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Rehabilitation and Therapy Commons

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Full-Text Articles in Rehabilitation and Therapy

Autism Spectrum Disorder (Asd), Morgan E. Fambro, Kendahl Schlosser, Carmen H. Ausserer Apr 2023

Autism Spectrum Disorder (Asd), Morgan E. Fambro, Kendahl Schlosser, Carmen H. Ausserer

Client Educational Handouts

Autism Spectrum Disorder is a developmental disorder often caused by genetic predisposition combined with environmental factors. ASD can be present in many different forms and severity levels. On the mild end of the spectrum people are often able to enter into mainstream education and integrate into the workplace with the use of therapeutic learned skills to improve their social skills. On the more severe end of the spectrum, autistic people may never learn functional social skills or ways to communicate. These barriers can be challenging for the autistic person and their family. It is a disorder that is lifelong. Treatments …


A Systematic Review Of The Efficacy Of Weighted Vests And Blankets On People With Asd Or Adhd, E. Denny, W. Folkes, I. Ghattas, H. Kaufmann, H. Williams, Marie-Christine Potvin Jun 2018

A Systematic Review Of The Efficacy Of Weighted Vests And Blankets On People With Asd Or Adhd, E. Denny, W. Folkes, I. Ghattas, H. Kaufmann, H. Williams, Marie-Christine Potvin

Student Papers, Posters & Projects

Sensory-based treatment methods are commonly used by occupational therapists and others working with individual with ADHD and ASD (Wan Yunus, Liu, Bissett, & Penkala, 2015). Weighted vests or weighted blankets are popular sensory-based interventions used with people with these conditions. Weighted vests and weighted blankets are widely reported to have various benefits and positive outcomes with children with these conditions (Shulman, 2018). They are thought of as providing deep pressure that is reported to help clients self-regulate, diminish episodes of maladaptive behavior and anxiety or stress, and improve attention, sleep, and mood (Shulman, 2018). A series of systematic reviews have …


Social Skills Interventions For Adolescents With Asd, Adhd, And Other Comorbidities, Margaret Batson, Sarah Elliott, Gary Lam, Nora Seimears May 2017

Social Skills Interventions For Adolescents With Asd, Adhd, And Other Comorbidities, Margaret Batson, Sarah Elliott, Gary Lam, Nora Seimears

School of Occupational Therapy Master's Capstone Projects (2016-2021)

This project was part of a research initiative to collaborate with Kristin Brubaker, MSOT, OTR/L, practicing pediatric occupational therapist at the Center for Therapeutic Intervention (CTI). CTI is an outpatient, private pediatric occupational therapy clinic in Gig Harbor, WA. The purpose of our project was to determine existing and effective interventions to improve social skills in adolescents, ages 11 to 18 years, with autism spectrum disorder (ASD), attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), sensory processing disorder (SPD) and other sensory processing issues. Our search of the literature yielded a total of 22 research studies, with the majority representing group-based interventions. Limited …


Clinical Utility Of The Weefim As A Mandated Outcome Measure: Navigating The Needs Of The Organization, Client And Clinician, Elise Brown, Andrea Hokanson, Tricia Turner May 2016

Clinical Utility Of The Weefim As A Mandated Outcome Measure: Navigating The Needs Of The Organization, Client And Clinician, Elise Brown, Andrea Hokanson, Tricia Turner

School of Occupational Therapy Master's Capstone Projects (2016-2021)

Local outpatient pediatric occupational therapists expressed a need for evidence to support the use of the Functional Independence Measure for Children (WeeFIM) as a universal measure for evaluations in their facility. We summarized the evidence addressing the psychometrics of the WeeFIM and a comparison instrument, the Pediatric Evaluation of Disability Inventory (PEDI). We ultimately made a recommendation for the PEDI based on its better evidence history for children with autism. The collaborating clinicians received an organizational mandate to implement use of the WeeFIM. We surveyed them to better understand their knowledge translation process. Themes from surveys were inserted into the …


Kentucky Middle School General Education Teachers: Perceptions On Sensory Integration Of Students On The Autism Spectrum, Lynda C. Harrison Oct 2015

Kentucky Middle School General Education Teachers: Perceptions On Sensory Integration Of Students On The Autism Spectrum, Lynda C. Harrison

Dissertations

This study examines the perceptions of general education teachers in Kentucky middle schools regarding their knowledge concerning Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD), Sensory Processing Disorder (SPD), and their abilities to implement strategies designed to accommodate students on the spectrum. Participants included both general and special education teachers though the original targeted sampling included general education teachers only. Data were collected using a demographic questionnaire and a Likert scale survey created by the researcher and distributed through a web based program. Demographic characteristics collected included number of graduate credit hours, age, years of teaching experience, credited hours of training on ASD at …