Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

Physical Sciences and Mathematics Commons

Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

Analytical Chemistry

PDF

East Tennessee State University

Electronic Theses and Dissertations

Acetonitrile

Articles 1 - 1 of 1

Full-Text Articles in Physical Sciences and Mathematics

Eyring Activation Energy Analysis Of Acetic Anhydride Hydrolysis In Acetonitrile Cosolvent Systems, Nathan Mitchell May 2018

Eyring Activation Energy Analysis Of Acetic Anhydride Hydrolysis In Acetonitrile Cosolvent Systems, Nathan Mitchell

Electronic Theses and Dissertations

Acetic anhydride hydrolysis in water is considered a standard reaction for investigating activation energy parameters using cosolvents. Hydrolysis in water/acetonitrile cosolvent is monitored by measuring pH vs. time at temperatures from 15.0 to 40.0 °C and mole fraction of water from 1 to 0.750. This work utilizes a temperature controlled water bath and a Vernier glass-body pH probe with Vernier Logger Pro 3.10.1 software for automated data collection. Data analysis is used to determine observed kinetic rate constants under the assumption that hydrolysis is a pseudo-first-order reaction. Eyring plots were used to compare activation energy parameters under iso-mole fraction conditions. …