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Physical Sciences and Mathematics Commons

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Applied Statistics

Montclair State University

2014

Contagion

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Full-Text Articles in Physical Sciences and Mathematics

Financial Instability Contagion: A Dynamical Systems Approach, Giuseppe Castellacci, Youngna Choi Jan 2014

Financial Instability Contagion: A Dynamical Systems Approach, Giuseppe Castellacci, Youngna Choi

Department of Applied Mathematics and Statistics Faculty Scholarship and Creative Works

We build a multi-agent dynamical system for the global economy to investigate and analyse financial crises. The agents are large aggregates of a subeconomy, and the global economy is a collection of subeconomies. We use well-known theories of dynamical systems to represent a financial crisis as propagation of a negative shock on wealth due the breakage of a financial equilibrium. We first extend the framework of the market instability indicator, an early warning signal defined for a single economy as the spectral radius of the Jacobian matrix of the wealth dynamical system. Then, we formulate a quantitative definition of instability …