Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

Physical Sciences and Mathematics Commons

Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

Chemistry

2019

University of Massachusetts Amherst

Cation hydration

Articles 1 - 1 of 1

Full-Text Articles in Physical Sciences and Mathematics

Providing Molecular Insight For Understanding Anion Exchange Membrane Conductivity, Michael Kwasny Oct 2019

Providing Molecular Insight For Understanding Anion Exchange Membrane Conductivity, Michael Kwasny

Doctoral Dissertations

Anion exchange membranes (AEMs) are notorious for having both low alkaline stability and poor ion conductivity in fuel cell operation conditions, with solutions to these two challenges often being developed independent of each other. The chemical instability of an AEM is viewed through degradation of the polymer backbone and the cationic species and improving a material’s stability is approached by altering the polymer backbone, the cation, or both. On the other hand, poor ion conductivity is typically addressed by modifying bulk membrane properties such as increasing the ion exchange capacity (IEC), changing the morphology, or increasing the water uptake. These …