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- F-best simultaneous approximation (2)
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- 100 meter Dash (1)
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- Analytic semigroups (1)
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- Arnold transform (1)
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- Beta Functions (1)
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- Boussinesq equation (1)
- Busy period (1)
- Caratheodory domain (1)
- Circular cylinder (1)
- Cobb-Douglas production function (1)
- Collocation method (1)
- Color image decryption (1)
- Color image encryption (1)
- Continuity (1)
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Articles 1 - 30 of 34
Full-Text Articles in Physical Sciences and Mathematics
On The Convergence Of Two-Dimensional Fuzzy Volterra-Fredholm Integral Equations By Using Picard Method, Ali Ebadian, Foroozan Farahrooz, Amirahmad Khajehnasiri
On The Convergence Of Two-Dimensional Fuzzy Volterra-Fredholm Integral Equations By Using Picard Method, Ali Ebadian, Foroozan Farahrooz, Amirahmad Khajehnasiri
Applications and Applied Mathematics: An International Journal (AAM)
In this paper we prove convergence of the method of successive approximations used to approximate the solution of nonlinear two-dimensional Volterra-Fredholm integral equations and define the notion of numerical stability of the algorithm with respect to the choice of the first iteration. Also we present an iterative procedure to solve such equations. Finally, the method is illustrated by solving some examples.
Complex Solutions Of The Time Fractional Gross-Pitaevskii (Gp) Equation With External Potential By Using A Reliable Method, Nasir Taghizadeh, Mona N. Foumani
Complex Solutions Of The Time Fractional Gross-Pitaevskii (Gp) Equation With External Potential By Using A Reliable Method, Nasir Taghizadeh, Mona N. Foumani
Applications and Applied Mathematics: An International Journal (AAM)
In this article, modified (G'/G )-expansion method is presented to establish the exact complex solutions of the time fractional Gross-Pitaevskii (GP) equation in the sense of the conformable fractional derivative. This method is an effective method in finding exact traveling wave solutions of nonlinear evolution equations (NLEEs) in mathematical physics. The present approach has the potential to be applied to other nonlinear fractional differential equations. Based on two transformations, fractional GP equation can be converted into nonlinear ordinary differential equation of integer orders. In the end, we will discuss the solutions of the fractional GP equation with external potentials.
Markov Chain Profit Modelling And Evaluation Between Two Dissimilar Systems Under Two Types Of Failures, Saminu I. Bala, Ibrahim Yusuf
Markov Chain Profit Modelling And Evaluation Between Two Dissimilar Systems Under Two Types Of Failures, Saminu I. Bala, Ibrahim Yusuf
Applications and Applied Mathematics: An International Journal (AAM)
No abstract provided.
A 10-Point Approximating Subdivision Scheme Based On Least Squares Technique, Ghulam Mustafa, Muhammad T. Iqbal
A 10-Point Approximating Subdivision Scheme Based On Least Squares Technique, Ghulam Mustafa, Muhammad T. Iqbal
Applications and Applied Mathematics: An International Journal (AAM)
In this paper, a 10-point approximating subdivision scheme is presented. Least squares technique for fitting the polynomial of degree 9 to data is used to develop this scheme. The proposed strategy can be used to generate a family of schemes. The important characteristics of the scheme are also discussed. Graphical efficiency of the scheme is shown by applying it on different types of data.
Impact Of Permeable Lining Of The Wall On The Peristaltic Flow Of Herschel Bulkley Fluid, G. C. Sankad, Asha Patil
Impact Of Permeable Lining Of The Wall On The Peristaltic Flow Of Herschel Bulkley Fluid, G. C. Sankad, Asha Patil
Applications and Applied Mathematics: An International Journal (AAM)
The peristaltic motion is modeled for the Herschel Bulkley fluid, considered to flow in a non-uniform inclined channel. The channel wall is supposed to be lined with a non-erodible porous material. The flow is considered to be moving in a wave frame of reference moving with same velocity as of the sinusoidal wave. Low Reynolds number and long wave length assumptions are made to solve the model. Analytical solution is obtained for the pressure difference and also for the frictional force. Graphs are plotted, using Mathematica software, for both the results of pressure difference and frictional force against time average …
Implementation Of The Matrix Differential Transform Method For Obtaining An Approximate Solution Of Some Nonlinear Matrix Evolution Equations, M. M. Khader, A. Borhanifar
Implementation Of The Matrix Differential Transform Method For Obtaining An Approximate Solution Of Some Nonlinear Matrix Evolution Equations, M. M. Khader, A. Borhanifar
Applications and Applied Mathematics: An International Journal (AAM)
This article introduces the matrix differential transform method (MDTM) to apply to matrix partial differential equations (MPDEs) and employs it for solving matrix Fisher equations, matrix Burgers equations and matrix KdV equations. We show how the MDTM applies to the linear part and nonlinear part of any MPDE and give various examples of MPDEs to illustrate the efficiency of the method. The results obtained are in excellent agreement with the exact solution and show that the proposed method is powerful, accurate, and easy.
Some Results On F-Simultaneous Chebyshev Approximation, Sh. Al-Sharif, Kh. Qaraman
Some Results On F-Simultaneous Chebyshev Approximation, Sh. Al-Sharif, Kh. Qaraman
Applications and Applied Mathematics: An International Journal (AAM)
Let X be Hausdorff topological vector space and f be a real valued continuous function on X: In this paper we introduce and study the concept of f-simultaneous approximation of a nonempty subset K of X as a generalization to the problem of simultaneous approximation. Further we present some results regarding f-simultaneous approximation in the quotient space.
Non Markovian Queue With Two Types Service Optional Re-Service And General Vacation Distribution, K. Sathiya, G. Ayyappan
Non Markovian Queue With Two Types Service Optional Re-Service And General Vacation Distribution, K. Sathiya, G. Ayyappan
Applications and Applied Mathematics: An International Journal (AAM)
We consider a single server batch arrival queueing system, where the server provides two types of heterogeneous service. A customer has the option of choosing either type 1 service with probability p1 or type 2 service with probability p2 with the service times follow general distribution. After the completion of either type 1 or type 2 service a customer has the option to repeat or not to repeat the type 1 or type 2 service. As soon as the customer service is completed, the server will take a vacation with probability θ or may continue staying in the system with …
A Mathematical Model For Micropolar Fluid Flow Through An Artery With The Effect Of Stenosis And Post Stenotic Dilatation, R. B. Vijaya, K. M. Prasad, C. Umadevi
A Mathematical Model For Micropolar Fluid Flow Through An Artery With The Effect Of Stenosis And Post Stenotic Dilatation, R. B. Vijaya, K. M. Prasad, C. Umadevi
Applications and Applied Mathematics: An International Journal (AAM)
The effects of both stenosis and post stenotic dilatation have been studied on steady flow of
micropolar fluid through an artery. Assuming the stenosis to be mild, the equations governing the
flow of the proposed model are solved. Closed form expressions for the flow characteristics such
as velocity, pressure drop, and volumetric flow rate, resistance to the flow and wall shear stress
are derived. The effects of various parameters on resistance to the flow and wall shear stress
have been analyzed through the graphs. It is found that the resistance to the flow increases with
the height and length of …
Heat Source Thermoelastic Problem In A Hollow Elliptic Cylinder Under Time-Reversal Principle, Pravin Bhad, Vinod Varghese, Lalsingh Khalsa
Heat Source Thermoelastic Problem In A Hollow Elliptic Cylinder Under Time-Reversal Principle, Pravin Bhad, Vinod Varghese, Lalsingh Khalsa
Applications and Applied Mathematics: An International Journal (AAM)
The article investigates the time-reversal thermoelasticity of a hollow elliptical cylinder for determining the temperature distribution and its associated thermal stresses at a certain point using integral transform techniques by unifying classical orthogonal polynomials as the kernel. Furthermore, by considering a circle as a special kind of ellipse, it is seen that the temperature distribution and the comparative study of a circular cylinder can be derived as a special case from the present mathematical solution. The numerical results obtained are accurate enough for practical purposes.
A Numerical Scheme For Generalized Fractional Optimal Control Problems, N. Singha, C. Nahak
A Numerical Scheme For Generalized Fractional Optimal Control Problems, N. Singha, C. Nahak
Applications and Applied Mathematics: An International Journal (AAM)
This paper introduces a generalization of the Fractional Optimal Control Problem (GFOCP). Proposed generalizations differ in terms of explaining the constraint involved in the dynamical system of the control problem. We assume the constraint as an arbitrary function of fractional derivatives and fractional integrals. By this assumption the restriction on constraint, to be of some prescribed function of fractional operators, is removed. Deduction of necessary optimality conditions followed by particular cases and examples has been provided. Additionally, we construct a solution scheme for the suggested class of (GFOCP)’s. The formulation of this scheme is done by implementing the Adomian decomposition …
On The Exchange Property For The Mehler-Fock Transform, Abhishek Singh
On The Exchange Property For The Mehler-Fock Transform, Abhishek Singh
Applications and Applied Mathematics: An International Journal (AAM)
The theory of Schwartz Distributions opened up a new area of mathematical research, which in turn has provided an impetus in the development of a number of mathematical disciplines, such as ordinary and partial differential equations, operational calculus, transformation theory and functional analysis. The integral transforms and generalized functions have also shown equivalent association of Boehmians and the integral transforms. The theory of Boehmians, which is a generalization of Schwartz distributions are discussed in this paper. Further, exchange property is defined to construct Mehler-Fock transform of tempered Boehmians. We investigate exchange property for the Mehler-Fock transform by using the theory …
On The Slow Growth And Approximation Of Entire Function Solutions Of Second-Order Elliptic Partial Differential Equations On Caratheodory Domains, Devendra Kumar
Applications and Applied Mathematics: An International Journal (AAM)
In this paper we consider the regular, real-valued solutions of the second-order elliptic partial differential equation. The characterization of generalized growth parameters for entire function solutions for slow growth in terms of approximation errors on more generalized domains, i.e., Caratheodory domains, has been obtained. Moreover, we studied some inequalities concerning the growth parameters of entire function solutions of above equation for slow growth which have not been studied so far.
Construction Of Energy Preserving Qmf, Jian-Ao Lian, Yonghui Wang
Construction Of Energy Preserving Qmf, Jian-Ao Lian, Yonghui Wang
Applications and Applied Mathematics: An International Journal (AAM)
Recently, a family of perfect reconstruction (PR) quadrature mirror filterbanks (QMF) with finite impulse response filters (FIR) from systems of biorthogonal refinable functions and wavelets were introduced and also applied to image processing. However, a detailed procedure was absent. The main objective of this paper is to present extensive examples that will provide a thorough process of construction of the new family of PR QMF with FIR filterbanks. These new filters are linearphase due to the symmetry property of their corresponding biorthogonal refinable functions and wavelets. In addition, these filters have odd lengths so that the symmetric extension can be …
Priority Queueing System With A Single Server Serving Two Queues M[X1],M[X2]/G1,G2/1 With Balking And Optional Server Vacation, G. Ayyappan, P. Thamizhselvi
Priority Queueing System With A Single Server Serving Two Queues M[X1],M[X2]/G1,G2/1 With Balking And Optional Server Vacation, G. Ayyappan, P. Thamizhselvi
Applications and Applied Mathematics: An International Journal (AAM)
In this paper we study a vacation queueing system with a single server simultaneously dealing with an M[x1] /G1/1 and an M[x2] /G2/1 queues. Two classes of units, priority and non-priority, arrive at the system in two independent compound Poisson streams. Under a non-preemptive priority rule, the server provides a general service to the priority and non-priority units. We further assume that the server may take a vacation of random length just after serving the last customer in the priority unit present in the system. If the server …
Approximate Analytical Solution Of Boussinesq Equation In Homogeneous Medium With Leaky Base, Rajeev K. Bansal
Approximate Analytical Solution Of Boussinesq Equation In Homogeneous Medium With Leaky Base, Rajeev K. Bansal
Applications and Applied Mathematics: An International Journal (AAM)
Approximate analytical solutions of Boussinesq equation are widely used for approximation of subsurface seepage flow in confined and unconfined aquifers under varying hydrological conditions. In this paper, we use a 2-dimensional linearized Boussinesq equation to simulate the water table fluctuations in an isotropic aquifer overlying a semi pervious bed under multiple localized recharge and withdrawal. The unconfined aquifer is considered to be in contact with two water bodies of constant water head along opposite cost lines, while the remaining two faces have no flow condition. The mathematical model is solved analytically using finite Fourier sine transform and the application of …
Non-Newtonian Prandtl Fluid Over Stretching Permeable Surface, N. R. Jain, M. G. Timol
Non-Newtonian Prandtl Fluid Over Stretching Permeable Surface, N. R. Jain, M. G. Timol
Applications and Applied Mathematics: An International Journal (AAM)
An analysis is made of the velocity and temperature distribution in the flow of a viscous incompressible fluid caused by the stretching permeable surface which issues in the Prandtl fluid. Parandtl fluid is a pseudoplastic visco-inelastic non-Newtonian fluid. The governing partial differential equations are reduced to ordinary differential equations using deductive group transformation and similarity solution is derived. Numerical solutions to the reduced non-linear similarity equations are then obtained by adopting shooting method using the Nachtsheim-Swigert iteration technique. The results of the numerical solution are then presented graphically in the form of velocity and temperature profiles. The corresponding skin friction …
On Extension Of Mittag-Leffler Function, Ekta Mittal, Rupakshi M. Pandey, Sunil Joshi
On Extension Of Mittag-Leffler Function, Ekta Mittal, Rupakshi M. Pandey, Sunil Joshi
Applications and Applied Mathematics: An International Journal (AAM)
In this paper, we study the extended Mittag -Leffler function by using generalized beta function and obtain various differential properties, integral representations. Further, we discuss Mellin transform of these functions in terms of generalized Wright hyper geometric function and evaluate Laplace transform, and Whittaker transform in terms of extended beta function. Finally, several interesting special cases of extended Mittag -Leffler functions have also be given.
Some Results On F-Simultaneous Chebyshev Approximation, Sh. Al-Sharif, Kh. Qaraman
Some Results On F-Simultaneous Chebyshev Approximation, Sh. Al-Sharif, Kh. Qaraman
Applications and Applied Mathematics: An International Journal (AAM)
Let X be a Hausdorff topological vector space and f be a real valued continuous function on X: In this paper we introduce and study the concept of fsimultaneous approximation of a nonempty subset K of X as a generalization to the problem of simultaneous approximation. Further we present some results regarding fsimultaneous approximation in the quotient space.
Upper, Lower Solutions And Analytic Semigroups For A Model With Diffusion, Yannick T. Kouakep
Upper, Lower Solutions And Analytic Semigroups For A Model With Diffusion, Yannick T. Kouakep
Applications and Applied Mathematics: An International Journal (AAM)
In this discussion we consider an autonomous parabolic epidemic 2-dimensional system modelling the dynamics of transmission of immunizing diseases for a closed population into bounded regular domain. Our model takes into account diffusion of population with external influx as well as one class of infected individuals. We study the well-posedness two-component diffusion equations including external supplies with Neumann conditions using upper/lower solutions and analytic semigroups. In case of constant population or not, with non-oscillatory solution and constant diffusion, this problem admits travelling wave solutions whose minimum wave speed is surveyed here.
Survival Analysis Of The Men’S 100 Meter Dash Record, Farzad Noubary, Reza Noubary
Survival Analysis Of The Men’S 100 Meter Dash Record, Farzad Noubary, Reza Noubary
Applications and Applied Mathematics: An International Journal (AAM)
In the 2012 Summer Olympics in London seven out of eight finalists in the men’s 100 meter dash crossed the finish line in under 10 seconds. This result and other recent performances of exceptional sprinters such as Bolt have made experts wonder, not whether a new record will be set, but when and how much it will lower the present record. Seeking an answer, some researchers have tried to model the available data with the goal of using them to predict future records. This article presents a different approach based on theory of records for independent and identically distributed observations. …
A New Approach For Solving System Of Local Fractional Partial Differential Equations, Hossein Jafari, Hassan K. Jassim
A New Approach For Solving System Of Local Fractional Partial Differential Equations, Hossein Jafari, Hassan K. Jassim
Applications and Applied Mathematics: An International Journal (AAM)
In this paper, we apply a new method for solving system of partial differential equations within local fractional derivative operators. The approximate analytical solutions are obtained by using the local fractional Laplace variational iteration method, which is the coupling method of local fractional variational iteration method and Laplace transform. Illustrative examples are included to demonstrate the high accuracy and fast convergence of this new algorithm. The obtained results show that the introduced approach is a promising tool for solving system of linear and nonlinear local fractional differential equations. Furthermore, we show that local fractional Laplace variational iteration method is able …
Color Image Encryption And Decryption Using Hill Cipher Associated With Arnold Transform, Rakesh Ranjan, R. K. Sharma, M. Hanmandlu
Color Image Encryption And Decryption Using Hill Cipher Associated With Arnold Transform, Rakesh Ranjan, R. K. Sharma, M. Hanmandlu
Applications and Applied Mathematics: An International Journal (AAM)
Image security over open network transmission is a big concern nowadays. This paper proposes another methodology for color image encoding and decoding using two stage Hill Cipher method which is connected with Arnold Transformation. The forgoing created a strategy for encryption and decryption of color image information and touched on just the premise of keys. In this plan, keys and the agreement of Hill Cipher (HC) are basic. Moreover, keys multiplication (pre or post) over an RGB image information framework is inevitable to know to effectively decrypt the first image information. We have given a machine simulation with a standard …
On The Global Existence And Boundedness Of Solutions Of Nonlinear Vector Differential Equations Of Third Order, Timur Ayhan, Cemil Tunç
On The Global Existence And Boundedness Of Solutions Of Nonlinear Vector Differential Equations Of Third Order, Timur Ayhan, Cemil Tunç
Applications and Applied Mathematics: An International Journal (AAM)
In this paper, we give some criteria to ensure the global existence and boundedness of solutions to a kind of third order nonlinear vector differential equations. By using the Lyapunov's direct method, we obtain a new result on the topic and give an example for the illustrations. Our result includes, completes and improves some earlier results in the literature.
On Local Asymptotic Stability Of Q-Fractional Nonlinear Dynamical Systems, Ilknur Koca, Elif Demirci
On Local Asymptotic Stability Of Q-Fractional Nonlinear Dynamical Systems, Ilknur Koca, Elif Demirci
Applications and Applied Mathematics: An International Journal (AAM)
In this paper, locally asymptotic stability of q-fractional order nonlinear dynamical systems is introduced and studied. The sufficient conditions for local stability of such dynamical systems are obtained. Also, useful definitions of fractional order q-integrals and q-derivatives are recalled. Finally, a q-fractional order nonlinear dynamical model is considered.
Dynamic Network Flows With Uncertain Costs Belonging To Interval, Gholam H. Shirdel, Hassan Rezapour
Dynamic Network Flows With Uncertain Costs Belonging To Interval, Gholam H. Shirdel, Hassan Rezapour
Applications and Applied Mathematics: An International Journal (AAM)
This paper considers minimum cost flow problem in dynamic networks with uncertain costs. First, we present a short introduction of dynamic minimum cost flow. Then, we survey discrete and continuous dynamic minimum cost flow problems, their properties and relationships between them. After that, the minimum cost flow problem in discrete dynamic network with uncertainty in the cost vector is considered such that the arc cost can be changed within an interval. Finally, we propose an algorithm to find the optimal solution of the proposed model.
On A Double Integral Involving The I-Function Of Two Variables, Shantha K. Kumari, Vasudevan T. M. Nambisan
On A Double Integral Involving The I-Function Of Two Variables, Shantha K. Kumari, Vasudevan T. M. Nambisan
Applications and Applied Mathematics: An International Journal (AAM)
In this paper we establish an interesting double integral involving the I-function of two variables recently introduced in the literature. Since I-function of two variables is a very generalized function of two variables and it includes as special cases many of the known functions appearing in the literature, a number of integrals can be obtained by reducing the I-function of two variables to simpler special functions by suitably specializing the parameters. A few special cases of our result are also discussed.
A Robust Uniform B-Spline Collocation Method For Solving The Generalized Phi-Four Equation, W. K. Zahra, W. A. Ouf, M. S. El-Azab
A Robust Uniform B-Spline Collocation Method For Solving The Generalized Phi-Four Equation, W. K. Zahra, W. A. Ouf, M. S. El-Azab
Applications and Applied Mathematics: An International Journal (AAM)
In this paper, we develop a numerical solution based on cubic B-spline collocation method. By applying Von-Neumann stability analysis, the proposed technique is shown to be unconditionally stable. The accuracy of the presented method is demonstrated by a test problem. The numerical results are found to be in good agreement with the exact solution.
Cobb-Douglas Based Firm Production Model Under Fuzzy Environment And Its Solution Using Geometric Programming, Palash Mandal, Arindam Garai, Tapan K. Roy
Cobb-Douglas Based Firm Production Model Under Fuzzy Environment And Its Solution Using Geometric Programming, Palash Mandal, Arindam Garai, Tapan K. Roy
Applications and Applied Mathematics: An International Journal (AAM)
In this paper, we consider Cobb-Douglas production function based model in a firm under fuzzy environment, and its solution technique by making use of geometric programming. A firm may use many finite inputs such as labour, capital, coal, iron etc. to produce one single output. It is well known that the primary intention of using production function is to determine maximum output for any given combination of inputs. Also, the firm may gain competitive advantages if it can buy and sell in any quantities at exogenously given prices, independent of initial production decisions. On the other hand, in reality, constraints …
Effect Of Solid Volume Fraction On Forced Convective Flow Of Nanofluid Through Direct Absorption Solar Collector, Salma Parvin, Rehena Nasrin, M. A. Alim
Effect Of Solid Volume Fraction On Forced Convective Flow Of Nanofluid Through Direct Absorption Solar Collector, Salma Parvin, Rehena Nasrin, M. A. Alim
Applications and Applied Mathematics: An International Journal (AAM)
The present work numerically investigates the heat transfer performance and entropy generation of forced convection through a direct absorption solar collector. The working fluid is Cu-water nanofluid. The simulations focus specifically on the effect of solid volume fraction of nanoparticle on the mean Nusselt number, total entropy generation, Bejan number and collector efficiency. Also Isotherms, heat function and entropy generation are presented for various solid volume fraction. The governing partial differential equations are solved using penalty finite element method with Galerkins weighted residual technique. The results show that the mean Nusselt number and mean entropy generation increases as the volume …