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Florida International University

Machine Learning

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Full-Text Articles in Physical Sciences and Mathematics

An Evolutionary Optimization Algorithm For Automated Classical Machine Learning, Leila Zahedi Jun 2022

An Evolutionary Optimization Algorithm For Automated Classical Machine Learning, Leila Zahedi

FIU Electronic Theses and Dissertations

Machine learning is an evolving branch of computational algorithms that allow computers to learn from experiences, make predictions, and solve different problems without being explicitly programmed. However, building a useful machine learning model is a challenging process, requiring human expertise to perform various proper tasks and ensure that the machine learning's primary objective --determining the best and most predictive model-- is achieved. These tasks include pre-processing, feature selection, and model selection. Many machine learning models developed by experts are designed manually and by trial and error. In other words, even experts need the time and resources to create good predictive …


Detecting The Emotions Of Animate Beings In Narrative, Samira Zad Mar 2022

Detecting The Emotions Of Animate Beings In Narrative, Samira Zad

FIU Electronic Theses and Dissertations

Identifying emotions as expressed in text (a.k.a. text emotion recognition) has received a lot of attention over the past decade. Narratives often involve a great deal of emotional expression, and so emotion recognition on narrative text is of great interest to computational approaches to narrative understanding. The meaning and impact of narratives is strongly bound up with the emotions expressed therein. Emotions may be experienced by characters in a story (which may include the narrator), by a story-external narrator, or by the reader. There has been so far two separate streams of work relevant to this observation: (1) emotion detection, …


Correlating Water Quality And Profile Data In The Florida Keys Using Machine Learning Methods, Alejandro M. Torres Castellanos Mar 2021

Correlating Water Quality And Profile Data In The Florida Keys Using Machine Learning Methods, Alejandro M. Torres Castellanos

FIU Electronic Theses and Dissertations

Water quality is a very active subject of research in the water science field, where its importance includes maintaining the environment, managing wastewater, and securing fresh water. However, the increase of human development has led to problems that are affecting the ecosystem. Motivated by these problems, this research aims to find a solution for understanding the coastal water of the Florida Keys. The research used machine learning methods to find a correlation between water quality dataset and profile measurements dataset. To achieve this objective, the research first went through cleaning, rescuing, and structuring a readable dataset of the profile measurements …


Defense By Deception Against Stealthy Attacks In Power Grids, Md Hasan Shahriar Nov 2020

Defense By Deception Against Stealthy Attacks In Power Grids, Md Hasan Shahriar

FIU Electronic Theses and Dissertations

Cyber-physical Systems (CPSs) and the Internet of Things (IoT) are converging towards a hybrid platform that is becoming ubiquitous in all modern infrastructures. The integration of the complex and heterogeneous systems creates enormous space for the adversaries to get into the network and inject cleverly crafted false data into measurements, misleading the control center to make erroneous decisions. Besides, the attacker can make a critical part of the system unavailable by compromising the sensor data availability. To obfuscate and mislead the attackers, we propose DDAF, a deceptive data acquisition framework for CPSs' hierarchical communication network. Each switch in the hierarchical …


Multimodal Data Analytics And Fusion For Data Science, Haiman Tian Jun 2019

Multimodal Data Analytics And Fusion For Data Science, Haiman Tian

FIU Electronic Theses and Dissertations

Advances in technologies have rapidly accumulated a zettabyte of “new” data every two years. The huge amount of data have a powerful impact on various areas in science and engineering and generates enormous research opportunities, which calls for the design and development of advanced approaches in data analytics. Given such demands, data science has become an emerging hot topic in both industry and academia, ranging from basic business solutions, technological innovations, and multidisciplinary research to political decisions, urban planning, and policymaking. Within the scope of this dissertation, a multimodal data analytics and fusion framework is proposed for data-driven knowledge discovery …


Detection And Prevention Of Abuse In Online Social Networks, Sajedul Karim Talukder Mar 2019

Detection And Prevention Of Abuse In Online Social Networks, Sajedul Karim Talukder

FIU Electronic Theses and Dissertations

Adversaries leverage social networks to collect sensitive data about regular users and target them with abuse that includes fake news, cyberbullying, malware distribution, and propaganda. Such behavior is more effective when performed by the social network friends of victims. In two preliminary user studies we found that 71 out of 80 participants have at least 1 Facebook friend with whom (1) they never interact, either in Facebook or in real life, or whom they believe is (2) likely to abuse their posted photos or status updates, or (3) post offensive, false or malicious content. Such friend abuse is often considered …


Game-Theoretic And Machine-Learning Techniques For Cyber-Physical Security And Resilience In Smart Grid, Longfei Wei Oct 2018

Game-Theoretic And Machine-Learning Techniques For Cyber-Physical Security And Resilience In Smart Grid, Longfei Wei

FIU Electronic Theses and Dissertations

The smart grid is the next-generation electrical infrastructure utilizing Information and Communication Technologies (ICTs), whose architecture is evolving from a utility-centric structure to a distributed Cyber-Physical System (CPS) integrated with a large-scale of renewable energy resources. However, meeting reliability objectives in the smart grid becomes increasingly challenging owing to the high penetration of renewable resources and changing weather conditions. Moreover, the cyber-physical attack targeted at the smart grid has become a major threat because millions of electronic devices interconnected via communication networks expose unprecedented vulnerabilities, thereby increasing the potential attack surface. This dissertation is aimed at developing novel game-theoretic and …