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Chemistry

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The University of Maine

2001

Wood-pulp bleaching

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Full-Text Articles in Physical Sciences and Mathematics

Photostabilization Of High-Yield Pulps Reaction Of Thiols And Quinones With Pulp, Jonathan Spender May 2001

Photostabilization Of High-Yield Pulps Reaction Of Thiols And Quinones With Pulp, Jonathan Spender

Electronic Theses and Dissertations

Some thiols have been shown to be efficient in both bleaching and stabilizing the brightness of mechanical pulps. Two thiols, thioglycerol and glycol dimercaptoacetate, have received considerable attention due to their photostabilization effects. Their reactions with 1,4-benzoquinone, a model lignin compound, were investigated. In the first part of this study, reaction products were isolated using preparative HPLC and were fully characterized using GC-MS as well as l3C-NMR Both thiols were found to undergo Michael addition with the model quinone (in methanol) to yield a substituted hydroquinone. Further reaction with excess quinone in the presence of UVlight facilitated subsequent redox …