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Full-Text Articles in Physical Sciences and Mathematics

Termination Of Grounding Is Not Preserved By Strongly Equivalent Transformations, Yuliya Lierler, Vladimir Lifschitz Jan 2011

Termination Of Grounding Is Not Preserved By Strongly Equivalent Transformations, Yuliya Lierler, Vladimir Lifschitz

Computer Science Faculty Proceedings & Presentations

The operation of a typical answer set solver begins with grounding—replacing the given program with a program without variables that has the same answer sets. When the given program contains function symbols, the process of grounding may not terminate. In this note we give an example of a pair of consistent, strongly equivalent programs such that one of them can be grounded by LPARSE, DLV, and gringo, and the other cannot.


Parsing Combinatory Categorial Grammar With Answer Set Programming: Preliminary Report, Yuliya Lierler, Peter Schüller Jan 2011

Parsing Combinatory Categorial Grammar With Answer Set Programming: Preliminary Report, Yuliya Lierler, Peter Schüller

Computer Science Faculty Proceedings & Presentations

Combinatory categorial grammar (CCG) is a grammar formalism used for natural language parsing. CCG assigns structured lexical categories to words and uses a small set of combinatory rules to combine these categories to parse a sentence. In this work we propose and implement a new approach to CCG parsing that relies on a prominent knowledge representation formalism, answer set programming (ASP) — a declarative programming paradigm. We formulate the task of CCG parsing as a planning problem and use an ASP computational tool to compute solutions that correspond to valid parses. Compared to other approaches, there is no need to …


Weighted-Sequence Problem: Asp Vs Casp And Declarative Vs Problem-Oriented Solving, Yuliya Lierler, Shaden Smith, Miroslaw Truszczyński, Alex Westlund Jan 2011

Weighted-Sequence Problem: Asp Vs Casp And Declarative Vs Problem-Oriented Solving, Yuliya Lierler, Shaden Smith, Miroslaw Truszczyński, Alex Westlund

Computer Science Faculty Proceedings & Presentations

Search problems with large variable domains pose a challenge to current answer-set programming (ASP) systems as large variable domains make grounding take a long time, and lead to large ground theories that may make solving infeasible. To circumvent the “grounding bottleneck” researchers proposed to integrate constraint solving techniques with ASP in an approach called constraint ASP (CASP). In the paper, we evaluate an ASP system CLINGO and a CASP system CLINGCON on a handcrafted problem involving large integer domains that is patterned after the database task of determining the optimal join order. We find that search methods used by CLINGO …


A Transition System For Ac Language Algorithms, Yuliya Lierler, Yaunlin Zhang Jan 2011

A Transition System For Ac Language Algorithms, Yuliya Lierler, Yaunlin Zhang

Computer Science Faculty Proceedings & Presentations

Recently a logic programming language AC was proposed by Mellarkod et al. (2008) to integrate answer set programming (ASP) and constraint logic programming. In a similar vein, Gebser et al. (2009) proposed a CLINGCON language integrating ASP and finite domain constraints. A distinguishing feature of these languages is their capacity to allow new efficient inference algorithms that combine traditional ASP procedures and other efficient methods in constraint programming. In this paper we show that a transition system introduced by Nieuwenhuis et al. (2006) can be extended to model the “hybrid” ACSOLVER algorithm, by Mellarkod et al., designed for processing a …


Asp-Based Problem Solving With Cutting-Edge Tools, Marcello Balduccini, Yuliya Lierler Jan 2011

Asp-Based Problem Solving With Cutting-Edge Tools, Marcello Balduccini, Yuliya Lierler

Computer Science Faculty Proceedings & Presentations

In the development of practical applications of answer set programming (ASP), encodings that use well-established solvers such as CLASP and DLV are sometimes affected by scalability issues. In those situations, one can resort to more sophisticated ASP tools exploiting, for instance, incremental and constraint ASP. However, today there is no specific methodology for the selection or use of such tools. In this paper we describe how we used such cutting-edge ASP tools on challenging problems from the Third Answer Set Programming Competition, and outline the methodology we followed. We view this paper as a first step in the development of …