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Full-Text Articles in Physical Sciences and Mathematics

Com- Putational Subset Model Selection Algorithms And Applications, Xinli Bao Dec 2004

Com- Putational Subset Model Selection Algorithms And Applications, Xinli Bao

Doctoral Dissertations

This dissertation develops new computationally e±cient algorithms for identifying the subset of variables that minimizes any desired information criteria in model selection.

In recent years, the statistical literature has placed more and more empha- sis on information theoretic model selection criteria. A model selection crite- rion chooses model that \closely" approximates the true underlying model. Recent years have also seen many exciting developments in the model se- lection techniques. As demand increases for data mining of massive data sets with many variables, the demand for model selection techniques are be- coming much stronger and needed. To this end, we introduce …


Computational Approaches To The Design And Analysis Of Stability Of Polypeptide Multilayer Thin Films, Bin Zheng Oct 2004

Computational Approaches To The Design And Analysis Of Stability Of Polypeptide Multilayer Thin Films, Bin Zheng

Doctoral Dissertations

The focus of this research is the development of computational approaches to understanding the physical basis of layer-by-layer assembly (LBL), a key methodology of nanomanufacturing. The results provided detailed information on structure which cannot be obtained directly by experiments.

The model systems chosen for study are polypeptide chains. Reasons for this are that polypeptides are no less polyelectrolytes than the more usual polyions, and one can control the primary structure of a polypeptide on a residue-by-residue basis using modern synthetic methods. Moreover, as peptides constitute one of the four major classes of biological macromolecules, research in this direction is expected …


Sense -Based Text Classification By Semantic Hierarchy Representation, Xiaogang Peng Oct 2004

Sense -Based Text Classification By Semantic Hierarchy Representation, Xiaogang Peng

Doctoral Dissertations

Automatic classification of web pages is an effective way to facilitate the process of retrieving information from the Internet. Currently, two major classification methods are used in this area: keyword-based classification and sense-based classification. For keyword-based classification, keywords often have different semantic meanings, and the correct keyword matching is largely based on using exactly the same keywords. Thus, the classification results of keyword-based classification are not always satisfying. Many sense-based classification algorithms and systems have been presented, but they pay little attention to the relationship between senses. In this dissertation, we present a method to automatically classify documents based on …


The Internet Backplane Protocol: Shared Storage For Enhanced Network Infrastructure, Wael Rashad Elwasif May 2004

The Internet Backplane Protocol: Shared Storage For Enhanced Network Infrastructure, Wael Rashad Elwasif

Doctoral Dissertations

Presented here are results pertaining to the utilization of distributed shared storage infrastructure to facilitate application management of remote state. The proposed infrastructure relies on non-privileged storage servers deployed by users at various location in the network. Applications utilize network topology information and storage servers profiles to develop and deploy data access and movement policies that enhance application performance and/or functionality. The combined management of storage and communication resources afforded by the proposed model enable a wide array of new applications that depart from the end-to-end model at the core of the existing Internet. However, this departure is done at …