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Epidemiology Commons

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Full-Text Articles in Epidemiology

Decomposing Differences In Coronavirus Disease 2019-Related Case-Fatality Rates Across Seventeen Nations, Ashley Wendell Kranjac, Dinko Kranjac Dec 2020

Decomposing Differences In Coronavirus Disease 2019-Related Case-Fatality Rates Across Seventeen Nations, Ashley Wendell Kranjac, Dinko Kranjac

Sociology Faculty Articles and Research

As of 1 November 2020, estimated case-fatality rates associated with coronavirus disease 2019 are not uniformly patterned across the world and differ substantially in magnitude. Given the global spatial heterogeneity in case-fatality rates, we applied the Blinder-Oaxaca regression decomposition technique to identify how putative sociodemographic, structural, and environmental sources influence variation in case-fatality rates. We show that compositional and associational differences in country-level risk factors explain a substantial proportion of the coronavirus disease 2019-related case-fatality rate gap across nations. Asian countries fair better vis-à-vis case-fatality rate differences mainly due to variation in returns to sociodemographic, structural, and environmental sources among …


Meeting Minutes, Wku Council Of Academic Deans Dec 2020

Meeting Minutes, Wku Council Of Academic Deans

Council of Academic Deans

Meeting regarding research compliance; graduate tuition fellowships; diversity, equity, inclusion initiatives; Chalk & Wire update; student success summit; living learning communities; strategic planning; COVID-19 vaccinations, 2021 course schedule; and academic standing.


Parillo, Sophia - Covid-19 Journal, Sophia Parillo Dec 2020

Parillo, Sophia - Covid-19 Journal, Sophia Parillo

Personal Journals

Personal diary of EIU college student and junior Elementary Education major with a minor in orchestra. Her journal documents the holiday season of 2020 and includes documentation that illustrates life during the pandemic.


Arguelles, Ceci - Covid-19 Journal, Ceci Arguelles Dec 2020

Arguelles, Ceci - Covid-19 Journal, Ceci Arguelles

Personal Journals

Personal diary of EIU student Ceci Arguelles documenting her early experience with the Covid-19 pandemic. Submission includes photos and a description of the images.


Elliott, Santasia - Covid-19 Journal, Santasia Elliott Dec 2020

Elliott, Santasia - Covid-19 Journal, Santasia Elliott

Personal Journals

Personal journal of Santasia Elliot that includes images of business signs a snippets of social life in the Fall of 2020 as it relates to the effect of the pandemic on communities. In this instance, the documentation is from Danville, IL.


Covid-19 And Quantitative Literacy: Focusing On Probability, Michael A. Lewis Oct 2020

Covid-19 And Quantitative Literacy: Focusing On Probability, Michael A. Lewis

Numeracy

The COVID-19 pandemic is arguably the worst crisis the world has faced, so far, in this new century. We haven’t seen a pandemic like this since the 1918 Flu at the beginning of the last century, and, as of this writing, there appears to be no end in sight. What those of us who’re focused on quantitative methods have noticed, in addition to the many people dying, becoming ill, and losing their livelihoods, is the importance of quantitative literacy to an understanding of what’s going on. That’s what this article is about. Specifically, it’s about how the COVID-19 pandemic is …


Covid-19 Treatment Resource Disparities And Social Disadvantage In New York City, Jason A. Douglas, Andrew M. Subica Oct 2020

Covid-19 Treatment Resource Disparities And Social Disadvantage In New York City, Jason A. Douglas, Andrew M. Subica

Health Sciences and Kinesiology Faculty Articles

Black and Hispanic communities in the U.S. have endured a disproportionate burden of COVID-19-related morbidity and mortality. Racial and ethnic health disparities such as these are frequently aggravated by inequitable access to healthcare resources in disadvantaged communities. Yet, no known studies have investigated disadvantaged communities' access to COVID-19-related healthcare resources. The current study accordingly examined racial and ethnic differences in (1) April 2020 COVID-19 total and positive viral test rates across 177 New York City (NYC) ZIP Code Tabulation Areas (ZCTA); and (2) November 2019–April 2020 licensed and intensive care unit (ICU) hospital bed access across 194 NYC ZCTAs. Pairwise …


Covid-19 Is Associated With Increased Severity In Pregnant Women, Zahid Imran, Vidyulata Salunkhe, Ahmed A. Eladely, Ahmed Abdelhaleem, Satya Durugu, Daisy Sangroula Sep 2020

Covid-19 Is Associated With Increased Severity In Pregnant Women, Zahid Imran, Vidyulata Salunkhe, Ahmed A. Eladely, Ahmed Abdelhaleem, Satya Durugu, Daisy Sangroula

The University of Louisville Journal of Respiratory Infections

Introduction: The COVID-19 pandemic originated in China in late 2019; the number of cases is increasing with 2,104,346 cases and 116,140 deaths in the United States as of June 16, 2020. Pregnant women are a vulnerable population in epidemics or pandemics. This review is designed to look in detail at the severity of COVID-19 in pregnant women compared to non-pregnant women of reproductive age.

Methods: Literature searches on PubMed, Google Scholar, the Lancet, and Web of Science were conducted.

Results: We found evidence of increased risk for severe disease and distinctive symptoms among pregnant women diagnosed with COVID-19 compared …


Ua3/10/3 Convocation, Timothy Caboni Aug 2020

Ua3/10/3 Convocation, Timothy Caboni

WKU Archives Records

Convocation speech given by WKU president Timothy Caboni regarding COVID-19, diversity, student recruitment, enrollment, retention and graduation; budget, and economic growth.


Projecting The Covid-19 Weekly Deaths And Hospitalizations For Jefferson County, Kentucky, Seyed Karimi, Natalie Dupre, W. Paul Mckinney, Bert B. Little, Naiya Patel, Sarah Moyer Jul 2020

Projecting The Covid-19 Weekly Deaths And Hospitalizations For Jefferson County, Kentucky, Seyed Karimi, Natalie Dupre, W. Paul Mckinney, Bert B. Little, Naiya Patel, Sarah Moyer

The University of Louisville Journal of Respiratory Infections

Introduction: The trends in the numbers of active hospitalizations and fatalities caused by the COVID-19 in Jefferson County, Kentucky, were projected over the period May 7 to August 20, 2020.

Methods: The projections provided in this report are from a susceptible-exposed-infectious-recovered (SEIR) model. The model was calibrated using the COVID-19 transmission dynamics parameters from relevant literature and clinical dynamics parameters from the county’s data. The model was used to measure the impact of public health policy interventions designed to contain the infection. The policy was modeled by its intervention day and impact on the transmission of the virus such that …


Towards Effective Management Protocols: A Transnational Review Of The State-Of-The-Art Of Coronavirus Disease 2019 (Covid-19) In Pakistan And The United Arab Emirates, Maryam Ehtesham, Talal Almas, Absam Akbar, Muhammad Ali Niaz, Noreen Zia Jun 2020

Towards Effective Management Protocols: A Transnational Review Of The State-Of-The-Art Of Coronavirus Disease 2019 (Covid-19) In Pakistan And The United Arab Emirates, Maryam Ehtesham, Talal Almas, Absam Akbar, Muhammad Ali Niaz, Noreen Zia

Medical College Documents

Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) has proliferated rapidly in Pakistan, adversely affecting every province. The grave repercussions that the pandemic has elicited in Pakistan have evoked a dire need for drastic measures to be employed at both the governmental and provincial levels. Due to the inequitable appropriation of healthcare resources with respect to the various provinces, however, a stark contrast in terms of morbidity and mortality persists. Furthermore, considering that Pakistani citizens constitute a noteworthy proportion of expatriates residing in the United Arab Emirates (UAE) and the close proximity of the two countries, due consideration of the situation in the UAE …


Covid-19 Radiological Library, Forest W. Arnold, Tracy Vanmeter, Lachlan Smith, Danny Mcgrath, Matthew Grassman, Nishant Patel, William Mattingly Jun 2020

Covid-19 Radiological Library, Forest W. Arnold, Tracy Vanmeter, Lachlan Smith, Danny Mcgrath, Matthew Grassman, Nishant Patel, William Mattingly

The University of Louisville Journal of Respiratory Infections

No abstract provided.


Ua94/6/1 Clinic Covid-19 Reflections - Mckay-Wilkins, A. Mckay-Wilkins Jun 2020

Ua94/6/1 Clinic Covid-19 Reflections - Mckay-Wilkins, A. Mckay-Wilkins

Student/Alumni Personal Papers

Reflections of Covid-19 pandemic by WKU Communication Sciences & Disorders graduate student A. McKay-Wilkins.


Ua94/6/1 Clinic Covid-19 Reflections - Rich, A. Rich Jun 2020

Ua94/6/1 Clinic Covid-19 Reflections - Rich, A. Rich

Student/Alumni Personal Papers

Reflections of Covid-19 pandemic by WKU Communication Sciences & Disorders graduate student A. Rich.


Ua94/6/1 Clinic Covid-19 Reflections - Whobrey, A. Whobrey Jun 2020

Ua94/6/1 Clinic Covid-19 Reflections - Whobrey, A. Whobrey

Student/Alumni Personal Papers

Reflections of Covid-19 pandemic by WKU Communication Sciences & Disorders graduate student A. Whobrey.


Ua94/6/1 Clinic Covid-19 Reflections - Wheeler, H. Wheeler Jun 2020

Ua94/6/1 Clinic Covid-19 Reflections - Wheeler, H. Wheeler

Student/Alumni Personal Papers

Reflections of Covid-19 pandemic by WKU Communication Sciences & Disorders graduate student H. Wheeler.


Ua94/6/1 Clinic Covid-19 Reflections - Church, K. Church Jun 2020

Ua94/6/1 Clinic Covid-19 Reflections - Church, K. Church

Student/Alumni Personal Papers

Reflections of Covid-19 pandemic by WKU Communication Sciences & Disorders graduate student K. Church.


Ua94/6/1 Clinic Covid-19 Reflections - Perdew, H. Perdew Jun 2020

Ua94/6/1 Clinic Covid-19 Reflections - Perdew, H. Perdew

Student/Alumni Personal Papers

Reflections of Covid-19 pandemic by WKU Communication Sciences & Disorders graduate student H. Perdew.


Ua94/6/1 Clinic Covid-19 Reflections - Couch, E. Couch Jun 2020

Ua94/6/1 Clinic Covid-19 Reflections - Couch, E. Couch

Student/Alumni Personal Papers

Reflections of Covid-19 pandemic by WKU Communication Sciences & Disorders graduate student E. Couch.


Ua94/6/1 Clinic Covid-19 Reflections - Thomas, K. Thomas Jun 2020

Ua94/6/1 Clinic Covid-19 Reflections - Thomas, K. Thomas

Student/Alumni Personal Papers

Reflections of Covid-19 pandemic by WKU Communication Sciences & Disorders graduate student K. Thomas.


Ua94/6/1 Clinic Covid-19 Reflections - Williamson, K. Williamson Jun 2020

Ua94/6/1 Clinic Covid-19 Reflections - Williamson, K. Williamson

Student/Alumni Personal Papers

Reflections of Covid-19 pandemic by WKU Communication Sciences & Disorders graduate student K. Williamson.


Ua94/6/1 Clinic Covid-19 Reflections - Williams, C. Williams Jun 2020

Ua94/6/1 Clinic Covid-19 Reflections - Williams, C. Williams

Student/Alumni Personal Papers

Reflections of Covid-19 pandemic by WKU Communication Sciences & Disorders graduate student C. Williams.


Ua94/6/1 Clinic Covid-19 Reflections - Gunderson, H. Gunderson Jun 2020

Ua94/6/1 Clinic Covid-19 Reflections - Gunderson, H. Gunderson

Student/Alumni Personal Papers

Reflections of Covid-19 pandemic by WKU Communication Sciences & Disorders graduate student H. Gunderson.


Ua94/6/1 Clinic Covid-19 Reflections - Wethington, L. Wethington Jun 2020

Ua94/6/1 Clinic Covid-19 Reflections - Wethington, L. Wethington

Student/Alumni Personal Papers

Reflections of Covid-19 pandemic by WKU Communication Sciences & Disorders graduate student L. Wethington.


Ua94/6/1 Clinic Covid-19 Reflections - Belcher, E. Belcher Jun 2020

Ua94/6/1 Clinic Covid-19 Reflections - Belcher, E. Belcher

Student/Alumni Personal Papers

Reflections of Covid-19 pandemic by WKU Communication Sciences & Disorders graduate student E. Belcher.


Ua94/6/1 Clinic Covid-19 Reflections - Weizapfel, M. Weizapfel Jun 2020

Ua94/6/1 Clinic Covid-19 Reflections - Weizapfel, M. Weizapfel

Student/Alumni Personal Papers

Reflections of Covid-19 pandemic by WKU Communication Sciences & Disorders graduate student M. Weizapfel.


Ua94/6/1 Clinic Covid-19 Reflections - Smith, R. Smith Jun 2020

Ua94/6/1 Clinic Covid-19 Reflections - Smith, R. Smith

Student/Alumni Personal Papers

Reflections of Covid-19 pandemic by WKU Communication Sciences & Disorders graduate student R. Smith.


Ua94/6/1 Clinic Covid-19 Reflections - Ringenberg, A. Ringenberg Jun 2020

Ua94/6/1 Clinic Covid-19 Reflections - Ringenberg, A. Ringenberg

Student/Alumni Personal Papers

Reflections of Covid-19 pandemic by WKU Communication Sciences & Disorders undergraduate student A. Ringenberg.


Ua94/6/1 Clinic Covid-19 Reflections - Lackey, B. Lackey Jun 2020

Ua94/6/1 Clinic Covid-19 Reflections - Lackey, B. Lackey

Student/Alumni Personal Papers

Reflections of Covid-19 pandemic by WKU Communication Sciences & Disorders undergraduate student B. Lackey.


Ua94/6/1 Clinic Covid-19 Reflections - Morgan, C. Morgan Jun 2020

Ua94/6/1 Clinic Covid-19 Reflections - Morgan, C. Morgan

Student/Alumni Personal Papers

Reflections of Covid-19 pandemic by WKU Communication Sciences & Disorders undergraduate student C. Morgan.