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Full-Text Articles in Physical Sciences and Mathematics

Sustainable Grazing On Saline Land In Western Australia - Multidisciplinary Research Linking Producers And Scientists, Hayley C. Norman, D. G. Masters, M. G. Wilmot, A. J. Rintoul, R. Silberstein, E. Lefroy, T. York Aug 2023

Sustainable Grazing On Saline Land In Western Australia - Multidisciplinary Research Linking Producers And Scientists, Hayley C. Norman, D. G. Masters, M. G. Wilmot, A. J. Rintoul, R. Silberstein, E. Lefroy, T. York

IGC Proceedings (1997-2023)

Dryland salinity is one of the most critical environmental issues challenging Western Australian farmers. Currently 10% of the cropping zone (1.8 million ha) is salt-affected and this is predicted to increase dramatically in the next 50 years (NLWRA, 2001). Animals grazing saline pasture systems represent the most likely large-scale opportunity for economic return from saline land in the short to medium term. To date, few farmers have invested in large-scale revegetation of saline land as the economic return from grazing has not been perceived to cover costs. Furthermore other benefits of saltland pasture systems, such as biodiversity, water use and …


Fine Colloids ‘Carry’ Diffuse Water Contaminants From Grasslands, P. M. Haygarth, A. L. Heathwaite Nov 2022

Fine Colloids ‘Carry’ Diffuse Water Contaminants From Grasslands, P. M. Haygarth, A. L. Heathwaite

IGC Proceedings (1997-2023)

The transport of diffuse pollutants from grassland has traditionally been described by the operationally defined threshold of greater, or smaller than a nominated membrane filter size. Most commonly this has been a 0.45 μm threshold to define ‘solute’ and ‘particulate’ transport. In this paper we shall use phosphorus (P) to help provide an example of the importance of colloid-facilitated transport.


The Cottonwood Ranch Riparian Management Case Study, Sherman Swanson, Kent Mcadoo, Agee Smith, Sandra Wyman Dec 2020

The Cottonwood Ranch Riparian Management Case Study, Sherman Swanson, Kent Mcadoo, Agee Smith, Sandra Wyman

IGC Proceedings (1997-2023)

No abstract provided.


Assess Physical Functioning Of Riparian Systems With An Eye Toward Management, Sherman Swanson, Sandra Wyman, Kent Mcadoo Oct 2020

Assess Physical Functioning Of Riparian Systems With An Eye Toward Management, Sherman Swanson, Sandra Wyman, Kent Mcadoo

IGC Proceedings (1997-2023)

No abstract provided.


Hydrological Normalization Of Nutrient Deliveries From Agricultural Catchments, Per Stalnacke, Anders Grimvall Apr 1999

Hydrological Normalization Of Nutrient Deliveries From Agricultural Catchments, Per Stalnacke, Anders Grimvall

Conference on Applied Statistics in Agriculture

Nutrient deliveries from agricultural catchments are strongly influenced by natural fluctuations in water discharge. Hydrological normalization of such data may therefore facilitate estimation of human impact on the environment. In the present study, we compared conventional statistical normalization techniques with a recently proposed, semi-parametric regression technique, which can accommodate time-dependent relationships between nutrient deliveries and water discharge. Case studies of agricultural catchments in Sweden and Norway demonstrated that all of the tested normalization techniques were able to remove a substantial fraction of the interannual variation in nitrogen deliveries, whereas normalization of phosphorus loads was problematic. Semi-parametric regression models were found …