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Physical Sciences and Mathematics Commons

Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

Computer Sciences

University of Wisconsin Milwaukee

Theses and Dissertations

2019

Natural Language Processing

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Use Of Text Data In Identifying And Prioritizing Potential Drug Repositioning Candidates, Majid Rastegar-Mojarad May 2019

Use Of Text Data In Identifying And Prioritizing Potential Drug Repositioning Candidates, Majid Rastegar-Mojarad

Theses and Dissertations

New drug development costs between 500 million and 2 billion dollars and takes 10-15 years, with a success rate of less than 10%. Drug repurposing (defined as discovering new indications for existing drugs) could play a significant role in drug development, especially considering the declining success rates of developing novel drugs. In the period 2007-2009, drug repurposing led to the launching of 30-40% of new drugs. Typically, new indications for existing medications are identified by accident. However, new technologies and a large number of available resources enable the development of systematic approaches to identify and validate drug-repurposing candidates with significantly …