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Full-Text Articles in Physical Sciences and Mathematics
The Nearest Polyhedral Convex Conic Regions For High-Dimensional Classification, Hakan Çevi̇kalp, Emre Çi̇men, Gürkan Öztürk
The Nearest Polyhedral Convex Conic Regions For High-Dimensional Classification, Hakan Çevi̇kalp, Emre Çi̇men, Gürkan Öztürk
Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences
In the nearest-convex-model type classifiers, each class in the training set is approximated with a convexclass model, and a test sample is assigned to a class based on the shortest distance from the test sample to these classmodels. In this paper, we propose new methods for approximating the distances from test samples to the convex regionsspanned by training samples of classes. To this end, we approximate each class region with a polyhedral convex conicregion by utilizing polyhedral conic functions (PCFs) and its extension, extended PCFs. Then, we derive the necessary formulations for computing the distances from test samples to these …
Presentation Attack Detection For Face Recognition Using Remotephotoplethysmography And Cascaded Fusion, Mehmet Fati̇h Gündoğar, Çi̇ğdem Eroğlu Erdem
Presentation Attack Detection For Face Recognition Using Remotephotoplethysmography And Cascaded Fusion, Mehmet Fati̇h Gündoğar, Çi̇ğdem Eroğlu Erdem
Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences
Spoofing (presentation) attacks are important threats for face recognition and authentication systems, which try to deceive them by presenting an image or video of a different subject, or by using a 3D mask. Remote (non-contact) photoplethysmography (rPPG) is useful for liveness detection using a facial video by estimating the heart-rate of the subject. In this paper, we first compare the presentation attack detection performance of three different rPPG-based heart rate estimation methods on four datasets (3DMAD, Replay-Attack, Replay-Mobile, and MSU-MFSD). We also present a cascaded fusion system, which utilizes a multistage ensemble of classifiers using rPPG, motion-based (including head-pose, eye-gaze …
An Evolutionary-Based Image Classification Approach Through Facial Attributes, Seli̇m Yilmaz, Cemi̇l Zalluhoğlu
An Evolutionary-Based Image Classification Approach Through Facial Attributes, Seli̇m Yilmaz, Cemi̇l Zalluhoğlu
Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences
With the recent developments in technology, there has been a significant increase in the studies on analysisof human faces. Through automatic analysis of faces, it is possible to know the gender, emotional state, and even theidentity of people from an image. Of them, identity or face recognition has became the most important task whichhas been studied for a long time now as it is crucial to take measurements for public security, credit card verification,criminal identification, and the like. In this study, we have proposed an evolutionary-based framework that relies ongenetic programming algorithm to evolve a binary- and multilabel image classifier …