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Full-Text Articles in Physical Sciences and Mathematics

Metals In Metal Salts: A Copper Mirror Demonstration, Robert D. Pike Aug 2010

Metals In Metal Salts: A Copper Mirror Demonstration, Robert D. Pike

Arts & Sciences Articles

A simple lecture demonstration is described to show the latent presence of metal atoms in a metal salt. Copper(II) formate tetrahydrate is heated in a round-bottom flask forming a high-quality copper mirror.


Reversible Luminescent Reaction Of Amines With Copper(I) Cyanide, Amanda N. Ley, Lars E. Dunaway, Timothy P. Brewster, Matthew D. Dembo, Et Al., Robert D. Pike Jul 2010

Reversible Luminescent Reaction Of Amines With Copper(I) Cyanide, Amanda N. Ley, Lars E. Dunaway, Timothy P. Brewster, Matthew D. Dembo, Et Al., Robert D. Pike

Arts & Sciences Articles

Copper(I) cyanide exposed to various liquid or vapor-phase amines (L) at ambient temperature produces a variety of visible photoluminescence colors via reversible formation of amine adducts. The adducts show phase matches to authentic (CuCN)Ln, n = 0.75–2.0, produced by heating CuCN with liquid amine.


Does Prodan Possess An O-Tict Excited State? Synthesis And Properties Of Two Constrained Derivatives, Christopher J. Abelt Apr 2010

Does Prodan Possess An O-Tict Excited State? Synthesis And Properties Of Two Constrained Derivatives, Christopher J. Abelt

Arts & Sciences Articles

The synthesis and photophysical properties of 7-(dimethylamino)-3,4-dihydrophenanthren-1(2H)-one (7) and 3-(dimethylamino)-8,9,10,11-tetrahydro-7H-cyclohepta[a]naphthalen-7-one (8) are reported. These compounds possess a cycloalkanone substructure that controls the extent of twisting of the carbonyl group. The six-membered ring in 7 forces the carbonyl group to be coplanar with the naphthalene ring, whereas the seven-membered ring in 8 induces a significant twist. Both have the substructure of PRODAN (6-propionyl-2-(dimethylamino)naphthalene, 1). Comparing the photophysical behavior of these compounds with that of PRODAN and 2,2-dimethyl-1-(4-methyl-1,2,3,4-tetrahydrobenzo[f]quinolin-8-yl)propan-1-one (3) indicates that PRODAN likely emits from a PICT excited state rather than from an O-TICT excited state.


Bioavailability Of Biosolids- And Consumer Product-Associated Polybrominated Diphenyl Ether (Pbde) Flame Retardants To Terrestrial Invertebrates, Michael O. Gaylor Jan 2010

Bioavailability Of Biosolids- And Consumer Product-Associated Polybrominated Diphenyl Ether (Pbde) Flame Retardants To Terrestrial Invertebrates, Michael O. Gaylor

Dissertations, Theses, and Masters Projects

The primary objectives of this research were therefore to evaluate polybrominated diphenyl ether (PBDE) bioavailability to ecologically distinct soil invertebrates exposed to Penta-BDE-treated consumer polyurethane foam (PUF) products and biosolid products with incurred PBDEs. In laboratory bioassays, earthworms (Eisenia fetida) bioaccumulated SigmaPBDEs (47+99+100+183) up to 11,000 mug/kg lipid after 28 days from a mixture of artificial soil and anaerobically-digested sludge biosolid (ADB). Earthworms also bioaccumulated SigmaPBDEs (47+99+100+153+154+183) up to 13,500 and 838,000 mug/kg lipid after 28 d from a mixture of artificial soil and composted sludge biosolid (CB) and Penta-BDE-spiked artificial soil (SAS), respectively. No previous lab studies on bioaccumulation …


Processing And Conversion Of Algae To Bioethanol, Sara Katherine Kampfe Jan 2010

Processing And Conversion Of Algae To Bioethanol, Sara Katherine Kampfe

Dissertations, Theses, and Masters Projects

No abstract provided.


Silver-Polyimide Nanocomposite Films: Single-Stage Synthesis And Analysis Of Metalized Partially-Fluorinated Polyimide Btda/4-Bdaf Prepared From Silver(I) Complexes, Joshua Erold Robert Abelard Jan 2010

Silver-Polyimide Nanocomposite Films: Single-Stage Synthesis And Analysis Of Metalized Partially-Fluorinated Polyimide Btda/4-Bdaf Prepared From Silver(I) Complexes, Joshua Erold Robert Abelard

Dissertations, Theses, and Masters Projects

No abstract provided.


Multifunctional Polymer Synthesis And Incorporation Of Gadolinium Compounds And Modified Tungsten Nanoparticles For Improvement Of Radiation Shielding For Use In Outer Space, Emily Grace Harbert Jan 2010

Multifunctional Polymer Synthesis And Incorporation Of Gadolinium Compounds And Modified Tungsten Nanoparticles For Improvement Of Radiation Shielding For Use In Outer Space, Emily Grace Harbert

Dissertations, Theses, and Masters Projects

No abstract provided.