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Chemistry

UNLV Theses, Dissertations, Professional Papers, and Capstones

Theses/Dissertations

2018

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Applications Of Nanoporous Materials In Gas Separation And Storage, Amit Sharma May 2018

Applications Of Nanoporous Materials In Gas Separation And Storage, Amit Sharma

UNLV Theses, Dissertations, Professional Papers, and Capstones

Past decades in the field of gas separation and storage utilized the concepts of both cryogenic distillation and non-cryogenic methods such as high-pressure cylinders but few concerns – efficiency, energy intensiveness, cost associated, risk of failure always existed. Recent advances in the field focuses on using porous materials especially nanoporous materials. Nanoporous materials, due to their well-defined structure, range of pore diameters, and striking surface chemistry hold over traditional porous materials for gas separation and storage. With pore diameter less than 2 nm and abundance of energetically favorable sites (such as unsaturated metal sites, channels, cages, cavities etc.), these materials …