Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

Physical Sciences and Mathematics Commons

Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

Articles 1 - 9 of 9

Full-Text Articles in Physical Sciences and Mathematics

Regional-Scale Mid-Jurassic To Late Cretaceous Unroofing From The Adirondack Mountains Through Central New England Based On Apatite Fission-Track And (U-Th)/He Thermochronology, Mary K. Roden-Tice, Steven J. Tice Sep 2005

Regional-Scale Mid-Jurassic To Late Cretaceous Unroofing From The Adirondack Mountains Through Central New England Based On Apatite Fission-Track And (U-Th)/He Thermochronology, Mary K. Roden-Tice, Steven J. Tice

Mary K. Roden-Tice

Apatite fission-track (AFT) ages of 178 to 70 Ma for 108 samples from the Adirondack Mountains and eastern New York State, Vermont, western Massachusetts and Connecticut, and western New Hampshire indicate that widespread unroofing occurred throughout the region during the Middle Jurassic to Late Cretaceous. Additionally, (U-Th)/He ages of 167 to 85 Ma were determined on nine of those samples and support cooling rates of 1.8°-2.2°C/m.yr. from 100° to 65°C during the Middle Jurassic to Late Cretaceous. Assuming a geothermal gradient of 25°C/km, unroofing rates for the region were estimated to be, on average, ∼0.07-0.08 km/m.yr. The AFT age discontinuities …


Using State-Wide Gis Data To Identify The Coincidence Betwen Sinkholes And Geologic Structure, Lee J. Florea Aug 2005

Using State-Wide Gis Data To Identify The Coincidence Betwen Sinkholes And Geologic Structure, Lee J. Florea

Lee J Florea, PhD, P.G.

The Kentucky GIS coverage of sinkholes, completed in 2003, consists of 101,176 polygons representing the uppermost closed contour of every karst sinkhole identified using USGS 1:24,000 scale topographic maps. This resource is a useful tool for delineating karst landscapes in Kentucky because karstified limestones underlie 55% of the areal surface of the state. For hydrologic studies, alignments of sinkholes commonly indicate preferential flowpaths for groundwater; and this information aids in large-scale planning and zoning. In this paper, I demonstrate the effectiveness of using this sinkhole coverage as a tool for delimiting structural features of Kentucky.


The 2004 Vaca Pateau Geoarcheology Expedition - Belize, Lee J. Florea, Beth Fratesi, Philip Reeder, Amber Yuellig Jul 2005

The 2004 Vaca Pateau Geoarcheology Expedition - Belize, Lee J. Florea, Beth Fratesi, Philip Reeder, Amber Yuellig

Lee J Florea, PhD, P.G.

No abstract provided.


Who Believes What? Clearing Up Confusion Over Intelligent Design And Young-Earth Creationism, Marcus R. Ross Jan 2005

Who Believes What? Clearing Up Confusion Over Intelligent Design And Young-Earth Creationism, Marcus R. Ross

Marcus R. Ross

The question of what differentiates young-Earth creationism (YEC) from Intelligent Design (ID) has resulted in inaccurate and confusing terminology, and hinders both understanding and dialogue. Though both YEC and ID groups have drawn distinctions between themselves, previous attempts to classify design-based positions on origins have been unable to adequately resolve their relationships. The Nested Hierarchy of Design, a multiple-character classification system, categorizes teleological positions according to the strength of claims regarding the reality, detectability, source, method, and timing of design, and results in an accurate and robust classification of numerous positions. This method avoids the philosophical and theological pitfalls of …


The Reflection Of Karst In The Online Mirror: A Survey Within Scientific Databases, 1960-2005, Lee J. Florea, Beth Fratesi, Todd A. Chavez Jan 2005

The Reflection Of Karst In The Online Mirror: A Survey Within Scientific Databases, 1960-2005, Lee J. Florea, Beth Fratesi, Todd A. Chavez

Todd A. Chavez

The field of cave and karst science is served by a literature that is dispersed across far-flung topical journals, government publications, and club newsletters. As part of an inter-institutional project to globalize karst information (KIP, the Karst Information Portal), the USF Library undertook a structured battery of literature searches to map the domain of karst literature. The study used 4,300 individual searches and four literature databases: GeoRef, BIOSIS, Anthropology Plus, and GPO Access. The searches were based on a list of 632 terms including 321 karst-related keywords culled from three leading encyclopedias and glossaries of cave and karst science. An …


Evolution Of A Late Cenozoic Supradetachment Basin Above A Flat-On-Flat Detachment With A Folded Lateral Ramp, Se Idaho, A. N. Steely, Susanne U. Janecke, S. P. Long, S. C. Carney, R. Q. Oaks Jr., V. E. Langenheim, P. K. Link Jan 2005

Evolution Of A Late Cenozoic Supradetachment Basin Above A Flat-On-Flat Detachment With A Folded Lateral Ramp, Se Idaho, A. N. Steely, Susanne U. Janecke, S. P. Long, S. C. Carney, R. Q. Oaks Jr., V. E. Langenheim, P. K. Link

Susanne U. Janecke

Uplift and exposure of the Bannock detachment system and the synextensionalbasin fi ll deposits of the Salt Lake Formation provide a unique exposure of the threedimensionalgeometries of a low-angle normal fault system and the stratal architectureof the overlying supradetachment basin. Within this system, structural andstratigraphic analyses, outcrop patterns, tephra geochronology, and geological crosssections document several important relationships: (1) the Bannock detachment systemdeveloped above the Sevier-age Cache-Pocatello culmination and resembles theSevier Desert detachment in its geometry, structural setting, and kinematic evolution;(2) the Bannock detachment system initiated and slipped at low angles; (3) fl aton-fl at, ramp-fl at, and lateral ramp geometries, …


Refining The Geologic Time Scale: An Integrated Biostratigraphic Approach., Daniel Goldman Dec 2004

Refining The Geologic Time Scale: An Integrated Biostratigraphic Approach., Daniel Goldman

Daniel Goldman

Funding agency: Petroleum Research Fund Amount: $50,000.00 Investigator: Dr. Goldman, S.A. Leslie Year: 2005/3 yrs


Overview Of Radiometric Ages In Three Allochthonous Belts Of Northern Venezuela: Old Ones, New Ones, And Their Impact On Regional Geology, V Sisson, H Lallemant, M Ostos, Ann Blythe, L Snee, P Copeland, J Wright, R Donelick, L Guth Dec 2004

Overview Of Radiometric Ages In Three Allochthonous Belts Of Northern Venezuela: Old Ones, New Ones, And Their Impact On Regional Geology, V Sisson, H Lallemant, M Ostos, Ann Blythe, L Snee, P Copeland, J Wright, R Donelick, L Guth

Ann Blythe

No abstract provided.


Refining The Geologic Time Scale:An Integrated Biostratigraphic Approach, Daniel Goldman Dec 2004

Refining The Geologic Time Scale:An Integrated Biostratigraphic Approach, Daniel Goldman

Daniel Goldman

Funding agency: UDRI Seed Grant Amount: $9,000.00