Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®
Physical Sciences and Mathematics Commons™
Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®
- Institution
- Keyword
-
- STaRRS Expedition: Yellowstone! Curriculum (18)
- Geology (3)
- Acoustic images (1)
- Articles (1)
- Billfish (1)
-
- Biostratigraphy (1)
- Boundary (1)
- Calcite (1)
- Caves (1)
- Copper (1)
- Creationism (1)
- Desert View Mine (1)
- Ecosystem engineering (1)
- Evolution (1)
- Facies (1)
- Fluorescent mineral (1)
- Franklin Mine (1)
- Franklinite (1)
- Fugichnia (1)
- Geochemistry (1)
- Geomicrobiology (1)
- Hardystonite (1)
- Hetaerolite (1)
- History (1)
- Lake Michigan Gravel Beach nourishment Beach shingle Anthropogenic gravel (1)
- Lake sediments (1)
- Mammoth Hot Springs (1)
- Marine Biology (1)
- New Jersey (1)
- Noah's Flood (1)
- Publication
- File Type
Articles 1 - 30 of 33
Full-Text Articles in Physical Sciences and Mathematics
Student Experience 14: "So What?", Ana K. Houseal
Student Experience 14: "So What?", Ana K. Houseal
Ana K Houseal
This activity is designed to encourage students to question their own learning and the implications that learning has to them as well as to the broader community. For example: How will this knowledge, these skills and these concepts influence individual lives and the life of the community? What impact does this have on the environment? The activity also helps teachers to reflect about the relevance of lessons within their own curriculum and appropriateness of their teaching strategies. And it is a way for students to take the concepts and apply them in new ways making them more relevant.
Student Experience 03: Photo Points, Ana K. Houseal
Student Experience 03: Photo Points, Ana K. Houseal
Ana K Houseal
Students learn about using photogrammy (making multiple identical images of a location taken with a camera whose relative position is known to a certain degree of accuracy) to monitor change over time. This set of activities within the following lesson will help students learn about the process of collecting identical images and its importance, and practice collecting images from set locations, first in their own environments and then in the field. With this background, students can participate in photo point data collection during their expedition on Geology Day, and have a better understanding of the importance of this data collection. …
Student Experience 02: Powers Of Ten Background, Ana K. Houseal
Student Experience 02: Powers Of Ten Background, Ana K. Houseal
Ana K Houseal
Powers of Ten (P10) refers to scale. This scale can be an excellent tool to use when framing observations. In other words, P10 is a way of putting objects being observed into context using size as the focal point. Once students understand the terminology, it can be used to both communicate and focus attention.
Student Experience 11b: Mammoth Hot Springs Microbe Wheel, Ana K. Houseal
Student Experience 11b: Mammoth Hot Springs Microbe Wheel, Ana K. Houseal
Ana K Houseal
Mammoth Hot Springs Microbe Wheels.
Student Experience 12: Using The Ir Thermometer To Develop Answerable Questions, Ana K. Houseal
Student Experience 12: Using The Ir Thermometer To Develop Answerable Questions, Ana K. Houseal
Ana K Houseal
Students learn about and use IR thermometers in the classroom or some place on the school grounds to develop answerable questions. After developing the questions, they perform brief investigations to answer their questions and share their findings with their classmates.
Student Experience 04: Mammoth Hot Springs Photo Points, Ana K. Houseal
Student Experience 04: Mammoth Hot Springs Photo Points, Ana K. Houseal
Ana K Houseal
Photos taken over time from set photo points can help to increase understanding of terrace formation and concretely map the movement of microbial communities. Now, and in the future, researchers can use these high quality photos to help answer questions about things such as microbial mat migration, possible shifts in water flow, and formation of terracing through travertine precipitation/deposition. In the meantime, visitors and students will have access to these photos and can compare visible changes themselves.
Background 4: Student Experience Lesson - Systems Study, Ana K. Houseal
Background 4: Student Experience Lesson - Systems Study, Ana K. Houseal
Ana K Houseal
This lesson helps students observe, integrate and articulate their knowledge of a familiar earth system by considering how the different parts of the system interact to keep it in balance. Students first explore the word “system” and then apply the concept of systems to a familiar natural environment. Students will create a collage that is a representation of this system through discussion, further inquiry, and investigation.
Student Experience 08: Starrs Temperature Tools, Ana K. Houseal
Student Experience 08: Starrs Temperature Tools, Ana K. Houseal
Ana K Houseal
Students get a chance to use various temperature tools to explore the Celcius temperature scale. They also will explore the differences in the temperature tools and determine and share with the whole group which tools are appropriate for measuring temperature in different situations.
Background 3: Microbiological Communities In Mammoth Hot Springs, Ana K. Houseal
Background 3: Microbiological Communities In Mammoth Hot Springs, Ana K. Houseal
Ana K Houseal
Microbial Communities in Mammoth Hot Springs Background
Student Experience 07: What's In The Bag?, Ana K. Houseal
Student Experience 07: What's In The Bag?, Ana K. Houseal
Ana K Houseal
This is a "black box" activity. Students use their sense of hearing, touch, and smell to figure out what objects are contained in their paper bag.
Background 6: Student Experience Lesson - Facies Modeling Using Video, Ana K. Houseal
Background 6: Student Experience Lesson - Facies Modeling Using Video, Ana K. Houseal
Ana K Houseal
Background for Student Experience Lesson: Facies Modeling Using Video
Student Experience 10: Grid Protocols, Ana K. Houseal
Student Experience 10: Grid Protocols, Ana K. Houseal
Ana K Houseal
Students will use specific protocols and equipment to systematically collect comprehensive data from a single location at a single point in time.
Student Experience 13: Student Driven Research, Ana K. Houseal
Student Experience 13: Student Driven Research, Ana K. Houseal
Ana K Houseal
In groups of 4-5, students develop answerable quesitons about MHS, and design their investigations and data collection procedures. Next, they carry out their investigations in the field during the expedition, perform simple data analysis, and present their findings and challenges to authentic audiences both at E:Y! and back in their own communities.
Background 1: Mammoth Hot Springs Background, Ana K. Houseal
Background 1: Mammoth Hot Springs Background, Ana K. Houseal
Ana K Houseal
Mammoth Hot Springs geologic background
Student Experience 06: Prolonged Observations, Ana K. Houseal
Student Experience 06: Prolonged Observations, Ana K. Houseal
Ana K Houseal
Students participate in an exercise conducting a prolonged observation of a known object. Students will compare how their observations change as the observation time passes. This activity meant to teach the importance of careful, sustained observation as a "scientific tool".
Student Experience 09: Social Applications For Power Of Ten (P10), Ana K. Houseal
Student Experience 09: Social Applications For Power Of Ten (P10), Ana K. Houseal
Ana K Houseal
In this lesson, students are asked to observe and record their observations of an object at a specific distance, either moving away from or toward at specific powers of ten intervals. Discussions of their observations may help students to see how detail changes with perspective, and how different jobs, including science, might require focus on different powers of ten.
Student Experience 05: The Candle, Ana K. Houseal
Student Experience 05: The Candle, Ana K. Houseal
Ana K Houseal
Sometimes objects turn out to be something other than what we think we are observing. Learning to make careful observations provide the basis for students to engage in further observations of objects that are both familiar and unfamiliar. In this lesson, students make observations while the teacher manipulates an object that appears to be a candle. This leads to the exploration of the differences between observations and inferences.
Background 5: Student Experience Lesson - Labeling Facies, Ana K. Houseal
Background 5: Student Experience Lesson - Labeling Facies, Ana K. Houseal
Ana K Houseal
Background for Student Experience Lesson: Labeling Facies
Fluorescent Chrysotile From Sterling Hill, New Jersey, James A. Van Fleet, Earl R. Verbeek
Fluorescent Chrysotile From Sterling Hill, New Jersey, James A. Van Fleet, Earl R. Verbeek
James A. Van Fleet
Minerals of the serpentine group, notably chrysotile and to a lesser extent lizardite, are widely present at both Franklin and Sterling Hill. They are late-stage hydrous magnesium silicate minerals that formed by hydrothermal alteration of earlier species, among them willemite and tephroite, and are also common components of hydrothermal veins cutting the ore bodies and the enclosing marble (Dunn, 1995). Although long recognized in the area (Fowler, 1825), local serpentine was not documented as a fluorescent mineral until 2004, when a brief description of a fluorescent serpentine from Franklin appeared in The Picking Table (Cianciulli, 2004). In the present paper, …
Hardystonite From The Desert View Mine, California, James A. Van Fleet, Earl R. Verbeek Phd
Hardystonite From The Desert View Mine, California, James A. Van Fleet, Earl R. Verbeek Phd
James A. Van Fleet
The fluorescent mineral hardystonite is confirmed in a specimen from the Desert View Mine, California. Hardystonite had been known only from Franklin, New Jersey for over 100 years.
Stratigraphic Resolution And Perceptions Of Cycle Architecture: Variations In Meter-Scale Cyclicity In The Type Cincinnatian Series, Arnold Miller, Steve Holland, Benjamin Dattilo, David Meyer
Stratigraphic Resolution And Perceptions Of Cycle Architecture: Variations In Meter-Scale Cyclicity In The Type Cincinnatian Series, Arnold Miller, Steve Holland, Benjamin Dattilo, David Meyer
Benjamin F. Dattilo
No abstract provided.
The Curse Of Rafinesquina: Negative Taphonomic Feedback Exerted By Strophomenid Shells On Storm-Buried Lingulids In The Cincinnatian (Katian, Ordovician) Series Of Ohio, Rebecca Freeman, Benjamin Dattilo, Aaron Morse, Michael Blair, Steve Felton, John Pojeta
The Curse Of Rafinesquina: Negative Taphonomic Feedback Exerted By Strophomenid Shells On Storm-Buried Lingulids In The Cincinnatian (Katian, Ordovician) Series Of Ohio, Rebecca Freeman, Benjamin Dattilo, Aaron Morse, Michael Blair, Steve Felton, John Pojeta
Benjamin F. Dattilo
Thousands of lingulid brachiopods were found clustered beneath hundreds of individual valves of the strophomenid brachiopod Rafinesquina in the Upper Ordovician of Ohio. This association suggested a relationship between the two brachiopods, but the nature of this relationship was unclear. We utilized serial thin sectioning to examine these brachiopods and to determine the origin of the bed in which they were found. Sedimentary structures, mixed taphonomies, and stratigraphic and paleogeographic setting suggest that the lingulids occupied a hiatal concentration that had previously been reworked, but not significantly transported, by tropical storms. The final burial event was a storm that exhumed …
A Quantitative Paleoecological Approach To High-Resolution Cyclic And Event Stratigraphy: The Upper Ordovician Miamitown Shale In The Type Cincinnatian, Benjamin Dattilo
A Quantitative Paleoecological Approach To High-Resolution Cyclic And Event Stratigraphy: The Upper Ordovician Miamitown Shale In The Type Cincinnatian, Benjamin Dattilo
Benjamin F. Dattilo
No abstract provided.
The Impact Of Host Rock Geochemistry On Bacterial Community Structure In Oligotrophic Cave Environments, Hazel Barton, Nicholas Taylor, Michael Kreate, Austin Springer, Stuart Oehrle, Janet Bertog
The Impact Of Host Rock Geochemistry On Bacterial Community Structure In Oligotrophic Cave Environments, Hazel Barton, Nicholas Taylor, Michael Kreate, Austin Springer, Stuart Oehrle, Janet Bertog
Hazel Barton
Despite extremely starved conditions, caves contain surprisingly diverse microbial communities. Our research is geared toward understanding what ecosystems drivers are responsible for this high diversity. To asses the effect of rock fabric and mineralogy, we carried out a comparative geomicrobiology study within Carlsbad Cavern, New Mexico, USA. Samples were collected from two different geologic locations within the cave: WF1 in the Massive Member of the Capitan Formation and sF88 in the calcareous siltstones of the Yates Formation. We examined the organic content at each location using liquid chromatography mass spectroscopy and analyzed microbial community structure using molecular phylogenetic analyses. In …
Changes In Beach Gravel Lithology Caused By Anthropogenic Activities Along The Southern Coast Of Lake Michigan, Usa, Zoran Kilibarda, Nolan Graves, Melissa Dorton, Richard Dorton
Changes In Beach Gravel Lithology Caused By Anthropogenic Activities Along The Southern Coast Of Lake Michigan, Usa, Zoran Kilibarda, Nolan Graves, Melissa Dorton, Richard Dorton
Zoran Kilibarda
The southern coast of Lake Michigan is the most urbanized and most densely populated area in the Great Lakes region. Development of steel mills, harbors, and municipalities in NW Indiana and in NE Illinois in the last century and a half altered the nearshore environment so much that native beach gravel (>8 mm) now exist only in the exhumed paleo-beach remnants from the Nipissing Phase (~4,500 years ago) of Lake Michigan. Native gravel, collected from paleo-beach remnants at Mount Baldy Dune and Beach House Blowout, contain predominantly beach shingle, very platy siltstones (71–78 %), with secondary crystalline pebbles (18 …
Shallow-Water Origin Of A Devonian Black Shale, Cleveland Shale Member (Ohio Shale) Northeastern Ohio, James E. Evans
Shallow-Water Origin Of A Devonian Black Shale, Cleveland Shale Member (Ohio Shale) Northeastern Ohio, James E. Evans
James E. Evans
No abstract provided.
Forum On The Flood/Post-Flood Boudary, Marcus R. Ross
Forum On The Flood/Post-Flood Boudary, Marcus R. Ross
Marcus R. Ross
The location of the Flood/post-Flood boundary is an important issue for Flood geology because it is the starting point for a host of research questions. Many papers have been published on this topic, but its placement is still controversial. Three main views are advocated: a low Flood boundary in the Paleozoic or below, a boundary at or near the Cretaceous-Tertiary boundary (now the Cretaceous/Paleogene boundary), and a variable boundary towards the upper Cenozoic but with each geographical area to be evaluated on its merits.
In 2012, Marcus Ross, published a biostratigraphic analysis and argued that a Flood/post-Flood boundary at or …
Locating Cryptotephra In Sediments Using Fluid Imaging Technology, Robert D'Anjou, Nicholas L. Balascio, Raymond S. Bradley
Locating Cryptotephra In Sediments Using Fluid Imaging Technology, Robert D'Anjou, Nicholas L. Balascio, Raymond S. Bradley
Raymond S Bradley
We report a new approach to locate and quantify cryptotephra in sedimentary archives using a continuously-imaging Flow Cytometer and Microscope (FlowCAM_). The FlowCAM rapidly photographs particles flowing in suspension past a microscope lens and performs semi-automated analysis of particle images. It has had primarily biological applications, although the potential sedimentological applications are numerous. Here we test the ability of this instrument to image irregularly shaped, vesicular glass shards and to screen sediment samples for the presence of cryptotephra. First, reference samples of basalt and rhyolite tephra (sieved <63>microns) were analyzed with the FlowCAM, demonstrating the ability of the instrument to …63>
The Evolution Of Billfish, Andrew Blitman
Provenance Of Quartz Arenites Of The Early Paleozoic Midcontinent Region, Usa, Alexandros Konstantinou, Karl Wirth, Jeffrey Vervoort, David Malone, Cameron Davidson, John Craddock
Provenance Of Quartz Arenites Of The Early Paleozoic Midcontinent Region, Usa, Alexandros Konstantinou, Karl Wirth, Jeffrey Vervoort, David Malone, Cameron Davidson, John Craddock
Karl Wirth
No abstract provided.