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Physical Sciences and Mathematics Commons

Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

Biostatistics

Western University

2015

Cluster randomized trials

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Full-Text Articles in Physical Sciences and Mathematics

On The Estimation Of Intracluster Correlation For Time-To-Event Outcomes In Cluster Randomized Trials, Sumeet Kalia Aug 2015

On The Estimation Of Intracluster Correlation For Time-To-Event Outcomes In Cluster Randomized Trials, Sumeet Kalia

Electronic Thesis and Dissertation Repository

Cluster randomized trials (CRTs) involve the random assignment of intact social units rather than independent subjects to intervention groups. Time-to-event outcomes often are endpoints in CRTs where the intracluster correlation coefficient (ICC) serves as a descriptive parameter to assess the similarity among outcomes in a cluster. However, estimating the ICC in CRTs with time-to-event outcomes is a challenge due to the presence of censored observations. The ICC is estimated for two CRTs using the censoring indicators and observed outcomes.

A simulation study explores the effect of administrative censoring on estimating the ICC. Results show that the ICC estimators derived from …