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Physical Sciences and Mathematics Commons

Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

Environmental Indicators and Impact Assessment

Loyola University Chicago

2018

Rossby Wave Breaking

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Full-Text Articles in Physical Sciences and Mathematics

Rossby Wave Breaking And Isentropic Stratosphere‐Troposphere Exchange During 1981–2015 In The Northern Hemisphere, Ping Jing, Swarnali Banerjee Sep 2018

Rossby Wave Breaking And Isentropic Stratosphere‐Troposphere Exchange During 1981–2015 In The Northern Hemisphere, Ping Jing, Swarnali Banerjee

Mathematics and Statistics: Faculty Publications and Other Works

To better understand the potential effects of climate change on atmospheric dynamics, this paper studies Rossby wave breaking and isentropic stratosphere‐troposphere exchange (STE) in the Northern Hemisphere between 320 and 380 K during 1981–2015 using the Modern‐Era Retrospective Analysis for Research and Application version 2 data. The isentropic STE is estimated using Contour Advection. Our results show that anticyclonic wave breaking events have become more frequent, especially in summer at higher isentropic surfaces, and cyclonic wave breaking events have become less frequent at 320 K. The anticyclonic wave breaking has shifted poleward in summer. The isentropic STE is found to …