Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

Physical Sciences and Mathematics Commons

Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

Articles 1 - 10 of 10

Full-Text Articles in Physical Sciences and Mathematics

Globalization And Environmental Stewardship: A Global Governance Perspective, Maria Ivanova, Daniel Esty Jan 2012

Globalization And Environmental Stewardship: A Global Governance Perspective, Maria Ivanova, Daniel Esty

Maria Ivanova

No abstract provided.


Global Responses." Global Environmental Outlook 5. Nairobi, United Nations Environment Programme, Maria Ivanova, Ivar Baste, Bernice Lee, Satishkumar Belliethathan, Ibrahim Abdel Gelil, Joyeeta Gupta, Peter M. Haas, Zerisenay Habtezion, Achim Halpaap, Jennifer Clare Mohamed-Katerere, Peter King, Marcel Kok, Marcus Lee, Trista Patterson, Vivien Campal, Bradnee Chambers, Melissa Goodall, Slobodan Milutinovic, Felix Preston Jan 2012

Global Responses." Global Environmental Outlook 5. Nairobi, United Nations Environment Programme, Maria Ivanova, Ivar Baste, Bernice Lee, Satishkumar Belliethathan, Ibrahim Abdel Gelil, Joyeeta Gupta, Peter M. Haas, Zerisenay Habtezion, Achim Halpaap, Jennifer Clare Mohamed-Katerere, Peter King, Marcel Kok, Marcus Lee, Trista Patterson, Vivien Campal, Bradnee Chambers, Melissa Goodall, Slobodan Milutinovic, Felix Preston

Maria Ivanova

No abstract provided.


Institutional Design And Unep Reform: Historical Insights On Form, Function And Financing, Maria Ivanova Jan 2012

Institutional Design And Unep Reform: Historical Insights On Form, Function And Financing, Maria Ivanova

Maria Ivanova

Large-scale environmental problems captured the world’s attention in the early 1970s, as countries recognized the close links between environmental integrity and economic prosperity. In response to these problems, states created a system of international environmental governance, with the United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP), established at the 1972 Stockholm Conference, at its core. Since then, the institutional framework has grown in size and complexity, with a steady increase in the number of institutions,1 agreements, meetings, reports, and actors; yet global environmental concerns remain largely unresolved. In the absence of clear goals, a shared vision, and effective communication and coordination among international …


Unep In Global Environmental Governance: Design, Leadership, Location, Maria Ivanova Feb 2010

Unep In Global Environmental Governance: Design, Leadership, Location, Maria Ivanova

Maria Ivanova

As debates on reform of global environmental governance intensify, the future of the United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP) has come into acute political focus. Many argue that the organization has faltered in its role as the UN's leading agency for the environment. In this article, I use historical institutional analysis in combination with current international relations and management theory to explain UNEP's creation and evolution. Having described how the creators of UNEP envisioned the nascent organization, I analyze its subsequent performance, identifying the key factors that have shaped its record. I argue that the original vision for UNEP was ambitious …


Unep As Anchor Organization For The Global Environment, Maria Ivanova Jan 2009

Unep As Anchor Organization For The Global Environment, Maria Ivanova

Maria Ivanova

No abstract provided.


Economists, Value Judgments, And Climate Change: A View From Feminist Economics, Julie Nelson Apr 2008

Economists, Value Judgments, And Climate Change: A View From Feminist Economics, Julie Nelson

Julie A. Nelson

A number of recent discussions about ethical issues in climate change, as engaged in by economists, have focused on the value of the parameter representing the rate of time preference within models of optimal growth. This essay examines many economists' antipathy to serious discussion of ethical matters, and suggests that the avoidance of questions of intergenerational equity is related to another set of value judgments concerning the quality and objectivity of economic practice. Using insights from feminist philosophy of science and research on high reliability organizations, this essay argues that a more ethically transparent, real-world-oriented, and flexible economic practice would …


Reclaiming U.S. Leadership In Global Environmental Governance, Maria Ivanova Jan 2008

Reclaiming U.S. Leadership In Global Environmental Governance, Maria Ivanova

Maria Ivanova

The United States entered the 21st century actively pursuing a “go-it-alone” approach to international relations. This is especially the case in global environmental affairs, where the United States is now widely perceived as a laggard and even an obstacle to collective action. Yet, the United States was the prime proponent and creator of international environmental organizations in the 1970s. In this article, we analyze the U.S. role in global environmental governance from a historical perspective and present a platform for U.S. re-engagement. We contend that the new U.S. Administration should re-examine its strategy towards global environmental concerns and reinstate a …


Institutional Fragmentation And Normative Compromise In Global Environmental Governance: What Prospects For Re-Embedding?, Maria Ivanova Jan 2007

Institutional Fragmentation And Normative Compromise In Global Environmental Governance: What Prospects For Re-Embedding?, Maria Ivanova

Maria Ivanova

No abstract provided.


Designing The United Nations Environment Programme: A Story Of Compromise And Confrontation, Maria Ivanova Jan 2007

Designing The United Nations Environment Programme: A Story Of Compromise And Confrontation, Maria Ivanova

Maria Ivanova

The role of the United Nations in global environmental governance was determined in 1972 when a new international body for the global environment was created as a programme within the United Nations rather than as an autonomous specialized agency. A set of political dynamics between developed and developing countries led to the decisions on the functions, form, financing, and location of the new intergovernmental organization—the United Nations Environment Programme. This article traces the historical roots of these choices and exposes the motivations behind them.


Climate Change: National Interests Or A Global Regime?, Maria Ivanova, Christiana Figueres Jan 2002

Climate Change: National Interests Or A Global Regime?, Maria Ivanova, Christiana Figueres

Maria Ivanova

No abstract provided.