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Earth Sciences

2022

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Full-Text Articles in Physical Sciences and Mathematics

Prevalence And Plasmid Profiles Of Enterobacteriaceae Isolates Obtained From Individuals With Asymptomatic Bacteriuria In Okada, Edo State, Nigeria, Osarumwense Precious Otote, Maureen Uchechukwu Okwu, Osazee Ekundayo Izevbuwa, Happy Ovuerhi Oferiofe Dec 2022

Prevalence And Plasmid Profiles Of Enterobacteriaceae Isolates Obtained From Individuals With Asymptomatic Bacteriuria In Okada, Edo State, Nigeria, Osarumwense Precious Otote, Maureen Uchechukwu Okwu, Osazee Ekundayo Izevbuwa, Happy Ovuerhi Oferiofe

Makara Journal of Science

Asymptomatic bacteriuria (ASB) is the presence of bacteria in apparently healthy individuals. Although, the prevalence varies widely with age, gender, and the presence or absence of genitourinary abnormalities, the detection of pathogenic bacteria in urine constitutes firm evidence of infection. The objectives of this study were to isolate members of the family Enterobacteriaceae from urine samples of research participants, and to determine the antibacterial susceptibility and plasmid profiles of the isolates. A total of 122 mid-stream urine samples consisting of 72 male and 50 female participants from selected primary and secondary schools were collected. The age of the participants used …


Study On Performance Optimization Of Gasification Slag Based Paste Filling Materials In Ningdong Mining Area, Chen Denghong, Li Chao, Zhang Zhiguo Dec 2022

Study On Performance Optimization Of Gasification Slag Based Paste Filling Materials In Ningdong Mining Area, Chen Denghong, Li Chao, Zhang Zhiguo

Coal Geology & Exploration

As one of the nine coal bases at hundred million ton level in Yellow River Basin, Ningdong Mining Area has nearly 2×108 t of coal-based solid waste produced annually, and faces to the problems of large stock of gasification slag, difficulty in scaled utilization, and limited space for simple landfill. Filling mining could solve the problem of stockpiling, of which the cost is high and the performance needs to be optimized. According to the response surface method, 17 groups of central composite experiments were designed for the three factors at three levels: the mixing amount of gasification slag in …


Preparation Of Coal-Series Solid-Waste-Based Green Filling Materials And Their Performance, Dong Meng, Li Jiangshan, Chen Xin, Jin Jiaxu, Lu Longzhao Dec 2022

Preparation Of Coal-Series Solid-Waste-Based Green Filling Materials And Their Performance, Dong Meng, Li Jiangshan, Chen Xin, Jin Jiaxu, Lu Longzhao

Coal Geology & Exploration

The filling technology is an important part of green mining. The low-carbon environmental-friendly filling materials with low costs in research and development and reliable performance are critical for the development of filling technologies. The coal gangue (CG) and coal-series metakaolin (MK) were adopted as the raw materials to prepare coal-series solid-waste-base green filling materials, and the effect of the mixing proportion and alkali activator on the strength and fluidity of filling materials was discussed. In combination with the X-ray diffraction (XRD), Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), thermogravimetric (TG) analysis and scanning electron microscopy/energy dispersive x-ray spectroscopy (SEM-EDS) and other characterization measures, …


Effect Of Coal Mining Subsidence Fractures On Source Of Water Absorption Of Artemisia Desertorum, Shang Jingxuan, Chen Shi, Liu Qianwen, Guo Xufeng, Guo Junting, Li Mi Dec 2022

Effect Of Coal Mining Subsidence Fractures On Source Of Water Absorption Of Artemisia Desertorum, Shang Jingxuan, Chen Shi, Liu Qianwen, Guo Xufeng, Guo Junting, Li Mi

Coal Geology & Exploration

Ground fissures caused by coal mining subsidence are not only a serious geological hazard, but also affect the growth and development of vegetation in the mining area and damage the mining ecosystem. To investigate the quantitative influence of coal mining subsidence fractures on the source of water uptaken by Artemisia Desertorum, the simulated precipitation tests of isotopically-labeled water were conducted in three test areas influenced by coal mining subsidence fractures to different degrees on 22312-working face of Huojitu mine field in Shendong mining area. The three test areas were divided according to the distance between Artemisia Desertorum and the fractures, …


Shear Characteristics And Modified Coulomb Model Of Alfalfa Root-Loess Composite, Duan Zhao, Yuan Lin, Bi Yinli, Wang Kai, Wu Yanbin, Zhang Qing Dec 2022

Shear Characteristics And Modified Coulomb Model Of Alfalfa Root-Loess Composite, Duan Zhao, Yuan Lin, Bi Yinli, Wang Kai, Wu Yanbin, Zhang Qing

Coal Geology & Exploration

Plant roots can significantly improve the strength of soil. In order to explore the enhancement effect of alfalfa root on the shear strength of loess, study was conducted based on the root-soil composites of alfalfa with a growth period of 60 d herein. Specifically, the parameters on shear strength of the alfalfa root-soil composite and the tensile strength of alfalfa root were obtained through the direct shear tests and root tensile tests. By observing the structure and characteristics of alfalfa root with an electronic magnifier, a modified Coulomb model of root-soil composite was established with the empirical formula. Meanwhile, the …


Prediction Method And Application Of Gas Emission From Mining Workface Based On Stl-Eemd-Ga-Svr, Lin Haifei, Liu Shihao, Zhou Jie, Xu Peiyun, Shuang Haiqing Dec 2022

Prediction Method And Application Of Gas Emission From Mining Workface Based On Stl-Eemd-Ga-Svr, Lin Haifei, Liu Shihao, Zhou Jie, Xu Peiyun, Shuang Haiqing

Coal Geology & Exploration

Accurate prediction of gas emission can provide important basis for mine ventilation and the prevention and measures of gas disasters. In order to improve the prediction accuracy of gas emission in the mining workface, the monitoring data of gas emission were decomposed into the trend term, periodic term and irregular fluctuation term by the Seasonal-Trend decomposition procedure based on Loess (STL) based on the monitoring data of gas emission from the mining workface of Huangling Mine in Shaanxi. Besides, the irregular fluctuation term was further broken down into the Intrinsic Mode Functions (IMFs) components with different characteristics and the residual …


Precise Magnetotelluric Single-Component Processing Technology And Detection Of Deep Disaster-Causing Water Body, Li Peitao, Wu Qiang, Li Zhuorong, Li Wenyu, Xie Jian, Wang Yuxi Dec 2022

Precise Magnetotelluric Single-Component Processing Technology And Detection Of Deep Disaster-Causing Water Body, Li Peitao, Wu Qiang, Li Zhuorong, Li Wenyu, Xie Jian, Wang Yuxi

Coal Geology & Exploration

In order to realize the fine detection of hydrogeological conditions by natural source single-component magnetotelluric technology, the problems of magnetotelluric signal acquisition and processing were systematically analyzed, and study was conducted for the response characteristics of underground water-rich area on magnetotelluric wave. Besides, water-richness index model was established according to the magnetotelluric sounding theory and analytic hierarchy process. Moreover, the corresponding relationship between waveform and lithology was fitted based on a large amount of experimental data, and the information on physical properties, such as the dielectric constant, elastic brittleness, density and porosity was extracted from the fractal dimension of waveform. …


Evolution Law Of Water Inflow In Full Life Cycle Of Working Face In Deep Buried Inner Mongolia-Shaanxi Mining Area, Liu Yang, Yang Jian, Zhou Jianjun Dec 2022

Evolution Law Of Water Inflow In Full Life Cycle Of Working Face In Deep Buried Inner Mongolia-Shaanxi Mining Area, Liu Yang, Yang Jian, Zhou Jianjun

Coal Geology & Exploration

The deep buried Inner Mongolia-Shaanxi mining area was newly developed, where the hydrogeological characteristics under the disturbance of coal mining were still unclear. Various types of water damage problems had occurred in the process of infrastructure construction and production. Among them, no research was conducted for the variation characteristics of water inflow during and after mining in working face, which increased the difficulty in the arrangement of underground water drainage system and the work of water prevention and control. In order to find out the evolution law of water inflow in the full life cycle of working face before and …


Comprehensive Recycling Utilization Technology Of Foundation Engineering Slurry, Xie Hui, Ye Jingliang, Chen Juan, Xue Man, Hu Huicong, Yang Xianyu, Cai Jihua Dec 2022

Comprehensive Recycling Utilization Technology Of Foundation Engineering Slurry, Xie Hui, Ye Jingliang, Chen Juan, Xue Man, Hu Huicong, Yang Xianyu, Cai Jihua

Coal Geology & Exploration

Foundation engineering slurry in the fields of underground continuous walls, horizontal directional drilling, shield, and pipe jacking has the characteristics of large amount of consumption and relatively single pollutant. With the implementation of various national environmental protection laws and regulations, the comprehensive treatment of slurries is particularly important. In this paper, a set of comprehensive recycling utilization technology of foundation engineering slurry was proposed. The technology of sand removal plus recycling of purified slurry and drilling cuttings can be adopted to the circulating slurry, and the technology of calcium removing, pH reducing, flocculation separation, pressure filtration and recycling of wastewater …


Discussion On Identification Standard Of Coal-Measure Graphite, Cao Daiyong, Wang Lu, Zhu Wenqing, Wu Guoqiang, Wei Yingchun, Ning Shuzheng, Wang Guixiang, Xiao Jincheng, Xu Xiang, Liu Kang Dec 2022

Discussion On Identification Standard Of Coal-Measure Graphite, Cao Daiyong, Wang Lu, Zhu Wenqing, Wu Guoqiang, Wei Yingchun, Ning Shuzheng, Wang Guixiang, Xiao Jincheng, Xu Xiang, Liu Kang

Coal Geology & Exploration

The identification and classification of coal-measure graphite are the precondition and basic work of mineral geological exploration, as well as resource exploitation and utilization. The preparation of identification standards of coal-measure graphite should follow the principles of science, systematicness, applicability and operability. Coal graphitization and coalification is a continuous progression plus jump process, and the characteristics of coal-measure graphite, including the step evolution of macromolecular structure and the heterogeneity of material composition, leads to the complexity of ore identification. In order to establish the scientific and practical identification standards, and from the study of metallogenic mechanism and the demand of …


Influence Of Thick Sandstone On Development Of Overburden Mining Fissures In Northern Shaanxi Coal Mining Area Of Yellow River Basin And Suggestions On Water-Preserved Coal Mining, Wang Shuangming, Wei Jiangbo, Song Shijie, Wang Shengquan, Sun Tao Dec 2022

Influence Of Thick Sandstone On Development Of Overburden Mining Fissures In Northern Shaanxi Coal Mining Area Of Yellow River Basin And Suggestions On Water-Preserved Coal Mining, Wang Shuangming, Wei Jiangbo, Song Shijie, Wang Shengquan, Sun Tao

Coal Geology & Exploration

The change of geological conditions of coal seam roof overburden and the development of mining fissures caused by coal mining activities are the direct causes of damage to the key underground aquifers, and also the root causes of ecological environment degradation in the mining area. As a typical geological condition, the thick sandstone developed in the overburden structure of the coal seam roof has an important impact on the development law of mining fissures in the overburden. Therefore, the influence of the thickness and location of different thick sandstones on the development morphology and height of overburden mining fractures was …


Experimental Study On Effect Of Soil Layer Reconstruction And Inoculation On Plant Root Hydraulic Lift In Open-Pit Coal Mine Dump, Bi Yinli, Gao Xuejiang, Ke Zengming, Xiao Li Dec 2022

Experimental Study On Effect Of Soil Layer Reconstruction And Inoculation On Plant Root Hydraulic Lift In Open-Pit Coal Mine Dump, Bi Yinli, Gao Xuejiang, Ke Zengming, Xiao Li

Coal Geology & Exploration

Soil layer reconstruction of open-pit coal mine dump is of great significance for ecological reconstruction. In order to study the effect of inoculation of dark septate endophytes (DSE) on water utilization of corn root system under different reconstructed soil layer models, soil column simulating and culturing test was adopted, with DSE inoculation and control treatment set up under each of the four soil layer types, in a total of 8 groups. The results show that the roots of corn are the longest with the maximum density under the treatment with 20% loess, which are 3.2, 2.4 and 2.8 times that …


Geological Soil Formation For Ecological Restoration Of Mining Areas And Its Case Study, Hu Zhenqi, Zhang Zixuan, Sun Huang Dec 2022

Geological Soil Formation For Ecological Restoration Of Mining Areas And Its Case Study, Hu Zhenqi, Zhang Zixuan, Sun Huang

Coal Geology & Exploration

Soil is an important substrate of plant growth, as well as the key for successful ecological restoration of mine. In view of the status of insufficient soil for most of ecological restoration of mine and the reality of a very long process of geological soil formation, the concept and method of geological soil formation for ecological restoration of mine (Mine-GSF for short) were discussed on the basis of description on the principle of natural geological soil formation. Natural geologic soil formation is the process of turning “rock” into “soil” through a long period of macro-geological cycle and biological cycle, including …


Laws And Prevention Methods Of Ground Cracks In Shallow Coal Seam Mining, Hou Enke, Xie Xiaoshen, Feng Dong, Chen Qiuji, Che Xiaoyang, Hou Pengfei Dec 2022

Laws And Prevention Methods Of Ground Cracks In Shallow Coal Seam Mining, Hou Enke, Xie Xiaoshen, Feng Dong, Chen Qiuji, Che Xiaoyang, Hou Pengfei

Coal Geology & Exploration

The large-scale and high-intensity mining of shallow coal seams in northern Shaanxi has induced serious ground collapse, resulting in land damage in large area, water and soil loss, and vegetation death, and thus leading to the epigenetic environment degradation. In order to understand the development law of ground collapse and fracture in shallow coal seam mining, clarify its mechanism, and put forward the appropriate treatment and restoration measures to realize the coordinated development of “coal-water-ecology”, Zhangjiamao mine field and Ningtiaota mine field in northern Shaanxi were taken as the study area. On this basis, the development law and control methods …


Experimental Study On High-Pressure Hydraulic Percussive Rotary Drilling Based On Single-Tooth Rock-Breaking Process, Dou Xuqian, Yao Ningping, Li Xiushan, Wang Li, Zhang Kai, Wei Hongchao Dec 2022

Experimental Study On High-Pressure Hydraulic Percussive Rotary Drilling Based On Single-Tooth Rock-Breaking Process, Dou Xuqian, Yao Ningping, Li Xiushan, Wang Li, Zhang Kai, Wei Hongchao

Coal Geology & Exploration

Aiming at the problem of low efficiency of hard rock drilling in crossing borehole in underground coal mine, the morphology of crushing pit formed by column tooth under the percussive load was analyzed based on the percussive rotary drilling mechanism and the main characteristics of Wassara high-pressure hydraulic impactor, and the crushing pit was divided into the four areas of disintegration area, compact area, crack area and elastic area. On this basis, process analysis was performed on the continuous tooth rock-breaking with large and small interval impact. Meanwhile, the technical parameters of high-pressure hydraulic percussive rotary drilling were discussed with …


Fault Diagnosis Of Hydraulic Power System For Coal Mine Tunnel Drilling Rig Based On T-S Fuzzy Fault Tree, Liu Ruojun, Zhang Youzhen, Yao Ke Dec 2022

Fault Diagnosis Of Hydraulic Power System For Coal Mine Tunnel Drilling Rig Based On T-S Fuzzy Fault Tree, Liu Ruojun, Zhang Youzhen, Yao Ke

Coal Geology & Exploration

In view of the problems of fuzzy logic relation between the elements of the system, the polymorphism of fault mode, and the difficulty in obtaining the fault probability as a result of the complication of the hydraulic power system for coal mine tunnel drilling rig, a fault diagnosis method of hydraulic power system for coal mine tunnel drilling rig based on Takagi-Sugeno (T-S) fuzzy tree was proposed to overcome the limitations of traditional fault tree in fault diagnosis and analysis of the complex electromechanical hydraulic equipment. The method could timely and accurately obtain the fault information of equipment, and to …


Table Of Contents, The Editors Dec 2022

Table Of Contents, The Editors

Coal Geology & Exploration

No abstract provided.


Succession Process And Management Mode Of Land Reclamation In Open-Pit Coal Mine Areas Based On Vegetation Rehabilitation, Zhou Wei, Guan Yanjun Dec 2022

Succession Process And Management Mode Of Land Reclamation In Open-Pit Coal Mine Areas Based On Vegetation Rehabilitation, Zhou Wei, Guan Yanjun

Coal Geology & Exploration

Rehabilitated vegetation plays an important role in energy exchange and ecological cycling, and its dynamic change can characterize the extensive details of the disturbance to and the restoration of ecosystem in coal mining areas. From the points of different disturbance states of vegetation in the coal mining area, such as the undisturbed state, the coal mining disturbance state, the restoration state and the post-restoration state, six succession scenarios of the rehabilitated vegetation in coal mining areas were analyzed, including the effective restoration to maturity, inefficient restoration to maturity, effective restoration followed by degradation, effective restoration to development, inefficient restoration to …


Evaluation On Potential Of Using Abandoned Mines For Pumped Storage In Nine Provinces Of Yellow River Basin, Bian Zhengfu, Zhu Chaobin, Zhou Yuejin, Xu Yunong Dec 2022

Evaluation On Potential Of Using Abandoned Mines For Pumped Storage In Nine Provinces Of Yellow River Basin, Bian Zhengfu, Zhu Chaobin, Zhou Yuejin, Xu Yunong

Coal Geology & Exploration

In view of the low utilization rate of closed mine resources and the increasing demand for power and energy storage in China, the pumped storage technology of abandoned mine is an effective means to realize the secondary development and utilization of resources and enhance the peak sheaving capacity of power grid. Based on the working principle and development status of pumped storage power plants using the abandoned mines, it was proposed to build the semi-underground and full-underground pumped storage power plants using the abandoned mines in the nine provinces of Yellow River Basin. By considering the influence factors of space, …


Geochemical Characteristics And Sedimentary Model Of Shales In Lower Member Of Zhongjiangou Formation In Wudun Sag, Dunhuang Basin, Deng Wei, Yang Tao, Fan Shenglong, Liu Zirui, Wan Xuhui, Xiao Juanyi, Cao Taotao Dec 2022

Geochemical Characteristics And Sedimentary Model Of Shales In Lower Member Of Zhongjiangou Formation In Wudun Sag, Dunhuang Basin, Deng Wei, Yang Tao, Fan Shenglong, Liu Zirui, Wan Xuhui, Xiao Juanyi, Cao Taotao

Coal Geology & Exploration

Analysis on the sedimentary environment of shale is of great significance for the evaluation of shale gas reservoir and the optimization of sweet spot. In order to deeply explore the depositional environment of organic-rich shale and the mechanism of organic matter accumulation in the Lower member of Zhongjiangou Formation of Wudun Sag in Dunhuang Basin, the TOC content, maceral composition, carbon isotope, major elements, trace elements and rare earth element were tested based on DY1 well. The results indicate that the lithologies of the Lower member of Zhongjiangou Formation in Wudun Sag are gray-black carbonaceous shale and silty shale with …


Experimental Research On Mechanical Properties Of “Jacked Pipe-Frozen Soil” Composite Structure In Freeze-Sealing Pipe Roof Tunnel, Duan Yin, Rong Chuanxin, Cai Haibing, Long Wei Dec 2022

Experimental Research On Mechanical Properties Of “Jacked Pipe-Frozen Soil” Composite Structure In Freeze-Sealing Pipe Roof Tunnel, Duan Yin, Rong Chuanxin, Cai Haibing, Long Wei

Coal Geology & Exploration

As the key project of Zhuhai Connecting Line of Hong Kong‒Zhuhai‒Macao Bridge, the underground excavation section of Gongbei Tunnel has applied the freeze-sealing pipe roof method for the first time. Combining the advantages of the pipe roof method and the artificial ground freezing method, this method could form a “jacked pipe-frozen soil curtain” composite support system on the tunnel section, so as to effectively achieve the dual goals of “bearing” and “water-stopping between pipes”, thereby ensuring that stability and safety during tunnel excavation. To obtain the temperature, deformation and mechanical properties of the “jacked pipe-frozen soil” composite structure, a set …


Path Planning Of Coal Mine Rescue Robot Based On Improved A* Algorithm, Zhang Weimin, Zhang Yue, Zhang Hui Dec 2022

Path Planning Of Coal Mine Rescue Robot Based On Improved A* Algorithm, Zhang Weimin, Zhang Yue, Zhang Hui

Coal Geology & Exploration

A coal mine rescue robot that performs a rescue task needs to obtain the environment model and plan a collision-free path from the current location to the target location with the built-in algorithm upon receiving a task instruction. In order to reduce the moving time of the rescue robot, the path is usually required to be time-optimal. However, the path planned by the conventional A* algorithm that is widely used at present under the grid map environment has many problems, such as many path redundancy points and large turning angle, which leads to the fact that the path is suboptimal …


Application Of Accuracy And Precision Evaluations Based On The Current United States And Indonesian Pharmacopoeias: A Critical Review, Gunawan Indrayanto Dec 2022

Application Of Accuracy And Precision Evaluations Based On The Current United States And Indonesian Pharmacopoeias: A Critical Review, Gunawan Indrayanto

Makara Journal of Science

New methods for the evaluation of accuracy and precision are mentioned in the latest edition of the United States Pharmacopoeia (USP), whereas other validation parameters, that is, selectivity, linearity, range, and robustness, remained relatively unchanged. In obtaining reliable data from any chemical/pharmaceutical analysis, the analytical procedure must be validated or verified in accordance with the latest edition of the pharmacopoeia. Some review articles on the general validation methods have been published by the author. This present review will focus on the implementation and discussion of the accuracy and precision evaluation based on the current USP and Indonesian pharmacopoeia. Some examples …


Chitosan Oligosaccharides As A Nanomaterial Platform: Biological Properties And Applications In The Biomedical And Pharmaceutical Fields, Muhamad Alif Razi Dec 2022

Chitosan Oligosaccharides As A Nanomaterial Platform: Biological Properties And Applications In The Biomedical And Pharmaceutical Fields, Muhamad Alif Razi

Makara Journal of Science

Chitosan oligosaccharides (COS) have been introduced as marine-derived biomaterials with potential health benefits and good water solubility properties. This study presents an overview of the promising nanomaterial platform for biomedical and pharmaceutical applications of COS. The health benefits of COS, primarily their antioxidant and protective effects, anti-inflammatory activity, antidiabetic properties, and cholesterol-lowering effects are discussed. Furthermore, the promising recent articles on specific topics such as drug delivery systems and nanobiomaterials, are highlighted


Formation And Tectonic Evolution Of Structural Slices In Eastern Kargı Massif (Çorum, Türkiye), Cihan Yalçin, Nurullah Hani̇lçi̇, Mustafa Kumral, Mustafa Kaya Dec 2022

Formation And Tectonic Evolution Of Structural Slices In Eastern Kargı Massif (Çorum, Türkiye), Cihan Yalçin, Nurullah Hani̇lçi̇, Mustafa Kumral, Mustafa Kaya

Bulletin of the Mineral Research and Exploration

The closure of Tethys Ocean has led to shaping the Central Pontides together with different types of rocks. In the east of Kargı (Gökçedoğan), which is located in the Central Pontides, allochthonous rocks of Late Palaeozoic-Early Cenozoic age and autochthonous units exist together, and allochthonous rocks present various tectono-stratigraphical sequences. Distinctive tectonic slices developed in the area as a consequence of the thrusting of the Permian carbonates from the north towards the south over the Middle Jurassic accretionary Complex (Kunduz Metamorphites) that form the basement of the area, and also because of the thrusting of the units of the Kirazbaşı …


Analysis Of The Stress Distribution Of North Anatolian Fault Zone For The Part Between Amasya-Tokat Cities, Ayça Çirmik, Ufuk Aydin, Oya Ankaya Pamukçu, Fikret Doğru Dec 2022

Analysis Of The Stress Distribution Of North Anatolian Fault Zone For The Part Between Amasya-Tokat Cities, Ayça Çirmik, Ufuk Aydin, Oya Ankaya Pamukçu, Fikret Doğru

Bulletin of the Mineral Research and Exploration

Tectonic forces formed in the continental crust, cause permanent changes in stress, compression and deformation. The amplitudes of earthquake waves vary with the stress/strain distribution in the crust. In this study, the change of stress / strain and regional absorption coefficient, which is effective in tectonic forces caused by elastic deformation energy accumulating in the brittle crust over time, was investigated. The study area is the middle part of the North Anatolian Fault Zone and the area formed by Ezinepazarı fault zone and Merzifon fault zone. In this area, Coulomb stress analysis was carried out by using the focal mechanism …


Assessment Of Crustal Thinning And Tectonic Stress Distribution Of Gülbahçe Fault Zone And Its Surroundings (İzmir, West Türkiye) Using Gravity And Magnetic Anomalies, Oya Pamukçu, Ayça Çirmik, Fikret Doğru, Ece Ünlü, Barış Can Malali̇çi̇ Dec 2022

Assessment Of Crustal Thinning And Tectonic Stress Distribution Of Gülbahçe Fault Zone And Its Surroundings (İzmir, West Türkiye) Using Gravity And Magnetic Anomalies, Oya Pamukçu, Ayça Çirmik, Fikret Doğru, Ece Ünlü, Barış Can Malali̇çi̇

Bulletin of the Mineral Research and Exploration

Gülbahçe Fault Zone (GFZ) is a significant tectonic structure and seismic source for İzmir city and its surroundings. The major earthquakes occurred at the surroundings of GFZ are 2005 Seferihisar, 2020 Samos Island-Aegean Sea and 2021 Seferihisar earthquakes. In this study, the crustal thinning and tectonic stress distribution of GFZ and its surroundings were analyzed by using the new gravity and magnetic data. The correspondence analysis was applied by appraising together the magnetic and free-air anomaly data. Moreover, the average density of the subsurface structure was calculated by applying the Parasnis method. The deviatoric stress calculation was executed and the …


Evaluation Of Potential Rock Falls With Three-Dimensional Analysis: Example Of Oltanbey And Hasanbey Districts (Gümüşhane City Center), Selçuk Alemdağ, Rasim Taylan Kara, Hasan Tahsin Bostanci Dec 2022

Evaluation Of Potential Rock Falls With Three-Dimensional Analysis: Example Of Oltanbey And Hasanbey Districts (Gümüşhane City Center), Selçuk Alemdağ, Rasim Taylan Kara, Hasan Tahsin Bostanci

Bulletin of the Mineral Research and Exploration

The central district campus of Gümüşhane, located on the Trabzon-Erzurum Highway, has a steep topography, and because of the effect of climatic and morphological structure, frequent rockfall events can cause loss of life and property from time to time. For these reasons, the slopes in some parts of the Oltanbey and Hasanbey districts of the central district of Gümüşhane, which pose a great threat in terms of rockfall potential, were chosen as the study area. In this study, three-dimensional rockfall analyzes were carried out using the RocPro3D program on the lines determined in the rockfall source zones with a high …


Geology, Fluid Inclusion Characteristics And Mineral Resource Estimation Of The Güzelyayla Porphyry Cu-Mo Mineralization (Ne Türkiye), Mustafa Kemal Revan, Deniz Göç, Mustafa Özkan, Cüneyt Şen, Rasim Taylan Kara, Mustafa Tokoğlu, Semi Hamzaçebi̇, Rıfat Cihan Sevi̇m, Fatih Sezen, Celaleddin Bayraktar, Ömer Akgül Dec 2022

Geology, Fluid Inclusion Characteristics And Mineral Resource Estimation Of The Güzelyayla Porphyry Cu-Mo Mineralization (Ne Türkiye), Mustafa Kemal Revan, Deniz Göç, Mustafa Özkan, Cüneyt Şen, Rasim Taylan Kara, Mustafa Tokoğlu, Semi Hamzaçebi̇, Rıfat Cihan Sevi̇m, Fatih Sezen, Celaleddin Bayraktar, Ömer Akgül

Bulletin of the Mineral Research and Exploration

Magmatic processes that emerged with the evolution of the Neotethys ocean and associated lithospheric plates caused the formation of significant mineralization in the Tethys belt. The Eastern Pontides, which are located in the northeast of Turkey and are a part of the Tethys metallogenic belt,
are particularly rich in porphyry-type mineralization and represent an important region for Cu-Mo exploration. A large number of Cu, Pb and Zn anomalies have been determined in a large region including the Güzelyayla Cu-Mo field by stream sediment sampling. The Güzelyayla occurrence
is Cu-Mo mineralization associated with andesitic/basaltic volcanic rocks and intrusive dacites crosscutting these …


Uludağ Extensional Metamorphic Core Complex: Preliminary Field Observations, Gürol Seyi̇toğlu, Korhan Esat Dec 2022

Uludağ Extensional Metamorphic Core Complex: Preliminary Field Observations, Gürol Seyi̇toğlu, Korhan Esat

Bulletin of the Mineral Research and Exploration

In the northern margin of Uludağ Massif in northwest Anatolia, the Bursa Detachment having topto- the north, northeast normal sense of shear separates the lower plate high-grade metamorphic rocks of Series-A (Uludağ Group) from the upper plate low-grade metamorphic rocks of Series-B (Karakaya Complex). The deeper section of Uludağ Massif is represented by the Oligocene metagranites at the southern parts of the massif that is exposed due to the youngest high-angle Soğukpınar normal fault. The massif is a typical extensional metamorphic core complex similar to the counterparts in the west and northwest Anatolia such as the Menderes, Kazdağ, and Çataldağ …