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Physical Sciences and Mathematics Commons

Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

Biology

University of Wisconsin Milwaukee

2019

Conservation genomics

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Unraveling Plague Ecology Through Vector And Host Genetics, Rachael Marie Giglio Aug 2019

Unraveling Plague Ecology Through Vector And Host Genetics, Rachael Marie Giglio

Theses and Dissertations

The transmission of vector-borne diseases involves complex interactions between vectors and their host species. These complex host-parasite interactions can be difficult to study with traditional, field-based methods. My dissertation aims to use a population genomics approach to elucidate transmission pathways of plague among prairie dog colonies. Plague is a flea-borne, zoonotic disease caused by the bacterium Yersinia pestis. It is infamous for causing the Black Death (1347-1353), one of the most devastating pandemics in human history. Since its emergence in North America around 1900, plague has spread to native rodents, thus creating a sylvatic cycle. Prairie dogs (Cynomys spp.) are …