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Artificial Intelligence and Robotics
Research Collection School Of Computing and Information Systems
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Full-Text Articles in Physical Sciences and Mathematics
Photovoltaic Cells For Energy Harvesting And Indoor Positioning, Hamada Rizk, Dong Ma, Mahbub Hassan, Moustafa Youssef
Photovoltaic Cells For Energy Harvesting And Indoor Positioning, Hamada Rizk, Dong Ma, Mahbub Hassan, Moustafa Youssef
Research Collection School Of Computing and Information Systems
We propose SoLoc, a lightweight probabilistic fingerprinting-based technique for energy-free device-free indoor localization. The system harnesses photovoltaic currents harvested by the photovoltaic cells in smart environments for simultaneously powering digital devices and user positioning. The basic principle is that the location of the human interferes with the lighting received by the photovoltaic cells, thus producing a location fingerprint on the generated photocurrents. To ensure resilience to noisy measurements, SoLoc constructs probability distributions as a photovoltaic fingerprint at each location. Then, we employ a probabilistic graphical model for estimating the user location in the continuous space. Results show that SoLoc can …
Indoor Localization Using Solar Cells, Hamada Rizk, Dong Ma, Mahbub Hassan, Moustafa Youssef
Indoor Localization Using Solar Cells, Hamada Rizk, Dong Ma, Mahbub Hassan, Moustafa Youssef
Research Collection School Of Computing and Information Systems
The development of the Internet of Things (IoT) opens the doors for innovative solutions in indoor positioning systems. Recently, light-based positioning has attracted much attention due to the dense and pervasive nature of light sources (e.g., Light-emitting Diode lighting) in indoor environments. Nevertheless, most existing solutions necessitate carrying a high-end phone at hand in a specific orientation to detect the light intensity with the phone's light sensing capability (i.e., light sensor or camera). This limits the ease of deployment of these solutions and leads to drainage of the phone battery. We propose PVDeepLoc, a device-free light-based indoor localization system that …