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Full-Text Articles in Physical Sciences and Mathematics

Research Instrumentation Center (Ric), Ryan Hilger, Purdue University Office Of Research Aug 2023

Research Instrumentation Center (Ric), Ryan Hilger, Purdue University Office Of Research

University Research Core Facility Boilerplate Descriptions

No abstract provided.


Enhancing The Photovoltaic Efficiency Of A Bulk Heterojunction Organic Solar Cell, Swapnil Ashok Sahare Apr 2016

Enhancing The Photovoltaic Efficiency Of A Bulk Heterojunction Organic Solar Cell, Swapnil Ashok Sahare

Masters Theses & Specialist Projects

Active layer morphology of polymer-based solar cells plays an important role in improving power conversion efficiency (PCE). In this thesis, the focus is to improve the device efficiency of polymer-based solar cells. In the first objective, active layer morphology of polymer-solar cells was optimized though a novel solvent annealing technique. The second objective was to explore the possibility of replacing the highly sensitive aluminum cathode layer with a low-cost and stable alternative, copper metal. Large scale manufacturing of these solar cells is also explored using roll-to-roll printing techniques.

Poly (3-hexylthiophene) (P3HT) and phenyl-C61-butyric acid methyl (PCBM) were used as the …


Tunable Gold Nanostructures With Nanocapsules As Template Reaction Vessels, Balasubramanian Ramjee, Srujana Prayakarao, Sangbum Han, Wei Cao Jan 2012

Tunable Gold Nanostructures With Nanocapsules As Template Reaction Vessels, Balasubramanian Ramjee, Srujana Prayakarao, Sangbum Han, Wei Cao

Chemistry & Biochemistry Faculty Publications

Hollow, polymeric, thiol-ene resorcinarene nanocapsules can act as template reaction vessels for the synthesis of gold nanoshells or spherical aggregates of gold nanoparticles depending on the reaction conditions. The spherical nanoparticle aggregates were evaluated as catalysts in the biphasic reduction of 4-nitrophenol.


Distance-Dependent Electron Hopping Conductivity And Nanoscale Lithography Of Chemically-Linked Gold Monolayer Protected Cluster Films, Francis P. Zamborini, Laura E. Smart, Michael C. Leopold, Royce W. Murray Oct 2003

Distance-Dependent Electron Hopping Conductivity And Nanoscale Lithography Of Chemically-Linked Gold Monolayer Protected Cluster Films, Francis P. Zamborini, Laura E. Smart, Michael C. Leopold, Royce W. Murray

Chemistry Faculty Publications

Films of monolayer protected Au clusters (MPCs) with mixed alkanethiolate and ω-carboxylate alkanethiolate monolayers, linked together by carboxylate–Cu2+–carboxylate bridges, exhibit average edge-to-edge cluster spacings that vary with the numbers of methylene segments in the alkanethiolate ligand as determined by a combined atomic force microscopy (AFM)/UV-Vis spectroscopy method. The electronic conductivity (σEL) of dry films is exponentially dependent on the cluster spacing, consistent with electron tunneling through the alkanethiolate chains and non-bonded contacts between those chains on individual, adjacent MPCs. The calculated electronic coupling factor (β) for tunneling between MPCs is 1.2 Å−1, which is similar to …


Carbon Nanotube Atomic Force Microscopy Tips: Direct Growth By Chemical Vapor Deposition And Application To High-Resolution Imaging, Chin Li Cheung, Jason H. Hafner, Charles M. Lieber Apr 2000

Carbon Nanotube Atomic Force Microscopy Tips: Direct Growth By Chemical Vapor Deposition And Application To High-Resolution Imaging, Chin Li Cheung, Jason H. Hafner, Charles M. Lieber

Barry Chin Li Cheung Publications

Carbon nanotubes are potentially ideal atomic force microscopy probes because they can have diameters as small as one nanometer, have robust mechanical properties, and can be specifically functionalized with chemical and biological probes at the tip ends. This communication describes methods for the direct growth of carbon nanotube tips by chemical vapor deposition (CVD) using ethylene and iron catalysts deposited on commercial silicon-cantilever-tip assemblies. Scanning electron microscopy and transmission electron microscopy measurements demonstrate that multiwalled nanotube and single-walled nanotube tips can be grown by predictable variations in the CVD growth conditions. Force-displacement measurements made on the tips show that they …