular, that fractional differential equation with derivation order lesser than one cannot be exponentially stable. The converse results are then applied to show that if an integer order system is (exponentially) stable, then its corresponding fractional system, obtained from changing its differentiation order, is (Mittag-Leffler) stable. Hence, available integer order control techniques can be disposed to control nonlinear fractional systems. Finally, we provide examples …


On Oscillatory And Nonoscillatory Behavior Of Solutions For A Class Of Fractional Orderdifferential Equations, Arjumand Seemab, Mujeeb Ur Rehman Jan 2019

On Oscillatory And Nonoscillatory Behavior Of Solutions For A Class Of Fractional Orderdifferential Equations, Arjumand Seemab, Mujeeb Ur Rehman

Turkish Journal of Mathematics

This work aims to develop oscillation criterion and asymptotic behavior of solutions for a class of fractional order differential equation: $D^{\alpha}_{0}u(t)+\lambda u(t)=f(t,u(t)),~~t> 0,$ $D^{\alpha-1}_{0}u(t) _{t=0}=u_{0},~~\lim_{t\to 0}J^{2-\alpha}_{0}u(t)=u_{1}$ where $D^{\alpha}_{0}$ denotes the Riemann--Liouville differential operator of order $\alpha$ with $1


Existence Of Solution For Some Two-Point Boundary Value Fractional Differential Equations, Kenneth Ifeanyi Isife Jan 2018

Existence Of Solution For Some Two-Point Boundary Value Fractional Differential Equations, Kenneth Ifeanyi Isife

Turkish Journal of Mathematics

Using a fixed point theorem, we establish the existence of a solution for a class of boundary value fractional differential equation. Secondly, we will adopt the method of successive approximations to obtain an approximate solution to our problem. Furthermore, using the Laplace transform technique, an explicit solution to a particular case of our problem is obtained. Finally, some examples are given to illustrate our results.


The Shifted Jacobi Polynomial Integral Operational Matrix For Solving Riccati Differential Equation Of Fractional Order, A. Neamaty, B. Agheli, R. Darzi Dec 2015

The Shifted Jacobi Polynomial Integral Operational Matrix For Solving Riccati Differential Equation Of Fractional Order, A. Neamaty, B. Agheli, R. Darzi

Applications and Applied Mathematics: An International Journal (AAM)

In this article, we have applied Jacobi polynomial to solve Riccati differential equation of fractional order. To do so, we have presented a general formula for the Jacobi operational matrix of fractional integral operator. Using the Tau method, the solution of this problem reduces to the solution of a system of algebraic equations. The numerical results for the examples presented in this paper demonstrate the efficiency of the present method.


Series Solutions Of Multi-Term Fractional Differential Equations, Yousef Ibrahim Al-Srihin Oct 2015

Series Solutions Of Multi-Term Fractional Differential Equations, Yousef Ibrahim Al-Srihin

Theses

In this thesis, we introduce a new series solutions for multi-term fractional differential equations of Caputo’s type. The idea is similar to the well-known Taylor Series method, but we overcome the difficulty of computing iterated fractional derivatives, which do not commuted in general. To illustrate the efficiency of the new algorithm, we apply it for several types of multi-term fractional differential equations and compare the results with the ones obtained by the well-known Adomian decomposition method (ADM).


Existence And Uniqueness Of Solutions For A Class Of Non-Linear Boundary Value Problems Of Fractional Order, Arwa Abdulla Omar Salem Ba Abdulla Apr 2015

Existence And Uniqueness Of Solutions For A Class Of Non-Linear Boundary Value Problems Of Fractional Order, Arwa Abdulla Omar Salem Ba Abdulla

Theses

In this thesis, we extend the maximum principle and the method of upper and lower solutions to study a class of nonlinear fractional boundary value problems with the Caputo fractional derivative 1


Converting Fractional Differential Equations Into Partial Differential Equations, Ji-Huan He, Zheng-Biao Li Jan 2012

Converting Fractional Differential Equations Into Partial Differential Equations, Ji-Huan He, Zheng-Biao Li

Ji-Huan He

A transform is suggested in this paper to convert fractional differential equations with the modified Riemann-Liouville derivative into partial differential equations, and it is concluded that the fractional order in fractional differential equations is equivalent to the fractal dimension.