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Full-Text Articles in Physical Sciences and Mathematics
Spacecraft Proximity Operations Used To Estimate The Dynamical & Physical Properties Of A Resident Space Object, Abraham F. Brunner
Spacecraft Proximity Operations Used To Estimate The Dynamical & Physical Properties Of A Resident Space Object, Abraham F. Brunner
Theses and Dissertations
When conducting a space proximity operation, developing high-fidelity estimates of the dynamical and physical properties of a Resident Space Object (RSO) based on post-rendezvous observational data acquired, is imperative for the understanding of the RSO itself and the operating environment. This research investigates the estimation of relative motion dynamics, rotational dynamics, and the feasibility of estimating the moments of inertia of a RSO. Using the Hill-Clohessy-Wiltshire equations, rigid-body dynamics, and estimation theory, a nonlinear least squares estimation algorithm is implemented in the processing of range data from tracked observation points on the RSO body. Through simulation, it was determined that …
Data Reduction With Least Squares Differential Correction Using Equinoctial Elements, Michael S. Wasson
Data Reduction With Least Squares Differential Correction Using Equinoctial Elements, Michael S. Wasson
Theses and Dissertations
This study investigates earth satellite orbit estimation on a track of range, azimuth, and elevation data from a single tracking station. The estimation routine is a least squares batch filter based solely on two-body orbital motion. Using equinoctial elements for the reference orbit avoids the numerical difficulties of the classical elements at eccentricities near zero and inclinations near zero or 90 degrees. Orbits for Mir, DMSP, Explorer, Cosmos, and GPS are investigated. The goal of this study is to reduce orbit information from observations (range, azimuth, and elevation) to an element set and a covariance matrix without considering perturbation effects. …