P7: Impact Of Medicare Call Center During A Pandemic, Linzie M. Roberts, Cassandra Lytle

Annual Research Symposium

No abstract provided.

P5: Covid-19 Vaccine: Technology Platform, Efficacy And Immune Protection, Manas Mandal

Annual Research Symposium

Roseman Research Day Symposium.

P2: Characteristics Of Individuals With Oral Hpv Positive Results, Val Cheever, Eric Hon, Andrew J. Gross, Man Hung

Annual Research Symposium

No abstract provided.

O2: In-Silico Approach To Analyze Anticancer Activity Of Withania Somnifera In Oral Cancer, Gauri Kumbhar

Annual Research Symposium

No abstract provided.

A Safety Program In A Tertiary Care Center Emergency Department: An Evidence-Based Project To Increase Safety Event Reporting And Improve Frontline Staff Perceptions Of Hospital Management’S Response To Safety Events, Elizabeth Anne Mcmaster

Student Scholarly Projects

Practice Problem: The lack of a non-punitive safety culture with a healthcare organization is associated with decreased safety event reporting, reimbursement rates, and staff satisfaction.

PICOT: The PICOT question that guided this project was: In emergency department frontline staff, does hospital management involvement in a safety event program, contrasted with no safety event program, improve frontline staff’s reporting of safety events and perceptions of hospital management’s response to safety events management involvement over four weeks?

Evidence: Three overlapping themes that guided this project included: improving organizational culture, open communication, and leadership support in promoting patient safety.

Intervention: A safety event …

The Utilization And Effectiveness Of Telemedicine In The Wake Of Covid-19, Maxwell Sharawy

Senior Theses

The COVID-19 pandemic devastated the world, in every industry. Almost none were hit as hard as the healthcare system. Through the use of telemedicine, healthcare providers were able to care for their patients without rise of infection. Through a review of published literature and interviews conducted with three practicing physicians of various specialties, a diagnosis was developed to determine if the care provided through telemedicine was as effective as in-person care. It was hypothesized that when used properly, telemedicine can be used as an effective replacement for in-person care across a wide range of specialties. After review of the literature …

The Impact Of Covid-19 On Disability Services And Systems: Perspectives From The Field, Ronda Jenson, John Tschida

Developmental Disabilities Network Journal

No abstract provided.

Predictive Modeling Of Fmol Health System Utilization Using Machine Learning Algorithms And Retrospective Study Of Covid Tested Patients, Ramyakrishna Tummala

LSU Master's Theses

Overutilization of Emergency Departments (ED) is a major problem among the health care providers in the United States. In this research, a machine learning-based predictive model for predicting ED high utilizers will be designed based on a set of existing and proposed facilities and the population and social determinant of health (SDOH) factors influencing utilization. The purpose of the model will be to alert the healthcare systems and government organizations by identifying the reasons for overutilization of the medical services among the people in a particular community. Also, the novel coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) developed in Whunan city, China has …

Evidence-Based Practice: Delaying Infant Bathing, Gabrielle Wadle, Grace Frankland

Scholars Week

A hospital's policy regarding infant bathing is currently not congruent with best nursing practice. The hospital’s current policy is to bathe an infant once they are stable and their rectal temperature is at or above 98.6 °F. Although the infant may become stable within the first 24-hours of birth, the World Health Organization recommends that, “Bathing should be delayed until 24 hours after birth.” (2013, p. 4). Research has been completed to support delaying infant bathing until 24 hours post-delivery, suggesting potential modifications to current policy.

Catholic Terminal Sedation-A New Framework For Providing Terminal Palliative Sedation As A Requirement In Catholic Healthcare Organizations, Noah Dimas

Graduate Student Research Symposium

The present attitudes surrounding death and dying in the United States have been trending toward the acceptance of so-called “Assisted Death” interventions at the end-of-life (EoL), specifically Physician-Assisted Suicide. The acceptance of these interventions is rooted in the notion of autonomy within the American culture of medicine that generally states a patient is allowed to request whatever medical interventions they wish. As such, legislative bodies around the United States have begun to legalize Assisted Death in response to the regularly cited desire to die peacefully and without pain from an expected terminal illness. However, for Catholic healthcare organizations, there is …

Exploring The Relationship Between Work Engagement And Psychological Contract Fulfillment In Health Care Organization-Employed Physicians, Oyebanjo Olowe

Seton Hall University Dissertations and Theses (ETDs)

ABSTRACT

While physician employment by healthcare organizations (HCO) in the United States continues to rise and private practice ownership continues to decline, many physicians are disengaged and leaving their organization as their job expectations are not fulfilled. Concurrently, some are changing practice patterns that may lead to decreased access to care despite the forecasted shortage of 84,900 fewer physicians and the aging US population's project growth by 2033. Prior work on physician work engagement has been practitioner-based, never using the widely accepted validated Utrecht work engagement scale. Also, there has been little work on psychological contract fulfillment (PCF ) in …

Applying The Health Justice Framework To Address Health And Health Care Inequities Experienced By People With Disabilities During And After Covid-19, Robyn M. Powell

Washington Law Review

The COVID-19 pandemic has been especially devastating for people with disabilities, as well as other socially marginalized communities. Indeed, an emerging body of scholarship has revealed that people with disabilities are experiencing striking disparities. In particular, scholars have shined a light on state and hospital triage policies that allow hospitals to ration critical health care and resources, such as ventilators, for people with disabilities if resources become limited and they cannot treat all patients during the pandemic. These injustices deserve extensive consideration from policymakers, legal professionals, and scholars.

Elucidating how the inequities that people with disabilities experience during the COVID-19 …

Analisis Pemasaran Rumah Sakit Berbasis Bukti, Aprildah Nur Sapardin

Jurnal ARSI : Administrasi Rumah Sakit Indonesia

The annual growth rate of the private hospital sector increased rapidly by an average of 17.3%. The hospital management must make an effective marketing strategy to remain competitive, while still prioritizing quality health services and affordable to the community. The marketing mix is an example of an effective marketing strategy. One of the important elements of the marketing mix is physical evidence. The method used in writing this article is the Systematic Literature Review method by doing free searching on the Google Scholar website and the PubMed database using the keywords physical evidence, hospital physical evidence, mix marketing in hospital, …

Dampak Marketing Mix “Physical Environment” Terhadap Kepuasaan Pasien Rumah Sakit: Literature Review, Akhmad Safi’I, Bagus Nugroho, Irin Kirana, Muhammadi Muhammadi, Rachmat Kamaluddin, Regina Destrina Damanik, Wahyu Sulistiadi

Jurnal ARSI : Administrasi Rumah Sakit Indonesia

Marketing mix strategy is a necessary strategy in service organizations to ensure successful performance. One of the successful performance is measured by patient satisfaction. Patient satisfaction is considered as one of the most important predictors when measuring outcomes and quality of services provided by health facilities. From patient satisfaction obtained loyalty, patient compliance, and has a direct impact on hospital income. This article is built with a literature review obtained from a search database from pubmed and google scholar using the keywords "marketing mix" AND "hospital" AND "impact". The included articles explain the relationship between the marketing mix, especially the …

Analisis Strategi Pemasaran Layanan Baby Care Di Rsu Bhakti Rahayu Denpasar Tahun 2020, I Nyoman Gede Semarajana, Ida Bagus Nyoman Maharjana

Jurnal ARSI : Administrasi Rumah Sakit Indonesia

Baby massage has long been known to be beneficial in helping baby's growth and development and is a hereditary tradition. The benefits of baby massage have been shown in various studies, but the lack of mother's knowledge about how to properly massage a baby also encourages mothers to seek baby massage services to both shamans and baby spas. These factors enable Bhakti Rahayu Hospital to develop Baby Care services in 2020 as a form of continuity of services provided to post-partum mothers. The purpose of this study was to analyze the marketing strategy of Baby Care services at Bhakti Rahayu …

Analysis Of Relationship Between The Role Of Human Resources Of Development (Hrd) With Nursing Performance In Sri Ratu General Hospital In 2019, Maria Seri

Jurnal ARSI : Administrasi Rumah Sakit Indonesia

Recruitment and development there is an entrance which is crucial for the availability of qualified staff employees. The recruitment process of each company certainly has a different mechanism, the company should carry out recruitment in accordance with applicable regulations. Errors in recruiting employees will result in companies will get employees who are not as expected. Development is a means to improve the mastery of various skills and work implementation techniques, especially to develop intellectual abilities and human personality so that the company's performance is better and makes the company's continuity continue. The purpose of this study was to determine the …

Kesiapan Masyarakat Dalam Menghadapi Penyakit Pasca Banjir Di Dusun Lohgawe Desa Gawerejo Kecamatan Karangbinangun Kabupaten Lamongan, Muhamad Ganda Saputra, Faizatul Ummah

Jurnal ARSI : Administrasi Rumah Sakit Indonesia

Floods cause post-flood diseases including diarrhea, leptospirosis dengue fever, ARI, intestinal worms, skin diseases and various other comorbidities. Objective: This study aims to describe the readiness of the community to face post-flood diseases in Lohgawe Hamlet, Gawerejo Village, Karangbinangun Lamongan District. This study used a descriptive design, with a population of 70 community heads and a sample of 59 community heads. The sampling used is simple random sampling. Collecting data with questionnaire sheets, scoring, coding, tabulating and drawing conclusions with percentages. Based on the results of the study, it was found that most of the readiness of public funds in …

Measurement Matters: Changing Penalty Calculations Under The Hospital Acquired Condition Reduction Program (Hacrp) Cost Hospitals Millions, Olga A. Vsevolozhskaya, Karina C. Manz, Pierre M. Zephyr, Teresa M. Waters

Biostatistics Faculty Publications

BACKGROUND: Since October 2014, the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services has penalized 25% of U.S. hospitals with the highest rates of hospital-acquired conditions under the Hospital Acquired Conditions Reduction Program (HACRP). While early evaluations of the HACRP program reported cumulative reductions in hospital-acquired conditions, more recent studies have not found a clear association between receipt of the HACRP penalty and hospital quality of care. We posit that some of this disconnect may be driven by frequent scoring updates. The sensitivity of the HACRP penalties to updates in the program's scoring methodology has not been independently evaluated.

METHODS: We used …

Surgical Patients’ Hospital Experience Scores: Neighborhood Context Conceptual Framework, Ashley Wendell Kranjac, Dinko Kranjac, Michelle A. Fortier, Pat Patton, Brad Giafaglione, Zeev N. Kain

Sociology Faculty Articles and Research

Objective:

Through geocoding the physical residential address included in the electronic medical record to the census tract level, we present a novel model for concomitant examination of individual patient-related and residential context-related factors that are associated with patient-reported experience scores.

Summary Background Data:

When assessing patient experience in the surgical setting, researchers need to examine the potential influence of neighborhood-level characteristics on patient experience-of-care ratings.

Methods:

We geocoded the residential address included in the electronic medical record (EMR) from a tertiary care facility to the census tract level of Orange County, CA. We then linked each individual record to the …

Food Insecurity Measurement And Prevalence Estimates During The Covid-19 Pandemic In A Repeated Cross-Sectional Survey In Mexico, Pablo Gaitán-Rossi, Mireya Vilar-Compte, Graciela Teruel, Rafael Pérez-Escamilla

Department of Public Health Scholarship and Creative Works

Objective: To validate the telephone modality of the Latin American and Caribbean Food Security Scale (ELCSA) included in three waves of a phone survey to estimate the monthly household food insecurity prevalence during the COVID-19 pandemic in Mexico. Design: We examined the reliability and internal validity of the ELCSA scale in three repeated waves of cross-sectional surveys with Rasch models. We estimated the monthly prevalence of food insecurity in the general population and in households with and without children and compared them with a national 2018 survey. We tested concurrent validity by testing associations of food insecurity with socio-economic status …

Utility Of Student-Run Free Clinics For Underserved Individuals During Covid-19 Michigan Shelter-In-Place Order, Sara Saymuah, Hailey Heil, Janki Vaghasia, Marla Rojas Thaureaux, Victoria Badia, Paige Baal

Medical Student Research Symposium

Introduction: Cass Clinic, a student-run free clinic (SRFC) affiliated with Wayne State University School of Medicine in Detroit, Michigan, provides free healthcare to predominantly underprivileged populations. Cass Clinic remained open during Governor Whitmer’s shelter-in-place order from March 24, 2020 through June 12, 2020 and throughout the COVID-19 pandemic. The purpose of this study was to assess SRFC’s utility in meeting patient needs during the COVID-19 pandemic.

Methods: A mixed, open and closed-ended quality improvement survey was administered to patients who utilized Cass Clinic between the dates of May 2, 2020 and June 6, 2020. Qualitative analysis included descriptive statistics, while …

In Gratitude Of 2020 Jpcrr Peer Reviewers

Journal of Patient-Centered Research and Reviews

Peer review is an essential component to publishing high-quality scientific literature. Journal of Patient-Centered Research and Reviews relies on volunteer reviewers to grade and improve submissions to the journal. Our editorial team gratefully acknowledges the experts credited in this supplement for their generous contributions in 2020.

A Watched Pot Never Boils: Attentive Care Needs No Timer, Dennis J. Baumgardner

Journal of Patient-Centered Research and Reviews

In this issue introduction, the editor-in-chief of Journal of Patient-Centered Research and Reviews comments on the premise that length of patient consultation time is less important than what patients perceive happened during that time. Regardless of the time allotted to a clinical visit, health care providers should make efforts to address the emotional and psychosocial needs of their patients. As always, taking a little time to express empathy can make a big difference in patient satisfaction.

Using Decision Trees To Classify Factors That Predict Health Insurance Status Among Sexual Minority Women, Kayla Simon

2021 Honors Symposium

Background
• Social determinants of health (SODH) are factors that influence an individual's health status.
• SODH inequalities often negatively impact health status.
• LGBTQ+ individuals are more likely than their heterosexual counterparts to be unemployed and uninsured in early adulthood (Charlton, Gordon, Reisner, 2018).

Purpose
The purpose of this project is to build a machine learning model that predicts insurance status based on social determinants of health selected as input variables

Investing Into Domestic Manufacturing Of Critical Medication And Vaccines For The Federal Government, Sharon Low

All Reports

While the federal government has made numerous public announcements regarding their stimulus plan and promises to increase the domestic capacity to produce personal protective equipment, vaccines, and medical equipment, a critical aspect that has been neglected is the serious and ongoing shortages of critical medication. The government has promised to provide 4.28 billion to expand testing and contact tracing capacities, 7.5 billion towards PPE, and 500 million to the provinces and territories for “critical health care system needs and support for mitigation effects.” While these efforts as part of Trudeau’s Safe Restart Agreement are a good place to begin reducing …

Impact Of Covid-19 On The Italian And American Healthcare Systems : A Comparative Assessment, Bita Pejam, Jennifer Lam

All Reports

This report aims to examine and assess the impact of the COVID-19 global pandemic on the healthcare systems of the United States of America and Italy; two of the most heavily affected nations. Using data from December 2019 to January 2021, several consultations, and policy reviews, we identify risks and notable areas of issue in each nations’ approach to combating the virus. We focus our report particularly on the health policies and the governmental structures in place that contributed to each nations’ initial method of alleviating the impact of COVID-19. Our report compares the two healthcare systems and proposes a …

Health Care Provider Program On The Management Of Obesity, Erlinda P. Bhat

Walden Dissertations and Doctoral Studies

Research has shown that educational programs have led to developing the professional skills and behaviors of front-line health care providers who care for overweight or at-risk obese patients. The purpose of this project was to provide an educational program on best practices for weight management to health care providers at a large military clinic. The project question was developed to assess whether the educational program increased the knowledge and confidence of health care providers in the management of obesity. Utilizing Pender's health promotion model, a quasi-experimental study was conducted in which 15 health care providers, including licensed and unlicensed personnel …

The Relationship Between Insurance And Health Outcomes Of Diabetes Mellitus Patients In Maryland: A Retrospective Archival Study, Soo-Hoon Lee, Samuel L. Brown, Andrew A. Bennett

Management Faculty Publications

Background

Past studies examining the health outcomes of diabetes mellitus (DM) patients found that social determinants of health disparities were associated with variabilities in health outcomes. However, improving access to healthcare, such as health insurance, should mitigate negative health outcomes. The aim of the study was to explore the association between four types of health insurance, namely, Medicare Fee-For-Service (FFS), Medicare Managed Care (MC), Private FFS, and Private MC plans, and the health outcomes of DM patients, controlling for patients’ social determinants of health.

Methods

This is a retrospective cross-sectional archival record study to explore the relationships between types of …

Neither “Post-War” Nor Post-Pregnancy Paranoia: How America’S War On Drugs Continues To Perpetuate Disparate Incarceration Outcomes For Pregnant, Substance-Involved Offenders, Becca S. Zimmerman

Pitzer Senior Theses

This thesis investigates the unique interactions between pregnancy, substance involvement, and race as they relate to the War on Drugs and the hyper-incarceration of women. Using ordinary least square regression analyses and data from the Bureau of Justice Statistics’ 2016 Survey of Prison Inmates, I examine if (and how) pregnancy status, drug use, race, and their interactions influence two length of incarceration outcomes: sentence length and amount of time spent in jail between arrest and imprisonment. The results collectively indicate that pregnancy decreases length of incarceration outcomes for those offenders who are not substance-involved but not evenhandedly -- benefitting white …

Understanding Perspectives Of Clinical And Non-Clinical Healthcare Administrators On Culture And Diversity In The Healthcare Workplace, Katherine Counts

Theses and Dissertations--Community & Leadership Development

The racial and ethnic composition of the U.S. population is becoming increasingly more diverse. The 2010 U.S. Census reported a 29% increase in minority groups other than non-Hispanic Whites. In response to these changing demographics, healthcare organizations have struggled to keep pace with these trends in their hiring of a diverse staff. Healthcare leaders appear to be lagging in their efforts to make adequate changes to increase diversity in their organizations. What factors may be contributing to this inequity? One possible explanation is a limited knowledge of healthcare leaders regarding culture and diversity within the workplace. To this end, this …