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Physical Sciences and Mathematics Commons

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Mathematics

Journal

Kutztown University

Planar graphs

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Full-Text Articles in Physical Sciences and Mathematics

Some Np-Complete Edge Packing And Partitioning Problems In Planar Graphs, Jed Yang Apr 2022

Some Np-Complete Edge Packing And Partitioning Problems In Planar Graphs, Jed Yang

Communications on Number Theory and Combinatorial Theory

Graph packing and partitioning problems have been studied in many contexts, including from the algorithmic complexity perspective. Consider the packing problem of determining whether a graph contains a spanning tree and a cycle that do not share edges. Bernáth and Király proved that this decision problem is NP-complete and asked if the same result holds when restricting to planar graphs. Similarly, they showed that the packing problem with a spanning tree and a path between two distinguished vertices is NP-complete. They also established the NP-completeness of the partitioning problem of determining whether the edge set of a graph can be …