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Mathematics

Union College

Polynomials

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An Analysis Of Polynomials That Commute Under Composition, Samuel J. Williams Jun 2013

An Analysis Of Polynomials That Commute Under Composition, Samuel J. Williams

Honors Theses

It is well known that polynomials commute under addition and multiplication. It turns out that certain polynomials also commute under composition. In this paper, we examine polynomials with coefficients in the field of complex numbers that commute under composition (also referred to as “commuting polynomials”). We begin this examination by defining what it means for polynomials to commute under composition. We then introduce sequences of commuting polynomials and observe how the polynomials in these sequences (later defined as chains) along with other commuting polynomials relate to a concept called similarity. These observations allow us to better understand the qualities and …