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Physical Sciences and Mathematics Commons

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Computer Engineering

Browse all Theses and Dissertations

2023

Machine learning

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Full-Text Articles in Physical Sciences and Mathematics

Data-Driven Strategies For Disease Management In Patients Admitted For Heart Failure, Ankita Agarwal Jan 2023

Data-Driven Strategies For Disease Management In Patients Admitted For Heart Failure, Ankita Agarwal

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Heart failure is a syndrome which effects a patient’s quality of life adversely. It can be caused by different underlying conditions or abnormalities and involves both cardiovascular and non-cardiovascular comorbidities. Heart failure cannot be cured but a patient’s quality of life can be improved by effective treatment through medicines and surgery, and lifestyle management. As effective treatment of heart failure incurs cost for the patients and resource allocation for the hospitals, predicting length of stay of these patients during each hospitalization becomes important. Heart failure can be classified into two types: left sided heart failure and right sided heart failure. …


Efficient Cloud-Based Ml-Approach For Safe Smart Cities, Niveshitha Niveshitha Jan 2023

Efficient Cloud-Based Ml-Approach For Safe Smart Cities, Niveshitha Niveshitha

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Smart cities have emerged to tackle many critical problems that can thwart the overwhelming urbanization process, such as traffic jams, environmental pollution, expensive health care, and increasing energy demand. This Master thesis proposes efficient and high-quality cloud-based machine-learning solutions for efficient and sustainable smart cities environment. Different supervised machine-learning models for air quality predication (AQP) in efficient and sustainable smart cities environment is developed. For that, ML-based techniques are implemented using cloud-based solutions. For example, regression and classification methods are implemented using distributed cloud computing to forecast air execution time and accuracy of the implemented ML solution. These models are …


Data-Driven Strategies For Pain Management In Patients With Sickle Cell Disease, Swati Padhee Jan 2023

Data-Driven Strategies For Pain Management In Patients With Sickle Cell Disease, Swati Padhee

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This research explores data-driven AI techniques to extract insights from relevant medical data for pain management in patients with Sickle Cell Disease (SCD). SCD is an inherited red blood cell disorder that can cause a multitude of complications throughout an individual’s life. Most patients with SCD experience repeated, unpredictable episodes of severe pain. Arguably, the most challenging aspect of treating pain episodes in SCD is assessing and interpreting the patient’s pain intensity level due to the subjective nature of pain. In this study, we leverage multiple data-driven AI techniques to improve pain management in patients with SCD. The proposed approaches …