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Full-Text Articles in Physical Sciences and Mathematics

Understanding The Zonal Variability In Cmip6 Projections Of Sahelian Precipitation, Emmanuel Ogwuche Audu May 2024

Understanding The Zonal Variability In Cmip6 Projections Of Sahelian Precipitation, Emmanuel Ogwuche Audu

Department of Earth and Atmospheric Sciences: Dissertations, Theses, and Student Research

The uncertainty in model projections of future precipitation across the Sahel has persisted across many generations of Earth System Models (ESMs), with some models predicting drying and others moistening across this region. These discrepancies in future projections pose a challenge for stakeholders and decision makers. Many projections of Sahel precipitation found in the ESMs participating in the sixth phase of Coupled Model Intercomparison Project (CMIP6) show a zonal dipole in precipitation trend, with moistening across the Central and Eastern Sahel and drying projected for the Western Sahel. Previous studies have connected precipitation variability across the Sahel to changes in various …


Irrigation’S Impact On A Precipitation Event During Grainex In Nebraska, Usa, Daniel Whitesel Mar 2022

Irrigation’S Impact On A Precipitation Event During Grainex In Nebraska, Usa, Daniel Whitesel

School of Natural Resources: Dissertations, Theses, and Student Research

Numerous precipitation events were observed during the Great Plains Irrigation Experiment (GRAINEX). However, the precipitation event that was observed the morning of 23 July 2018 is the focus of this thesis. Six experiments were conducted which involved increasing or decreasing soil moisture by 5% increments over the irrigated cropland. An additional experiment, which changed the irrigated land use to grassland, showed precipitation increases. It was found that regardless of strength of irrigation, average precipitation decreased. Average precipitation decreased by up to 72% when irrigation increased compared to the control simulation and decreased by up to 85% when irrigation decreased compared …


Impacts Of Climate Change On The Surface Water Balance Of The Central United States, 1984-2007, Bo Dong Oct 2012

Impacts Of Climate Change On The Surface Water Balance Of The Central United States, 1984-2007, Bo Dong

School of Natural Resources: Dissertations, Theses, and Student Research

The climate system and the hydrologic cycle are strongly connected with each other. Understanding the interactions between these two systems is important, since variations in climate can trigger extensive changes in the hydrologic cycle, with significant impacts on agriculture, ecosystems, and society. Observations over the central U.S. in recent decades show numerous changes in climatic variables. This includes decreases in cloud cover and wind speed, increases in air temperature, and seasonal shifts in precipitation rate and rain/snow fraction. To assess the impacts of these variations in climate on the regional water cycle, a terrestrial ecosystem/land surface hydrologic model (Agro-IBIS) is …


Effects Of Drought On Avian Community Structure, Thomas P. Albright, Anna M. Pidgeon, Chadwick D. Rittenhouse, Murray K. Clayton, Curtis H. Flather, Patrick D. Culbert, Brian D. Wardlows, Volker C. Radeloff Jan 2010

Effects Of Drought On Avian Community Structure, Thomas P. Albright, Anna M. Pidgeon, Chadwick D. Rittenhouse, Murray K. Clayton, Curtis H. Flather, Patrick D. Culbert, Brian D. Wardlows, Volker C. Radeloff

Drought Mitigation Center: Faculty Publications

Droughts are expected to become more frequent under global climate change. Avifauna depend on precipitation for hydration, cover, and food. While there are indications that avian communities respond negatively to drought, little is known about the response of birds with differing functional and behavioral traits, what time periods and indicators of drought are most relevant, or how response varies geographically at broad spatial scales. Our goals were thus to determine (1) how avian abundance and species richness are related to drought, (2) whether community variations are more related to vegetation vigor or precipitation deviations and at what time periods relationships …


Annual Departures From Average Annual Precipitation In Nebraska, 1876-1995/ Annual Installation Of Irrigation Wells (1937-1995), Conservation Survey Division Jan 1996

Annual Departures From Average Annual Precipitation In Nebraska, 1876-1995/ Annual Installation Of Irrigation Wells (1937-1995), Conservation Survey Division

Conservation and Survey Division

No abstract provided.


Annual Departures From Average Annual Precipitation In Nebraska, 1850-1989, Conservation Survey Division Jan 1990

Annual Departures From Average Annual Precipitation In Nebraska, 1850-1989, Conservation Survey Division

Conservation and Survey Division

No abstract provided.


Annual Departures From Average Annual Precipitation In Nebraska, 1850-1989, Conservation And Survey Division Jan 1990

Annual Departures From Average Annual Precipitation In Nebraska, 1850-1989, Conservation And Survey Division

Conservation and Survey Division

No abstract provided.


Annual Departures From Average Annual Precipitation In Nebraska, 1850-1983, Conservation Survey Division Jan 1984

Annual Departures From Average Annual Precipitation In Nebraska, 1850-1983, Conservation Survey Division

Conservation and Survey Division

No abstract provided.


Annual Departures From Average Annual Precipitation In Nebraska, 1850-1983, Conservation And Survey Division Jan 1984

Annual Departures From Average Annual Precipitation In Nebraska, 1850-1983, Conservation And Survey Division

Conservation and Survey Division

No abstract provided.


Annual Departures From Average Annual Precipitation In Nebraska, 1850-1983, Conservation Survey Division Jan 1984

Annual Departures From Average Annual Precipitation In Nebraska, 1850-1983, Conservation Survey Division

Conservation and Survey Division

No abstract provided.


Annual Departures From Average Annual Precipitation In Nebraska, 1850-1982, Conservation And Survey Division Jan 1983

Annual Departures From Average Annual Precipitation In Nebraska, 1850-1982, Conservation And Survey Division

Conservation and Survey Division

No abstract provided.


Annual Departures From Average Annual Precipitation In Nebraska, 1850-1982, Conservation Survey Division Jan 1983

Annual Departures From Average Annual Precipitation In Nebraska, 1850-1982, Conservation Survey Division

Conservation and Survey Division

No abstract provided.


Annual Departures From Average Annual Precipitation In Nebraska, 1850-1979, Conservation Survey Division Jan 1980

Annual Departures From Average Annual Precipitation In Nebraska, 1850-1979, Conservation Survey Division

Conservation and Survey Division

No abstract provided.


Statewide Precipitation And Discharge Of Platte River Above Ashland, Bryce B. Pease Jan 1972

Statewide Precipitation And Discharge Of Platte River Above Ashland, Bryce B. Pease

Conservation and Survey Division

No abstract provided.


Nebraska's Water Supply Map Including Groundwater In Storage, Total Water Withdrawals, Precipitation, And Outflow As Of 1969 Jan 1969

Nebraska's Water Supply Map Including Groundwater In Storage, Total Water Withdrawals, Precipitation, And Outflow As Of 1969

Conservation and Survey Division

No abstract provided.