Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

Physical Sciences and Mathematics Commons

Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

Artificial Intelligence and Robotics

University of Massachusetts Amherst

Manifold learning

Publication Year

Articles 1 - 3 of 3

Full-Text Articles in Physical Sciences and Mathematics

Transfer Learning With Mixtures Of Manifolds, Thomas Boucher Jul 2018

Transfer Learning With Mixtures Of Manifolds, Thomas Boucher

Doctoral Dissertations

Advances in scientific instrumentation technology have increased the speed of data acquisition and the precision of sampling, creating an abundance of high-dimensional data sets. The ability to combine these disparate data sets and to transfer information between them is critical to accurate scientific analysis. Many modern-day instruments can record data at many thousands of channels, far greater than the actual degrees of freedom in the sample data. This makes manifold learning, a class of methods that exploit the observation that high-dimensional data tend to lie on lower-dimensional manifolds, especially well-suited to this transfer learning task. Existing manifold-based transfer learning methods …


Graph Construction For Manifold Discovery, Cj Carey Nov 2017

Graph Construction For Manifold Discovery, Cj Carey

Doctoral Dissertations

Manifold learning is a class of machine learning methods that exploits the observation that high-dimensional data tend to lie on a smooth lower-dimensional manifold. Manifold discovery is the essential first component of manifold learning methods, in which the manifold structure is inferred from available data. This task is typically posed as a graph construction problem: selecting a set of vertices and edges that most closely approximates the true underlying manifold. The quality of this learned graph is critical to the overall accuracy of the manifold learning method. Thus, it is essential to develop accurate, efficient, and reliable algorithms for constructing …


Learning From Pairwise Proximity Data, Hamid Dadkhahi Nov 2016

Learning From Pairwise Proximity Data, Hamid Dadkhahi

Doctoral Dissertations

In many areas of machine learning, the characterization of the input data is given by a form of proximity measure between data points. Examples of such representations are pairwise differences, pairwise distances, and pairwise comparisons. In this work, we investigate different learning problems on data represented in terms of such pairwise proximities. More specifically, we consider three problems: masking (feature selection) for dimensionality reduction, extension of the dimensionality reduction for time series, and online collaborative filtering. For each of these problems, we start with a form of pairwise proximity which is relevant in the problem at hand. We evaluate the …