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Chemistry

Dissertations, Master's Theses and Master's Reports - Open

Theses/Dissertations

2013

Fluorescence

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Full-Text Articles in Physical Sciences and Mathematics

Development And Characterization Of Fluorescent Ph Sensors Based On Porous Silica And Hydrogel Support Matrices, Qili Hu Jan 2013

Development And Characterization Of Fluorescent Ph Sensors Based On Porous Silica And Hydrogel Support Matrices, Qili Hu

Dissertations, Master's Theses and Master's Reports - Open

The hydrogen ion activity (pH) is a very important parameter in environment monitoring, biomedical research and other applications. Optical pH sensors have several advantages over traditional potentiometric pH measurement, such as high sensitivity, no need of constant calibration, easy for miniaturization and possibility for remote sensing. Several pH indicators has been successfully immobilized in three different solid porous materials to use as pH sensing probes.

The fluorescent pH indicator fluorescein-5-isothiocyanate (FITC) was covalently bound onto the internal surface of porous silica (pore size ~10 nm) and retained its pH sensitivity. The excited state pK* a of FITC in porous silica …