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Physical Sciences and Mathematics Commons

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Earth Sciences

William & Mary

Theses/Dissertations

2006

Articles 1 - 4 of 4

Full-Text Articles in Physical Sciences and Mathematics

Physical Processes Behind Delta Propagation And Flood Layer Dynamics, Po River, Italy, Aaron J. Bever Jan 2006

Physical Processes Behind Delta Propagation And Flood Layer Dynamics, Po River, Italy, Aaron J. Bever

Dissertations, Theses, and Masters Projects

Rivers discharge around 20 billion tonnes of sediment to the coastal ocean each year (Milliman and Syvitski, 1992). Many supply dominated rivers possess large subareal and subaqueous deltas, whose growth depends on the physical processes controlling sediment deposition or removal. There has yet to be a complete understanding of how short term processes such as settling from buoyant plumes, wave/current resuspension, and transport by currents and gravity flows, interact to produce the depositional products that develop over varying timescales. The Po River in Northern Italy forms a substantial delta in the Adriatic Sea. It has five distributary mouths, and is …


Sediment Biogeochemistry Of Northern Cascadia Margin Shallow Gas Hydrate Systems, John W. Pohlman Jan 2006

Sediment Biogeochemistry Of Northern Cascadia Margin Shallow Gas Hydrate Systems, John W. Pohlman

Dissertations, Theses, and Masters Projects

Methane contained in gas hydrate is a significant component of the global organic carbon inventory. Describing the methane sources supporting these systems and the mechanisms that control the distribution of methane in marine sediments are critical elements in evaluating the resource potential, climate change implications and geologic hazards associated with gas hydrate. The northern Cascadia margin (offshore Vancouver Island, Canada) is a convergent margin with gas hydrate-bearing cold seeps composed of both thermogenic (Barkley Canyon) and microbial (Bullseye vent) gas sources. Gas hydrate and sediment cores were collected from each of these settings to examine the sources that sustain the …


Linking Land To Ocean: Flux And Fate Of Water And Sediment From The Yangtze River To The East China Sea, Kehui Xu Jan 2006

Linking Land To Ocean: Flux And Fate Of Water And Sediment From The Yangtze River To The East China Sea, Kehui Xu

Dissertations, Theses, and Masters Projects

Although precipitation and runoff for the entire Yangtze River watershed have changed little since 1950, the increase of runoff in Yangtze southern sub-basin has been much larger than that of precipitation, reflecting decreased temperatures and evapotranspiration, In contrast, the marked decreases in runoff in northern Yangtze have been due mainly to increased water consumption. Since the 1980s, the Yangtze sediment load has declined dramatically, and 2004 loads at Yichang (just below the Three Gorges Dam - TGD) and Datong (lower stream) were only 12% and 33% of those in the 1950s and 60s, reflecting precipitation decline, landuse change, and most …


Disposition Of Wastewater-Associated Polybrominated Diphenyl Ethers In A Freshwater Receiving Stream, Mark Joseph La Guardia Jan 2006

Disposition Of Wastewater-Associated Polybrominated Diphenyl Ethers In A Freshwater Receiving Stream, Mark Joseph La Guardia

Dissertations, Theses, and Masters Projects

No abstract provided.