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Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics

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Old Dominion University

Electron scattering

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Full-Text Articles in Physical Sciences and Mathematics

Environmental Modifications Of Atomic Properties: The Ground And 1s2p Excited States Of Compressed Helium, N. C. Pyper, T. C. Naginey, Colm T. Whelan Jan 2021

Environmental Modifications Of Atomic Properties: The Ground And 1s2p Excited States Of Compressed Helium, N. C. Pyper, T. C. Naginey, Colm T. Whelan

Physics Faculty Publications

Atoms remaining as recognizably distinct constituents of bulk condensed phases can have properties modified from those of the isolated species. Dense helium bubbles at high pressures are a common form of radiation damage degrading the mechanical and electrical properties of host materials. Detailed knowledge is critical for predicting their long term performance. Modifications of the ground and first singlet excited states of confined compressed helium are investigated using an entirely non-empirical theory based on the results of ab initio self-consistent field calculations with corrections for the effects of electron correlation. For finite sized portions representing bulk condensed fcc and bcc …


Measurement Of The Single-Spin Asymmetry A⁰ʸ In Quasi-Elastic ³He↑(E,E'N) Scattering At 0.4 < Q2 < 1.0 Gev/C2, E. Long, Y.W. Zhang, M. Mihovilovic, M. Canan, S. Golge, L. Zhu Jan 2020

Measurement Of The Single-Spin Asymmetry A⁰ʸ In Quasi-Elastic ³He↑(E,E'N) Scattering At 0.4 < Q2 < 1.0 Gev/C2, E. Long, Y.W. Zhang, M. Mihovilovic, M. Canan, S. Golge, L. Zhu

Physics Faculty Publications

Due to the lack of free neutron targets, studies of the structure of the neutron are typically made by scattering electrons from either ²H or ³He targets. In order to extract useful neutron information from a ³He target, one must understand how the neutron in a ³He system differs from a free neutron by taking into account nuclear effects such as final state interactions and meson exchange currents. The target single spin asymmetry A⁰ʸ is an ideal probe of such effects, as any deviation from zero indicates effects beyond plane wave impulse approximation. New measurements of the target single spin …


Investigation Of (E, 2e) Collisions And Related Phenomena, Jason Manuel Martinez Jul 2008

Investigation Of (E, 2e) Collisions And Related Phenomena, Jason Manuel Martinez

Physics Theses & Dissertations

In this thesis I investigate (e, 2e) processes, or electron impact ionization, using several theoretical methods. I first examine the problem using the Born approximations, particularly the Distorted Wave Born Approximation (DWBA), focusing on the underlying processes that dominate for ionization of the 2p state of Argon and Magnesium. I investigate as well the ionization of helium and hydrogen and use the simplicity of the approximation to probe the incident particle effects on the Helium cross section. In both cases the results are compared with experiment. I also produce cross section results for ions near threshold, a regime that …


Determination Of The Neutron Spin Structure Function, P. L. Anthony, R. G. Arnold, H. R. Band, H. Borel, P.E. Bosted, V. Breton, G. D. Cates, T. E. Chupp, F. S. Dietrich, J. Dunne, R. Erbacher, J. Fellbaum, H. Fonvielle, R. Gearhart, R. Holmes, E. W. Hughes, J. R. Johnson, D. Kawall, C. Keppel, S. E. Kuhn, R. M. Lombard-Nelsen, J. Marroncle, T. Maruyama, W. Meyer, Z. E. Meziani, H. Middleton, J. Morgenstern, N. R. Newbury, G. G. Petratos, R. Pitthan, R. Prepost, Y. Roblin, S. E. Rock, S. H. Rokni, G. Shapiro, T. Smith, P. A. Souder, M. Spengos, F. Staley, L. M. Stuart, Z. M. Szalata, Y. Terrien, A. K. Thompson, J. L. White, M. Woods, J. Xu, C. C. Young, G. Zapalac, E142 Collaboration Jan 1993

Determination Of The Neutron Spin Structure Function, P. L. Anthony, R. G. Arnold, H. R. Band, H. Borel, P.E. Bosted, V. Breton, G. D. Cates, T. E. Chupp, F. S. Dietrich, J. Dunne, R. Erbacher, J. Fellbaum, H. Fonvielle, R. Gearhart, R. Holmes, E. W. Hughes, J. R. Johnson, D. Kawall, C. Keppel, S. E. Kuhn, R. M. Lombard-Nelsen, J. Marroncle, T. Maruyama, W. Meyer, Z. E. Meziani, H. Middleton, J. Morgenstern, N. R. Newbury, G. G. Petratos, R. Pitthan, R. Prepost, Y. Roblin, S. E. Rock, S. H. Rokni, G. Shapiro, T. Smith, P. A. Souder, M. Spengos, F. Staley, L. M. Stuart, Z. M. Szalata, Y. Terrien, A. K. Thompson, J. L. White, M. Woods, J. Xu, C. C. Young, G. Zapalac, E142 Collaboration

Physics Faculty Publications

The spin structure function of the neutron g1n has been determined over the range 0.03 < x < 0.6 at an average Q2 of 2 (GeV/c)2 by measuring the asymmetry in deep inelastic scattering of polarized electrons from a polarized 3He target at energies between 19 and 26 GeV. The integral of the neutron spin structure function is found to be f-10 gn1(x)dx = -0.022 ± 0.011. Earlier reported proton results together with the Bjorken sum rule predict f-10 gn1(x)dx = -0.059 ± 0.019.