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Physical Sciences and Mathematics Commons

Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

Astrophysics and Astronomy

Faculty Scholarship

Series

2022

Galaxies: star formation

Articles 1 - 3 of 3

Full-Text Articles in Physical Sciences and Mathematics

Galaxy And Mass Assembly (Gama): The Dependence Of Star Formation On Surface Brightness In Low-Redshift Galaxies, S Phillipps, S Bellstedt, M N. Bremer, R De Propris, P A. James, S Casura, J Liske, B W. Holwerda Dec 2022

Galaxy And Mass Assembly (Gama): The Dependence Of Star Formation On Surface Brightness In Low-Redshift Galaxies, S Phillipps, S Bellstedt, M N. Bremer, R De Propris, P A. James, S Casura, J Liske, B W. Holwerda

Faculty Scholarship

The star-formation rate in galaxies is well known to correlate with stellar mass (the ‘star-forming main sequence’). Here, we extend this further to explore any additional dependence on galaxy surface brightness, a proxy for stellar mass surface density. We use a large sample of low-redshift (z ≤ 0.08) galaxies from the Galaxy And Mass Assembly survey which have both spectral energy distribution (SED) derived star-formation rates and photometric bulge-disc decompositions, the latter providing measures of disc surface brightness and disc masses. Using two samples, one of galaxies fitted by a single component with Sérsic index below 2 and one …


Devils: Cosmic Evolution Of Sed-Derived Metallicities And Their Connection To Star Formation Histories, Jessica E. Thorne, Aaron S G Robotham, Sabine Bellstedt, Luke J M Davies, Robin H W Cook, Luca Cortese, Benne Holwerda, Steven Phillipps, Malgorzata Siudek Nov 2022

Devils: Cosmic Evolution Of Sed-Derived Metallicities And Their Connection To Star Formation Histories, Jessica E. Thorne, Aaron S G Robotham, Sabine Bellstedt, Luke J M Davies, Robin H W Cook, Luca Cortese, Benne Holwerda, Steven Phillipps, Malgorzata Siudek

Faculty Scholarship

Gas-phase metallicities of galaxies are typically measured through auroral or nebular emission lines, but metallicity also leaves an imprint on the overall spectral energy distribution (SED) of a galaxy and can be estimated through SED fitting. We use the PROSPECT SED fitting code with a flexible parametric star formation history and an evolving metallicity history to self-consistently measure metallicities, stellar mass, and other galaxy properties for 90 000 galaxies from the Deep Extragalactic VIsible Legacy Survey (DEVILS) and Galaxy and Mass Assembly (GAMA) survey. We use these to trace the evolution of the mass–metallicity relation (MZR) and show that the …


Galaxy And Mass Assembly: Galaxy Morphology In The Green Valley, Prominent Rings, And Looser Spiral Arms, Dominic Smith, Lutz Haberzettl, L E. Porter, Ren Porter-Temple, Christopher P A Henry, Benne Holwerda, Á R. López-Sánchez, Steven Phillipps, Alister W. Graham, Sarah Brough, Kevin A. Pimbblet, Jochen Liske, Lee S. Kelvin, Clayton D. Robertson, Wade Roemer, Michael Walmsley, David O’Ryan, Tobias Géron Nov 2022

Galaxy And Mass Assembly: Galaxy Morphology In The Green Valley, Prominent Rings, And Looser Spiral Arms, Dominic Smith, Lutz Haberzettl, L E. Porter, Ren Porter-Temple, Christopher P A Henry, Benne Holwerda, Á R. López-Sánchez, Steven Phillipps, Alister W. Graham, Sarah Brough, Kevin A. Pimbblet, Jochen Liske, Lee S. Kelvin, Clayton D. Robertson, Wade Roemer, Michael Walmsley, David O’Ryan, Tobias Géron

Faculty Scholarship

Galaxies broadly fall into two categories: star-forming (blue) galaxies and quiescent (red) galaxies. In between, one finds the less populated “green valley". Some of these galaxies are suspected to be in the process of ceasing their star-formation through a gradual exhaustion of gas supply or already dead and are experiencing a rejuvenation of star-formation through fuel injection. We use the Galaxy And Mass Assembly database and the Galaxy Zoo citizen science morphological estimates to compare the morphology of galaxies in the green valley against those in the red sequence and blue cloud. Our goal is to examine the structural differences …