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1991

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Articles 91 - 120 of 143

Full-Text Articles in Nursing

Do Nurses Write Nursing Diagnoses Correctly?, Graeme Neil Boardley Jan 1991

Do Nurses Write Nursing Diagnoses Correctly?, Graeme Neil Boardley

Theses : Honours

In this study it was proposed to examine the effect of educational intervention on nurses' abilities to write nursing diagnostic statements. Studies have shown that the way nurses write nursing diagnoses is an area of weakness in the overall documentation process, and this was perceived by the researcher as being true also in Western Australia. One reason for this, identified in the literature, appears to be lack of education in writing nursing diagnoses. This study was conducted in a 190-bed public hospital using an experimental research design, using control and experimental groups to test the hypothesis that nurses' abilities to …


New Graduates' Self-Perceived Preparedness To Begin Practice As Registered Nurses, Vicci Lodge Jan 1991

New Graduates' Self-Perceived Preparedness To Begin Practice As Registered Nurses, Vicci Lodge

Theses : Honours

The purpose of this study was to investigate new nurse graduates' perceptions of their preparedness to begin practice as registered nurses. The investigation included determining whether their perceptions changed over time and in which areas they perceived they were best and least prepared. A longitudinal descriptive survey design was used for this study. Two self-administered questionnaires were used to gather data from all the students (79) who graduated with the Diploma of Health Science from Edith Cowan University at the end of Semester 1 for 1991. Of these, 34 new nurse graduates completed and returned both questionnaires. Both quantitative and …


Nursing Health Assessment: A Meta-Analysis, J. E. Jarvis Jan 1991

Nursing Health Assessment: A Meta-Analysis, J. E. Jarvis

Theses : Honours

Health assessment is the responsibility of all nurses (McCain, 1965), however, it is frequently discussed without reference to any global definition and studied under a variety of conditions. The purpose of this study was to determine the influence of clinical setting, year of assessment, nursing education and experience in nursing on the scope of nursing health assessment using meta-analysis techniques. Sixty five research journal articles were located of which 16 primary studies were selected and grouped for analysis. The result of this analysis indicates there is a significant difference in the scope of nursing health assessment in varied clinical settings …


The Relationship Among Self-Care Agency, Risk-Taking, And Health Risks In Adolescents., Jane Duval Hurst Jan 1991

The Relationship Among Self-Care Agency, Risk-Taking, And Health Risks In Adolescents., Jane Duval Hurst

All ETDs from UAB

No abstract provided.


Career Choice Satisfaction And Career Maturity Of Baccalaureate Nursing Students., Joan Ellen Burttram Jan 1991

Career Choice Satisfaction And Career Maturity Of Baccalaureate Nursing Students., Joan Ellen Burttram

All ETDs from UAB

No abstract provided.


Pregnancy In Prison., Elizabeth Garrison Johnson Jan 1991

Pregnancy In Prison., Elizabeth Garrison Johnson

All ETDs from UAB

No abstract provided.


Nurses' Attitudes To The Nursing Process, Glenda M. Prideaux Jan 1991

Nurses' Attitudes To The Nursing Process, Glenda M. Prideaux

Theses : Honours

The nursing process was 'introduced in Australia in the mid 1970s, as a teaching tool, however, with the advent of tertiary based education in the late 1970s, it was used as a problem solving approach to the practice of nursing. Acceptance of the nursing process has required changes' in attitudes and practice. The objectives of the study were firstly, to describe nurses' attitudes to the nursing process, and. secondly, to relate these attitudes to education and experience. The purpose of this study was to describe nurses' attitudes to the nursing process because they are reported to influence the standards or …


Patients' Perceptions Of Being Prepared For Self-Care Following Discharge From An Acute Care Setting, Linda L. Lawton Jan 1991

Patients' Perceptions Of Being Prepared For Self-Care Following Discharge From An Acute Care Setting, Linda L. Lawton

Masters Theses

The purpose of this descriptive study was to evaluate patients' perceptions of being prepared for discharge from an acute care setting. An instrument to look at patient perceptions of discharge preparation in 10 categories was developed. Orem's self-care model provided the conceptual basis for this study.; The study used a convenience sample of 146 adult patients hospitalized for 24 hours or more on a 35 bed surgical unit. Data were collected via telephone interviews on the third day following discharge. Perceived preparation was measured using a 5 point Likert scale.; The findings indicated a positive perception of being prepared for …


Relationships Of Osteoporosis Health Beliefs To Practiced Exercise Behaviors Of Women, Sandra J. Esch Jan 1991

Relationships Of Osteoporosis Health Beliefs To Practiced Exercise Behaviors Of Women, Sandra J. Esch

Masters Theses

The purpose of this study was to examine the relationship of health beliefs contained in the Health Belief Model to practiced exercise behavior of women. A descriptive correlation design was used with a convenience sample of 201 women. The revised version of the Osteoporosis Health Belief Exercise Scale developed by Kim, Horan, Gendler and Patel (1991b) was used to measure health beliefs related to osteoporosis. The ARIC/Baecke questionnaire of Habitual Physical Activity was used to measure life style physical activity. Health motivation and exercise benefits were found to be positively correlated to exercise behavior. However, susceptibility and exercise barriers were …


Perceived And Actual Level Of Knowledge Of Diabetes Mellitus Among Nurses, Gayla M. Kupris Jan 1991

Perceived And Actual Level Of Knowledge Of Diabetes Mellitus Among Nurses, Gayla M. Kupris

Masters Theses

The purpose of this study was to describe and compare staff nurses perceived and actual levels of knowledge of diabetes mellitus. Little research has been done to study perceived diabetes knowledge.; This study used a descriptive correlational design. A convenience sample of 60 staff nurses from a 248 bed suburban teaching hospital was surveyed. The Diabetes Self-Report Tool (Drass, Muir-Nash, Boykin, Turek, & Baker, 1989), was used to assess staff nurses' perceived level of diabetes knowledge. The Diabetes: Basic Knowledge Test (Drass, et al., 1989), was used to measure actual level of diabetes knowledge. Subjects were found to have an …


Bedtime Routines And Sleep Patterns Of Hospitalized Elderly, Marie E. Vander Kooi Jan 1991

Bedtime Routines And Sleep Patterns Of Hospitalized Elderly, Marie E. Vander Kooi

Masters Theses

The purpose of this study was to examine whether performance of a familiar bedtime routine was related to the self-reported nocturnal sleep pattern quality of the hospitalized elderly. A descriptive correlational design was used to analyze data collected on a convenience sample of 30 elderly patients. The Bedtime Routine Questionnaire was used to describe the bedtime routine at home and measure to what extent it was maintained in the hospital. The nocturnal sleep pattern quality was measured using the Richards Campbell Sleep Questionnaire. The most common bedtime routine activities of the elderly were found to be: going to the bathroom; …


Cancer Patients' Response To Chemotherapy Teaching On Side Effect Management, Kelly A. Guswiler Jan 1991

Cancer Patients' Response To Chemotherapy Teaching On Side Effect Management, Kelly A. Guswiler

Masters Theses

The purpose of this descriptive study was to investigate patients' responses to chemotherapy teaching on drug side effects and side effect management. Concepts of self-care from Orem's theory of Self-Care Deficits provided the conceptual framework.; Nineteen cancer patients were given specific information on chemotherapy side effects and side effect management prior to initiating treatment. Patients maintained a written log of experienced side effects and self-care behaviors that they initiated to manage these effects. Number of side effects, intensity and distress rating of side effects, reported self-care behaviors, and effectiveness of the behaviors were analyzed using percentages. Nausea/vomiting, diarrhea, stomatitis, and …


Nursing Participation In Hospital Decision-Making, Sylvia J. Simons Jan 1991

Nursing Participation In Hospital Decision-Making, Sylvia J. Simons

Masters Theses

Nurse administrators may participate in predicting organizational trends and planning at various organizational levels, however, the degree of actual participation of the nurse administrator in hospital decision-making is a relatively new area of investigation. A descriptive cross-sectional research design was used to investigate the differences between nurse administrators' actual and preferred participation in hospital decision-making. A stratified random sample of 60 nurse executives and 60 nurse managers was selected from the Michigan Organization of Nurse Executives' membership list. The overall response rate was 67% (N = 81). Data were obtained from individual nurses by questionnaires. The responses from the nurse …


Coping Mechanisms Reported By Cardiac Transplant Patients In Acute Rejection., Connie White-Williams Jan 1991

Coping Mechanisms Reported By Cardiac Transplant Patients In Acute Rejection., Connie White-Williams

All ETDs from UAB

No abstract provided.


The Effect Of Patient-Controlled Vs. Nurse-Administered Analgesia On Pain Intensity And Disruption In Self-Care Activities Among Postoperative Total Abdominal Hysterectomy Patients., Delaine B. Pate Jan 1991

The Effect Of Patient-Controlled Vs. Nurse-Administered Analgesia On Pain Intensity And Disruption In Self-Care Activities Among Postoperative Total Abdominal Hysterectomy Patients., Delaine B. Pate

All ETDs from UAB

No abstract provided.


Hypoglycemia In The Neonate Delivered By Elective Cesarean Section Compared To Normal Vaginal Delivery., Margaret Dahlberg Cole Jan 1991

Hypoglycemia In The Neonate Delivered By Elective Cesarean Section Compared To Normal Vaginal Delivery., Margaret Dahlberg Cole

All ETDs from UAB

No abstract provided.


Transforming: Patterns Of Sexual Function In Adults With Insulin-Dependent Diabetes Mellitus., Priscilla Lemone Jan 1991

Transforming: Patterns Of Sexual Function In Adults With Insulin-Dependent Diabetes Mellitus., Priscilla Lemone

All ETDs from UAB

No abstract provided.


Selected Demographic Variables, Organizational Characteristics, Role Orientation, And Job Satisfaction Among Nurse Faculty., Nancy Burch Moody Jan 1991

Selected Demographic Variables, Organizational Characteristics, Role Orientation, And Job Satisfaction Among Nurse Faculty., Nancy Burch Moody

All ETDs from UAB

No abstract provided.


Adaptation And Injury Status Of Industrial Workers On A Rotating Shift Pattern., Jennan Atkins Phillips Jan 1991

Adaptation And Injury Status Of Industrial Workers On A Rotating Shift Pattern., Jennan Atkins Phillips

All ETDs from UAB

No abstract provided.


Differences In The Frequency Of Use Of Breast Cancer Control Methods In Black And White Women: An Application Of The Health Belief Model., Merrian Elizabeth Douglass Jan 1991

Differences In The Frequency Of Use Of Breast Cancer Control Methods In Black And White Women: An Application Of The Health Belief Model., Merrian Elizabeth Douglass

All ETDs from UAB

No abstract provided.


Self-Concept And Self-Care Practices Of Healthy Adolescents., Kathy Alberta Mccaleb Jan 1991

Self-Concept And Self-Care Practices Of Healthy Adolescents., Kathy Alberta Mccaleb

All ETDs from UAB

No abstract provided.


The Relationship Of Organizational Structure To Role Conflict And Role Ambiguity Of Top Level Nurse Administrators., Mary Lee Tracy Jan 1991

The Relationship Of Organizational Structure To Role Conflict And Role Ambiguity Of Top Level Nurse Administrators., Mary Lee Tracy

All ETDs from UAB

No abstract provided.


Family Responses And Self-Care Activities In School-Age Children With Diabetes., Melissa Ann Spezia Jan 1991

Family Responses And Self-Care Activities In School-Age Children With Diabetes., Melissa Ann Spezia

All ETDs from UAB

No abstract provided.


Psychological Stress Reaction, Coping Strategies, And Health Promotion Lifestyles Among Hospital Nurses., Wilma Ruth Vines Jan 1991

Psychological Stress Reaction, Coping Strategies, And Health Promotion Lifestyles Among Hospital Nurses., Wilma Ruth Vines

All ETDs from UAB

No abstract provided.


Comparison Of The Effects Of Usual, Support, And Informational Nursing Interventions On The Extent To Which Families Of Critically Ill Patients Perceive Their Needs Were Met., Lavaughn Alleen Watson Jan 1991

Comparison Of The Effects Of Usual, Support, And Informational Nursing Interventions On The Extent To Which Families Of Critically Ill Patients Perceive Their Needs Were Met., Lavaughn Alleen Watson

All ETDs from UAB

No abstract provided.


Health-Promoting Behaviors Among Married And Unmarried Mothers., Astrid Hellier Wilson Jan 1991

Health-Promoting Behaviors Among Married And Unmarried Mothers., Astrid Hellier Wilson

All ETDs from UAB

No abstract provided.


The Process Of Recovering In Women Who Have Been Depressed., Ann Rogers Peden Jan 1991

The Process Of Recovering In Women Who Have Been Depressed., Ann Rogers Peden

All ETDs from UAB

No abstract provided.


Perceived Stressors And Coping Strategies Of Parents With Developmentally Disabled Children., Doris Jean Heaman Jan 1991

Perceived Stressors And Coping Strategies Of Parents With Developmentally Disabled Children., Doris Jean Heaman

All ETDs from UAB

No abstract provided.


Pregnancy Wantedness, Attitude Toward Pregnancy, And Use Of Alcohol, Tobacco, And Street Drugs During Pregnancy., Victoria Lee Poole Jan 1991

Pregnancy Wantedness, Attitude Toward Pregnancy, And Use Of Alcohol, Tobacco, And Street Drugs During Pregnancy., Victoria Lee Poole

All ETDs from UAB

No abstract provided.


Effect Of Heparin Injectate Volume On Pain And Bruising Using The Roy Model., Pamela Sue Stewart Fahs Jan 1991

Effect Of Heparin Injectate Volume On Pain And Bruising Using The Roy Model., Pamela Sue Stewart Fahs

All ETDs from UAB

No abstract provided.