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Full-Text Articles in Physical Sciences and Mathematics

The Virginia Wetlands Report No. 94-9, Virginia Institute Of Marine Science, Center For Coastal Resources Management Oct 1994

The Virginia Wetlands Report No. 94-9, Virginia Institute Of Marine Science, Center For Coastal Resources Management

Virginia Wetlands Reports

  • Birds of the Eastern Shore. Julie G.Bradshaw
  • Virginia’s Eastern Shore: Gone to the Birds. Jill Barnard
  • VIMS Wetlands Education Program Notes. Maryann Wohlgemuth
  • Bluefish. Lyle Varnell
  • The Virginia Geographic Information Network (VGIN). Marcia Berman
  • York River State Park. Pam Mason
  • New Brochure Encourages “Green” Solutions to Shoreline Erosion. Jill Barnard
  • Marsh Grass Planting: Shoreline Stability Without Structure. Walter I. Priest, III


Environmental Education Resources Directory : A Guide To Environmental Information And Educational Resources In Virginia, Department Of Environmental Quality, Commonwealth Of Virginia, Virginia Institute Of Marine Science Oct 1994

Environmental Education Resources Directory : A Guide To Environmental Information And Educational Resources In Virginia, Department Of Environmental Quality, Commonwealth Of Virginia, Virginia Institute Of Marine Science

Reports

No abstract provided.


Water Quality Conditions In The Tidal Rappahannock River: Longitudinal And Dome Surveys In 1993, Kyeong Park, Albert Y. Kuo Aug 1994

Water Quality Conditions In The Tidal Rappahannock River: Longitudinal And Dome Surveys In 1993, Kyeong Park, Albert Y. Kuo

Reports

Previous field surveys and modeling studies (Kuo et al. 1991; Park et al. 1993) indicated the presence of three different water quality regimes in the tidal Rappahannock River (Fig. 1), a western shore tributary of Chesapeake Bay: : Region I - hypoxic conditions during summer in the bottom water between km 0-55 : Region II - high chlorophyll concentration between km 80-147 : Region III - waste water discharges from sewage treatment plants To study the differences among these 3 reaches of the river, two types of field surveys were conducted during the summer of 1993: 1) longitudinal surveys in …


Status Of The Major Oyster Diseases In Virginia 1993 A Summary Of The Annual Monitoring Program, Eugene M. Burreson, Lisa M. Ragone Calvo Aug 1994

Status Of The Major Oyster Diseases In Virginia 1993 A Summary Of The Annual Monitoring Program, Eugene M. Burreson, Lisa M. Ragone Calvo

Reports

No abstract provided.


Wetland Mitigation, Megan Greiner, Virginia Institute Of Marine Science, Wetlands Program Aug 1994

Wetland Mitigation, Megan Greiner, Virginia Institute Of Marine Science, Wetlands Program

Reports

No abstract provided.


The Virginia Wetlands Report No. 94-6, Virginia Institute Of Marine Science Jul 1994

The Virginia Wetlands Report No. 94-6, Virginia Institute Of Marine Science

Virginia Wetlands Reports

  • Sea Ducks: Scoters and Oldsquaw. Julie G. Bradshaw
  • Death on the Chesapeake Bay: The 1994 Avian Cholera Outbreak. Julie G. Bradshaw
  • Wetlands Education Program Survey. Maryann Wohlgemuth
  • Red Drum. Lyle Varnell
  • Wetlands Management Symposium A Success. Tom Barnard
  • Dismal Swamp National Wildlife Refuge (Part 2). Pam Mason
  • Gabions. Walter I. Priest, III


Water Quality In Chesapeake Bay : Virginia Portion, Water Year 1993 : A Report To The Virginia Department Of Environmental Quality, Kevin Curling, Bruce Neilson Jun 1994

Water Quality In Chesapeake Bay : Virginia Portion, Water Year 1993 : A Report To The Virginia Department Of Environmental Quality, Kevin Curling, Bruce Neilson

Reports

The Chesapeake Bay Water Quality Monitoring Program (WQMP) has three main objectives: (1) characterization of water quality conditions, (2) detection of temporal and spatial trends in water quality, and (3) creation of a data base that furthers our understanding of the processes that control water quality in the Chesapeake Bay system. The purpose of this report is to characterize water quality conditions in the Virginia portion of Chesapeake Bay during the 1993 water year, which runs from October 1992 through September 1993. These monitoring efforts have been conducted with funding from the US Environmental Protection Agency and the Commonwealth of …


York Estuary Sediments, Carl H. Hobbs Iii Jun 1994

York Estuary Sediments, Carl H. Hobbs Iii

Reports

This report presents the results of the analyses of a suite of sediment samples that was collected from the York River Estuary, including portions of the Mattaponi and Pamunkey Rivers. Samples from the York were taken in November, 1991, the Pamunkey in December, 1991, and Mattaponi in February, 1992. The intent of the project was to obtain an archive of "background" and "status" information on the bottom sediments of the system.


A Profile Of The Oyster Industry Northeastern United States, Douglas Lipton, James Kirkley Feb 1994

A Profile Of The Oyster Industry Northeastern United States, Douglas Lipton, James Kirkley

Reports

This is a critical period for the future of the east coast oyster industry. This report documents the dramatic decline in industry output which has been the impetus for a publicly funded program to "revtalize" the industry. Oyster biologists argue over the severityy of the decline and the cause, and also the potential remedies. Should non-native oysters, specifically Crassostrea gigas, be introduced into the region to replace the native oyster production? Are there ways to manage around the devastating oyster diseases MSX and Dermo? Will large populations of oysters significantly improve the water quality in currentiy degraded areas?

While these …


The Virginia Wetlands Report No. 94-2, Virginia Institute Of Marine Science Jan 1994

The Virginia Wetlands Report No. 94-2, Virginia Institute Of Marine Science

Virginia Wetlands Reports

  • American Oystercatcher. Julie G. Bradshaw
  • White Perch. Lyle Varnell
  • Using Photography for Mapping. Marcia Berman
  • Analysis of Functional Assessment Accuracy for Constructed Wetlands. M. Fox, Julie G. Bradshaw, and Jim Perry
  • Habitat Restoration is Focus of Newly Formed Bay Program Workgroup. Carl Hershner
  • Virginia Association of Wetlands Professionals.
  • Dismal Swamp National Wildlife Refuge (Part 1). Pam Mason
  • Bulkheading with Plastic.Walter I. Priest, III


Comparative Toxicity Of Creosote And Creosote Contaminated Sediments, Padma T. Venkatraman Jan 1994

Comparative Toxicity Of Creosote And Creosote Contaminated Sediments, Padma T. Venkatraman

Dissertations, Theses, and Masters Projects

No abstract provided.


Chesapeake Bay Atlas, Us Epa Monitoring Program Water Quality Data 1984-1991, Sarah E. Rennie, Bruce Neilson Jan 1994

Chesapeake Bay Atlas, Us Epa Monitoring Program Water Quality Data 1984-1991, Sarah E. Rennie, Bruce Neilson

Data

The original data is in the folder RAWDATA under the folder DOSISO. Within RAWDATA there are 3 subdirectories : TSOPH holds temperature, salinity, diss.O2 and pH. WQ9 h

olds Chl-A, PO4,TotalN, NH4, Nitrate, Si, TOC, TSS & TotalP WQ6 holds DissInorgN, NO2, Part.PHOS, Part.C, Part.N, and TDissN The original measurements are held in columnar ASCII text files suitable for importing into spreadsheets (columns separated by spaces, not tabs). The files are arranged in subdirectories by water year (October through September). The data is as it came from the US EPA Chesapeake Bay Program Office in Annapolis (CSC) in November 1992. …


Toxicity Resistance In Mummichog (Fundulus Heteroclitus) From A Chemically Contaminated Environment, Cynthia A. H. Williams Jan 1994

Toxicity Resistance In Mummichog (Fundulus Heteroclitus) From A Chemically Contaminated Environment, Cynthia A. H. Williams

Dissertations, Theses, and Masters Projects

No abstract provided.


Potential Range Of The Zebra Mussel, Dreissena Polymorpha, In And Near Virginia, Patrick Baker, Shirley Baker, Roger L. Mann Jan 1994

Potential Range Of The Zebra Mussel, Dreissena Polymorpha, In And Near Virginia, Patrick Baker, Shirley Baker, Roger L. Mann

Reports

This publication is devoted to predictions of the probability of invasion by the zebra mussel, Dreissena polymorpha (and the quagga mussel, Dreissena sp.) to specific bodies of water in Virginia. Probability of invasion is divided into risk and susceptibility. Risk refers to the chance, relative to other sites, that a body of water will be inoculated with Dreissena, in sufficient number to establish a population. Inoculation can occur by natural dispersal, but in the mid-Atlantic region is most likely to-occur though accidental introduction by humans, especially via boat traffic. Susceptibility of a body of water refers to the probability, based …


Invasion Of An Exotic Species : Stop The Zebra Mussel! Activities And Resources For Grades 8-12., Vicki P. Clark, Thomas J. Millar Jan 1994

Invasion Of An Exotic Species : Stop The Zebra Mussel! Activities And Resources For Grades 8-12., Vicki P. Clark, Thomas J. Millar

Reports

No abstract provided.


Use Of A Landscape-Level Approach To Determine The Habitat Requirements Of The Yellow-Crowned Night-Heron, Nycticorax Violaceus, In The Lower Chesapeake Bay, Ellen L. Bentley Jan 1994

Use Of A Landscape-Level Approach To Determine The Habitat Requirements Of The Yellow-Crowned Night-Heron, Nycticorax Violaceus, In The Lower Chesapeake Bay, Ellen L. Bentley

Dissertations, Theses, and Masters Projects

No abstract provided.


Perspectives On Nature: A Comparison Of The Views Of Thomas Jefferson And Henry David Thoreau, Stephanie Brewer Foley Jan 1994

Perspectives On Nature: A Comparison Of The Views Of Thomas Jefferson And Henry David Thoreau, Stephanie Brewer Foley

Dissertations, Theses, and Masters Projects

No abstract provided.


Great Blue Herons And River Otters: The Changing Perceptions Of All Things Wild In The Seventeenth And Eighteenth-Century Chesapeake, Elise Helene Manning-Sterling Jan 1994

Great Blue Herons And River Otters: The Changing Perceptions Of All Things Wild In The Seventeenth And Eighteenth-Century Chesapeake, Elise Helene Manning-Sterling

Dissertations, Theses, and Masters Projects

No abstract provided.


The Effects Of Contaminated Sediment On The Epidermal Goblet Cells Of The Mummichog, Fundulus Heteroclitus, Laurent C. Mézin Jan 1994

The Effects Of Contaminated Sediment On The Epidermal Goblet Cells Of The Mummichog, Fundulus Heteroclitus, Laurent C. Mézin

Dissertations, Theses, and Masters Projects

Secretion of mucus by epidermal goblet cells is an important first line of defense for teleosts. It protects them against many of the biological, physical and chemical insults they encounter in their environment. This project monitored changes in hemoglobin concentration in epidermal mucus and in the density, diameter and mucus quality of epidermal goblet cells in the mummichog, Fundulus heteroclitus, following exposure to creosote-contaminated sediment. Male fish (200) were exposed for 13 days in flowthough aquaria to either an uncontaminated reference sediment or contaminated sediment containing 30% Elizabeth River sediment. Fish were sampled on Days 0, 3, 7 and 13. …


Evaluation Of Striped Bass Stocks In Virginia, Monitoring And Tagging Studies, 1993-1994 Annual Report, 1 September 1993 - 31 August 1994, Bruce W. Hill, Joseph G. Loesch Jan 1994

Evaluation Of Striped Bass Stocks In Virginia, Monitoring And Tagging Studies, 1993-1994 Annual Report, 1 September 1993 - 31 August 1994, Bruce W. Hill, Joseph G. Loesch

Reports

No abstract provided.


Rally Round! A Guide To Environmental Action Projects For Grades 4-7, Virginia Bay Team, Sea Grant Marine Advisory Program Jan 1994

Rally Round! A Guide To Environmental Action Projects For Grades 4-7, Virginia Bay Team, Sea Grant Marine Advisory Program

Reports

No abstract provided.


Effects Of Methyl Parathion On The Cellular Immune Responses In Giant Black Tiger Shrimp, Penaeus Monodon, Nantarika. Bodhipaksha Jan 1994

Effects Of Methyl Parathion On The Cellular Immune Responses In Giant Black Tiger Shrimp, Penaeus Monodon, Nantarika. Bodhipaksha

Dissertations, Theses, and Masters Projects

The effects of an organophosphorus pesticide, methyl parathion, on cellular immune defense mechanisms of the giant black tiger shrimp (Penaeus monodon) were studied. Animals were exposed for 96 hours at concentrations equal to, above and below the LC&\sb{lcub}50{rcub}& (3 ppb). Phagocytes were obtained from the heart and circulating hemolymph. Cellular immune responses, including chemotaxis, phagocytosis and the respiratory burst were examined. Chemotactic activity was determined by means of a modified Boyden double chamber technique. There was a dose-dependent decrease in the chemotactic activities of both circulating hemocytes and cardiac phagocytes. Phagocytic activity (percent phagocytosis) was examined by the microscopic enumeration …


Investigations Into Cataract Formation In Sciaenid Fish Species From The Elizabeth River, Chesapeake Bay, Virginia, Christopher D. Williams Jan 1994

Investigations Into Cataract Formation In Sciaenid Fish Species From The Elizabeth River, Chesapeake Bay, Virginia, Christopher D. Williams

Dissertations, Theses, and Masters Projects

Cataract formation in the Elizabeth River (ER) has been reported since 1986. Previous studies have concentrated on describing cataract as a function of exposure to polluted sediments, especially polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAH). These studies, however, have not examined what processes might be involved in fish cataractogenesis. The overall objective of this research was to identify important processes associated with the early development of cataract in feral fish populations. Field studies were used to systematically examine cataract development. Cataract in sciaenids was not associated with previously described cataractogenic factors, but could be linked to contaminated sediments of the ER. Cataract was …