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Full-Text Articles in Physical Sciences and Mathematics
Unveiling The Structure Of Barred Galaxies At 3.6 Μm With The Spitzer Survey Of Stellar Structure In Galaxies (S4g). I. Disk Breaks, Taehyun Kim, Trisha Mizusawa
Unveiling The Structure Of Barred Galaxies At 3.6 Μm With The Spitzer Survey Of Stellar Structure In Galaxies (S4g). I. Disk Breaks, Taehyun Kim, Trisha Mizusawa
Aerospace, Physics, and Space Science Faculty Publications
We have performed two-dimensional multicomponent decomposition of 144 local barred spiral galaxies using 3.6 μm images from the Spitzer Survey of Stellar Structure in Galaxies. Our model fit includes up to four components (bulge, disk, bar, and a point source) and, most importantly, takes into account disk breaks. We find that ignoring the disk break and using a single disk scale length in the model fit for Type II (down-bending) disk galaxies can lead to differences of 40% in the disk scale length, 10% in bulge-to-total luminosity ratio (B/T), and 25% in bar-to-total luminosity ratios. We find that for galaxies …
Embedded Star Formation In S4g Galaxy Dust Lanes, Debra M. Elmegreen, Trisha Mizusawa
Embedded Star Formation In S4g Galaxy Dust Lanes, Debra M. Elmegreen, Trisha Mizusawa
Aerospace, Physics, and Space Science Faculty Publications
Star-forming regions that are visible at 3.6 μm and Hα but not in the u, g, r, i, z bands of the Sloan Digital Sky Survey are measured in five nearby spiral galaxies to find extinctions averaging ∼3.8 mag and stellar masses averaging ∼5 × 104 M ⊙. These regions are apparently young star complexes embedded in dark filamentary shock fronts connected with spiral arms. The associated cloud masses are ∼10 7 M ⊙. The conditions required to make such complexes are explored, including gravitational instabilities in spiral-shocked gas and compression of incident clouds. We find that instabilities are too …