Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

Physical Sciences and Mathematics Commons

Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

Astrophysics and Astronomy

Aerospace, Physics, and Space Science Faculty Publications

Series

2016

Stars: Magnetic Field

Articles 1 - 2 of 2

Full-Text Articles in Physical Sciences and Mathematics

Evidence Of Magnetic Field Decay In Massive Main-Sequence Stars, Luca Fossati, Fabian R.N. Schneider, Norberto Castro, Norbert Langer, Sergio Simón-Díaz, André Luís Müller, Alex De Koter, Thierry Morel, Véronique Petit, Hugues Sana, Gregg A. Wade Jan 2016

Evidence Of Magnetic Field Decay In Massive Main-Sequence Stars, Luca Fossati, Fabian R.N. Schneider, Norberto Castro, Norbert Langer, Sergio Simón-Díaz, André Luís Müller, Alex De Koter, Thierry Morel, Véronique Petit, Hugues Sana, Gregg A. Wade

Aerospace, Physics, and Space Science Faculty Publications

A significant fraction of massive main-sequence stars show strong, large-scale magnetic fields. The origin of these fields, their lifetimes, and their role in shaping the characteristics and evolution of massive stars are currently not well understood. We compile a catalogue of 389 massive main-sequence stars, 61 of which are magnetic, and derive their fundamental parameters and ages. The two samples contain stars brighter than magnitude 9 in the V-band and range in mass between 5 and 100 M⊙. We find that the fractional main-sequence age distribution of all considered stars follows what is expected for a magnitude limited sample, while …


The Puzzling Properties Of The Magnetic O Star Tr16-22, Yaël Nazé, Rodolfo Barbá, Stefano Bagnulo, Nidia Morrell, Roberto Gamen, Véronique Petit, Coralie Neiner Jan 2016

The Puzzling Properties Of The Magnetic O Star Tr16-22, Yaël Nazé, Rodolfo Barbá, Stefano Bagnulo, Nidia Morrell, Roberto Gamen, Véronique Petit, Coralie Neiner

Aerospace, Physics, and Space Science Faculty Publications

Context. The detection of bright, hard, and variable X-ray emission in Tr16-22 prompted spectropolarimetric observations of this star, which in turn led to the discovery of a surface magnetic field. Aims. We want to further constrain the properties of this star, in particular to verify whether X-ray variations are correlated to changes in optical emission lines and magnetic field strength, as expected from the oblique rotator model that is widely accepted for magnetic O stars. Methods. We have obtained new low-resolution spectropolarimetric and long-term high-resolution spectroscopic monitoring of Tr16-22, and we also analyse new, serendipitous X-ray data. Results. The new …