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Physical Sciences and Mathematics Commons

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Chemistry

2019

Electronic Theses and Dissertations

Luminescence

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Full-Text Articles in Physical Sciences and Mathematics

Optical Memory Behavior, Metallophilic Luminescence, And Chemical Sensing Ability Of Inorganic And Organometallic Complexes: Development Of Optoelectronic Materials, Aaron D. Nicholas May 2019

Optical Memory Behavior, Metallophilic Luminescence, And Chemical Sensing Ability Of Inorganic And Organometallic Complexes: Development Of Optoelectronic Materials, Aaron D. Nicholas

Electronic Theses and Dissertations

This dissertation is divided into three sections: (1) optical memory, (2) metallophilic-based luminescence, and (3) chemical sensors. (1) Optical memory behavior of d10metal Cu(I) thiocyanate salts are investigated to explore their potential use in the development of digital data storage devices. From this study we have discovered a new class of CuSCN(3-BrPy)2optical memory material which undergo a reduction in emission intensity upon laser irradiation. This loss of emission intensity can be reversed simply by heating the sample to room temperature. The mechanism by which this emission loss occurs has been studied, revealing a migrating Br atom …


Luminescence Antenna Behavior In Lanthanide Complexes And Luminescence Sensing In Group 11 Iodides, Francis Barnes May 2019

Luminescence Antenna Behavior In Lanthanide Complexes And Luminescence Sensing In Group 11 Iodides, Francis Barnes

Electronic Theses and Dissertations

In this thesis luminescent materials are studied. The luminescent materials studied are lanthanide complexes and group 11 iodide sensing abilities. Emission intensity of the lanthanide complexes through direct excitation of the lanthanide ion are relatively weak. To overcome this, three unique organic ligands were utilized to synthesize lanthanide nitrate complexes in which higher emission intensity can be observed via the antenna effect. Increased emission intensity resulted for EuIII and TbIII complexes for each ligand except triphenylphosphane oxide (only the TbIII complex demonstrated increased emission intensity). Latva’s empirical rule allows for the antenna effect to occur, in which …