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Physical Sciences and Mathematics Commons

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Full-Text Articles in Physical Sciences and Mathematics

Solar Cell Design Using Metamaterials, Yang Liu, Yitung Chen, Jichun Li Apr 2013

Solar Cell Design Using Metamaterials, Yang Liu, Yitung Chen, Jichun Li

College of Engineering: Graduate Celebration Programs

Natural structure with simultaneous negative permittivity and permeability has not been discovered yet. However, using specially-designed metal embedded in dielectric bodies can achieve a kind of artificial negative index. This periodic structure which is smaller than the guided wavelength is known as a metamaterial. However, recent designs of metamaterials have some disadvantages when they are used in the application of solar cell. The perfect absorption is only within a narrow band, and for most of the solar spectrum, the absorption is no more than 10%. Here, a new kind of absorber for the solar spectrum has been designed and analyzed, …


Applied Analysis Of Ionic Polymer Metal-Composite Actuators, Siul Ruiz, Benjamin Mead, Woosoon Yim Apr 2013

Applied Analysis Of Ionic Polymer Metal-Composite Actuators, Siul Ruiz, Benjamin Mead, Woosoon Yim

College of Engineering: Graduate Celebration Programs

  • IPMC is a type of smart material called an electroactive polymer
  • Consists of an ionic polymer such as Nafion or Flemion and a conducive metal such as platinum or gold
  • COMSOL multi-physics simulations accurately model the experimental displacement results
  • Optimization performed using the multi-physics model to find the maximum deflection, force, and twisting
  • Using the closed loop control system accurate IPMC tip location can be achieved
  • This control system has been extended to function using a computer mouse as an input


Modeling And Architectural Simulations Of The Statistical Static Timing Analysis Of The Variation Sources For Vlsi Circuits, Abu M. Baker Apr 2013

Modeling And Architectural Simulations Of The Statistical Static Timing Analysis Of The Variation Sources For Vlsi Circuits, Abu M. Baker

College of Engineering: Graduate Celebration Programs

As CMOS technology scales down, process variation introduces significant uncertainty in power and performance to VLSI circuits and significantly affects their reliability. Although Static-Timing Analysis (STA) remains an excellent tool, current trends in process scaling have imposed significant difficulties to STA. As one of the promising solutions, Statistical static timing analysis (SSTA) has become the frontier research topic in recent years in combating such variation effects. This poster will be focusing on two aspects of SSTA and its applications in VLSI designs: (1) Statistical timing modeling and analysis; and (2) Architectural implementations of the atomic operations (max and add) using …


A Computation Model For Nanoantenna-Based Solar Cell With High Conversion Efficiency, Yiyan Li, Ke-Xun Sun, Yingtao Jiang Apr 2013

A Computation Model For Nanoantenna-Based Solar Cell With High Conversion Efficiency, Yiyan Li, Ke-Xun Sun, Yingtao Jiang

College of Engineering: Graduate Celebration Programs

  • Build a model of spiral nanoantenna and an antenna
    array based solar cell collector.
  • Using Rao-Wilton-Glisson (RWG) basis functions to
    simulate the spiral nanoantennas.
  • We calculate the frequency response of the radiation
    gain as the indicator of receiving bandwidth which is a
    key factor in conversion efficiency.