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Articles 451 - 480 of 585

Full-Text Articles in Nursing

Parental Perceptions: Religiosity And Depression In Families Raising A Child With Diabetes, Caitlin Herrmann Peterson, Dr. Barbara Mandleco Aug 2013

Parental Perceptions: Religiosity And Depression In Families Raising A Child With Diabetes, Caitlin Herrmann Peterson, Dr. Barbara Mandleco

Journal of Undergraduate Research

Parents raising children with disabilities (CWD) experience a number of situations and stresses parents not raising a CWD experience. How families adapt to the situation of raising a CWD may be related to a number of variables including the parent’s religiosity and the depression level of the parents. Clearly, religion serves as an important resource to families; however, it may also act as a resource for families who are raising a CWD. In fact, qualitative and empirical studies alike show religious practices and spiritual beliefs predict relational outcomes (Richards & Bergin, 1997). There is minimal literature examining differences in religiosity …

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Relationship Between Grief And Sleep Among Grief Group Members, Diana Snyder, Beth Cole Aug 2013

Relationship Between Grief And Sleep Among Grief Group Members, Diana Snyder, Beth Cole

Journal of Undergraduate Research

Grief and bereavement can be defined as experiences created by responses to the loss of a family member or close friend. Such distressing experiences can be amplified by sleep dysfunction because of the devastating effects poor sleep quality has in healthy functioning. In a study done by Richardson, Lund, Caserta, Dudley, and Obray (2003), it was noted that 50 % of a group of 192 bereaved widows and widowers reported sleep disturbance within the first few months after the death of a spouse. Sleep disturbances have been highly correlated with problems such as depression, emotional lability, anger, loss of control, …

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Nursing Students’ Perceptions Of Learning Outcomes Throughout Simulation Experiences, Christina Hunter, Dr. Patricia Ravert Aug 2013

Nursing Students’ Perceptions Of Learning Outcomes Throughout Simulation Experiences, Christina Hunter, Dr. Patricia Ravert

Journal of Undergraduate Research

Identified learning outcomes when using high-fidelity simulators in a nursing lab are 1) improving communication, 2) increasing psychomotor skills, 3) understanding classroom material, 4) developing critical thinking, and 5) facilitating teamwork (Bambini, Washburn, & Perkins, 2009; McGaghie, Issenberg, Petrusa, & Scalese, 2006). Nursing students in each semester develop different learning outcomes. Communication, improving nursing skills, and developing critical thinking are outcomes of simulation for novice students (Bambini et al.). However, data is limited on outcomes of simulation for other levels of nursing students. The purpose of this study is to determine students’ perceptions regarding learning outcomes and their development throughout …

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The Experiences Of Siblings Living With A Child With Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus, Mckenzie Miller, Dr. Barbara Mandleco Aug 2013

The Experiences Of Siblings Living With A Child With Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus, Mckenzie Miller, Dr. Barbara Mandleco

Journal of Undergraduate Research

Up to 40% of children in the United States require health related services above those needed by other children due to a chronic condition or illness, and as the majority of these children live at home, their presence greatly affects family members living with them (Mandleco, 2009). Although several chronic illnesses are seen in children, type 1 diabetes is one of the most common and the number of new cases is increasing each year (Lowes, Gregory, & Lyne, 2005). With the increasing frequency of this disease, it is critical that health-care providers know the effects it has on the diagnosed …

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The Effects Of Prenatal Education On Maternal Perceptions Of Labor Experience, Christie Sue Henrichsen, Cassidy Tomao Aug 2013

The Effects Of Prenatal Education On Maternal Perceptions Of Labor Experience, Christie Sue Henrichsen, Cassidy Tomao

Journal of Undergraduate Research

This qualitative descriptive study examined the perceptions of the birth experience for primaparous women who had received prenatal education classes (PNEC) compared with those who did not. The researchers surveys 20 women who had received PNEC and 20 who had not. Women were surveyed on the postpartum unit within 72 hours of giving birth and briefly interviewed about their experience.

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Disseminating Evidence: Global Health And Nursing Column, Christina Bohn, Dr. Lynn Clark Callister Aug 2013

Disseminating Evidence: Global Health And Nursing Column, Christina Bohn, Dr. Lynn Clark Callister

Journal of Undergraduate Research

The purpose of this project was to (1) disseminate evidence about global initiatives and individual nurses who are making a difference in the health of women and children worldwide, and (2) identify how nurses can become involved in global efforts. This evidence is published in MCN: The American Journal of Maternal Child Nursing and was presented at the Brigham Young University College of Nursing annual research conference on October 25, 2010.

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Nln/Jeffries Simulation Framework: State Of The Science Summary, Patricia K. Ravert, Julie Mcafoees Jul 2013

Nln/Jeffries Simulation Framework: State Of The Science Summary, Patricia K. Ravert, Julie Mcafoees

Faculty Publications

In summer 2011, a research task force from the International Association of Clinical Simulation and Learning (INACSL), in consultation with Dr. Pamela Jeffries, invited international nursing researchers and educators to participate in a project to evaluate state-of-the-science and existing research regarding the simulation model/framework (Jeffries, 2005, Jeffries, 2007). The model/framework was developed to define simulation education variables and provide an organized guide. The 21 researchers and educators worked on one of five teams, one for each of the five existing major model/framework constructs (Teacher, Student, Educational Practices, Outcomes, and Simulation Design Characteristics).

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Raising Children With Type 1 Diabetes And Celiac Disease: Parental Experiences, Kerri Louise Erickson Jul 2013

Raising Children With Type 1 Diabetes And Celiac Disease: Parental Experiences, Kerri Louise Erickson

Theses and Dissertations

The purpose of this qualitative descriptive study was to examine parental experiences and challenges raising children with both T1DM and CD. Twenty-six families, including 30 parents (25 mothers, 4 fathers, and one custodial grandmother), participated in a 30-60 minute audio-recorded interview designed to explore parental experiences raising children with both T1DM and CD. Participants were asked IRB approved open-ended questions about their experiences raising a child with both diseases. Direct quotations best representing categories/sub-categories were identified through selective coding. Analysis revealed seven main themes: Six themes parents are concerned about, including (a) their child's health complications, b) the challenges of …

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Metabolic Syndrome And Depression: A Systematic Review Of The Association, Michael S. Robinson Jun 2013

Metabolic Syndrome And Depression: A Systematic Review Of The Association, Michael S. Robinson

Student Works

Purpose: To explore whether there is an association between metabolic syndrome (MetS) and depression, the nature of the relationship, and implications for practicing health care professionals. Data Sources: Peer reviewed articles obtained through electronic database search in: CINAHL, The Cochrane Library, MEDLINE, and PsychINFO between the years of 2006 and 2013. Results: MetS and depression have a bidirectional association; MetS leads to depression and vice-versa. More severe depression has a stronger association with MetS. Increased waist circumference (AKA: abdominal obesity, body mass index [BMI]), elevated triglycerides, and low HDL cholesterol are the MetS components most commonly/strongly associated depression. Though not …

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Student Perception Of How Simulation Applies To Clinical Experience, Brooke Alleger, Dr. Debra Wing Jun 2013

Student Perception Of How Simulation Applies To Clinical Experience, Brooke Alleger, Dr. Debra Wing

Journal of Undergraduate Research

For students in the nursing program at Brigham Young University, lab time in the Nursing Learning Center in the basement of the Spencer W. Kimball Tower is a regular part of the classroom experience. In this lab, nursing skills such as assessments, starting IVs, inserting catheters and cleaning wounds are taught and practiced. Once basic skill sets are taught, students are challenged with real-life scenarios requiring them to think critically and practice a subset of learned skills on a mannequin during simulation labs.

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Developing An Instrument To Assess Immunization Requirements Among Utah Health Care Workers In The Outpatient Setting, Nathan Wiley, Dr. Beth Luthy Jun 2013

Developing An Instrument To Assess Immunization Requirements Among Utah Health Care Workers In The Outpatient Setting, Nathan Wiley, Dr. Beth Luthy

Journal of Undergraduate Research

The health care environment is ideal for the spread of immunization-preventable and communicable diseases (Goldstein, Kincade, Gamble, & Bearman, 2004). Communicable diseases, such as pertussis, are highly contagious and easily transmitted by health care workers (HCWs) to at-risk patients (CDC, 1997; Sandora, Gidengil, & Lee, 2008). Pediatric patients, especially those under 5 years of age, are especially vulnerable to immunization-preventable diseases since they have not yet completed all immunizations in a given series. Since 2006, the CDC has recommended the cocoon immunization strategy, a program that aims to protect newborns from pertussis by immunizing caregivers of the infant (TCH, 2010). …

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Healing All Around The World: French Nurses’ Perspective Of The French Healthcare System, Cami Schiel, Dr. Leslie Miles Jun 2013

Healing All Around The World: French Nurses’ Perspective Of The French Healthcare System, Cami Schiel, Dr. Leslie Miles

Journal of Undergraduate Research

The purpose of this project was to examine how foreign nurses (specifically French nurses) perceived their healthcare system, and those in other countries. This ultimately led to additional insight into where they get their perceptions, positive and negative aspects of different types of healthcare systems, and some differences between the French and American systems. It was fascinating.

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Adults With Type 1 Diabetes; Lifetime Perspectives, Laura Boone, Dr. Donna Freeborn Jun 2013

Adults With Type 1 Diabetes; Lifetime Perspectives, Laura Boone, Dr. Donna Freeborn

Journal of Undergraduate Research

The purpose of this qualitative study was to identify the stressors experienced throughout childhood and adolescence of adults with type 1 diabetes (T1D). Identification of stressors can be a helpful tool in improving the child and family’s quality of life and current treatment methodologies.

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Nursing Education: The Role Of Debriefing For Nursing Students’ First Clinical Experience With Death, Laura Gilpin, Dr. Barabar Heise Jun 2013

Nursing Education: The Role Of Debriefing For Nursing Students’ First Clinical Experience With Death, Laura Gilpin, Dr. Barabar Heise

Journal of Undergraduate Research

Death, particularly the unexpected death of a patient, is an emotionally charged, highstress situation for any nurse. Nursing students encounter scenarios involving death and dying in simulation laboratories, as well as in the clinical setting. It is essential a nurse learns how to process and cope with his or her emotions regarding the death of a patient since it may occur frequently during his or her career. If a nurse cannot cope with these emotions it could lead to burn out and damage to overall emotional health.

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How Incarceration Affects Maternal Identify Of Female Inmates, Ashlee Manwaring, Dr. Janelle Macintosh Jun 2013

How Incarceration Affects Maternal Identify Of Female Inmates, Ashlee Manwaring, Dr. Janelle Macintosh

Journal of Undergraduate Research

I proposed an ORCA with Janelle Macintosh, RN, PhD, last fall, and was awarded the grant in February. Our original idea was to investigate how incarceration affects maternal identify of female inmates. This was closely related to Dr. Macintosh’s original dissertation proposal and completed dissertation. However, we were not able to successfully complete the required IRB for the Department of Corrections. We determined a change in population would probably be the best course of action. Our goal was to do the same research on a different population.

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Vitamin D Deficiency And Acute Lower Respiratory Infections In Children Under 5 Years Of Age: A Systematic Review, Allison Larkin Jun 2013

Vitamin D Deficiency And Acute Lower Respiratory Infections In Children Under 5 Years Of Age: A Systematic Review, Allison Larkin

Student Works

Introduction: Acute lower respiratory infection (ALRI) is the leading cause of mortality in children 5 years and younger. The purposes of this literature review were to examine vitamin D deficiency (VDD) and ALRI in children 5 years and younger and make recommendations regarding vitamin D to prevent ALRI. Method: Databases were searched for studies investigating VDD and ALRI in children 5 years and younger. Two independent reviewers assessed internal validity using the U.S. Preventive Services Task Force grading criteria. Results: Eighteen studies met inclusion criteria. VDD was associated with increased risk or increased severity of ALRI in 13 studies, but …

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Cultural Aspects Of Latino Early Childhood Obesity, Lauren Clark, Susan L. Johnson, Mary E. O'Connor, Jane H. Lassetter May 2013

Cultural Aspects Of Latino Early Childhood Obesity, Lauren Clark, Susan L. Johnson, Mary E. O'Connor, Jane H. Lassetter

Faculty Publications

The problem of Latino childhood obesity is well known, and experts agree that the sooner it is addressed in a child’s life, the better. Strong evidence from nationwide studies suggests that obesity begins in infancy for Mexican Americans. National data demonstrate the dramatic increase in weight-for-recumbent length above the 95th percentile (using the NCHS growth chart) among Mexican American children between National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) and the Third National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES III) (Ogden et al., 2006). High rates of childhood obesity affect the long-term health potential of children, since childhood obesity tracks into …

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Debriefing Simulations: Comparison Of Debriefing With Video And Debriefing Alone, Shelly J. Reed, Claire M. Andrews, Patricia K. Ravert May 2013

Debriefing Simulations: Comparison Of Debriefing With Video And Debriefing Alone, Shelly J. Reed, Claire M. Andrews, Patricia K. Ravert

Faculty Publications

Background: Debriefing as part of the simulation experience is regarded as essential for learning. Evidence concerning best debriefing practices from the standpoint of a student nurse participant is minimal, particularly when comparing debriefing types. This study evaluated the differences in the student experience between two debriefing types: debriefing with video and debriefing without video (debriefing alone). Method: Nursing students participating in an intensive care simulation were randomized into one of the two debriefing types: debriefing with video (n = 32) and debriefing alone (n = 32) following simulation completion. After debriefing was completed, studentswere asked to complete a debriefing experience …

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Medical Home Model Of Patient-Centered Health Care, Sandra N. Berryman, Sheri P. Palmer, James E. Kohl, Jon S. Parham May 2013

Medical Home Model Of Patient-Centered Health Care, Sandra N. Berryman, Sheri P. Palmer, James E. Kohl, Jon S. Parham

Faculty Publications

The medical home offers a patient-centered model of care. The foundation of a medical home is the organized and continuous interprofessional care of patients.

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Use Of A Blog In An Undergraduate Capstone Course, Shelly J. Reed, Debra Edmunds Apr 2013

Use Of A Blog In An Undergraduate Capstone Course, Shelly J. Reed, Debra Edmunds

Faculty Publications

A blog was utilized in a nursing capstone course to allow a venue for reflection and used in two separate capstone course. Focus group interviews were conducted to obtain student views of the blog and blogging activity. Students were positive about blog use, and identified the blog as helpful for debriefing/reflection, socialization and connectedness with peers, as well as progression toward becoming a registered nurse following graduation.

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Food Label Literacy And Healthy Food And Exercise Promotion Among Pacific Islander Caregivers, Dr. Jane Lassetter Apr 2013

Food Label Literacy And Healthy Food And Exercise Promotion Among Pacific Islander Caregivers, Dr. Jane Lassetter

Journal of Undergraduate Research

Originally, I planned to collect the data in Tonga and Utah. The Tongan Ministry of Health never replied to the proposal I submitted for their review. Therefore, spring and summer 2011, I modified the study, and students and I collected data from 364 Native Hawaiian and Pacific Islander (NHPI) participants in two islands of Hawaii at a preschool and grocery stores and in Utah at NHPI events. Our research questions were the following:

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Mentoring Student Research Teams In Providing Appropriate Interventions For Families Raising Children/Adolescents With Diabetes, Dr. Donna Freeborn Apr 2013

Mentoring Student Research Teams In Providing Appropriate Interventions For Families Raising Children/Adolescents With Diabetes, Dr. Donna Freeborn

Journal of Undergraduate Research

This intervention project consisted of four workshops for children/adolescents with type 1 diabetes held over a four month period in Winter/Spring 2011 and then another series of workshops for children/adolescents with type 1 diabetes (T1DM), parents of these children, and siblings held over four months in Fall 2011. Evaluations and feedback from participants have been positive and underscore the need to continue these workshops on an ongoing basis. Parental workshops were conducted by Christina Yazzie, a graduate student, who presented a poster on the intervention at the Western Institute of Nursing Conference in April, 2012. Workshops for the children with …

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Rural School Employees' Awareness And Perceptions Of Adult Vaccinations: A District-Wide Study, Eli Gary Thornton Apr 2013

Rural School Employees' Awareness And Perceptions Of Adult Vaccinations: A District-Wide Study, Eli Gary Thornton

Theses and Dissertations

As key members of the school environment, it is important for school employees to be vaccinated. Employees are in direct contact with children in close quarters for long periods of time and such an environment can easily serve as an outbreak center for vaccine-preventable communicable diseases such as measles. Despite the fact that most school employees believe vaccines are safe and effective and many school employees report they are up-to-date with their vaccines, a closer examination reveals discrepancy between belief and behavior. As a vaccine advocate, the school nurse can be influential in providing adult vaccination education for school employees, …

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Nursing Care Of The Diverse Veteran Population In Rural And Urban Settings, Dr. Kent Blad, Dr. Ron Ulberg Apr 2013

Nursing Care Of The Diverse Veteran Population In Rural And Urban Settings, Dr. Kent Blad, Dr. Ron Ulberg

Journal of Undergraduate Research

The academic objectives of the MEG proposal were met and exceeded. Specifically, students were exposed to local and national venues in which Veterans and their history are prevalent. Examples of this include visits by the students and faculty to Walter Reed Army Medical Center, VA Medical Center War Related Injury and Illness Study Center, Arlington National Cemetery, US Capitol, Lincoln Memorial, Washington Memorial, WW I Memorial, WW II Memorial, Korean War Memorial, Vietnam War Memorial, Museum of American History, etc. We also met with Congressman Chaffetz from the State of Utah to discuss issues pertaining to our Veterans.

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Mentoring Nursing Students In An Underserved Diverse Community, Wendover, Ut, Dr. Karen Miller Mar 2013

Mentoring Nursing Students In An Underserved Diverse Community, Wendover, Ut, Dr. Karen Miller

Journal of Undergraduate Research

Nursing students were required to complete 120 clinical hours in Wendover over a 4 week period. This required 4 trips to Wendover, UT and 4 overnight accommodations. The students rotated through several clinical sites including Anna Smith Elementary, Wendover High School, Toole Public Health Department and the Wendover Community Health Center. At each clinical site, students were paired with members of the community to facilitate learning. BYU students had daily contact with school nurses, teachers and administrators to assist in understanding their role and completing their assignments. At the elementary school, teachers helped BYU students to prepare and teach developmentally …

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Rural And Veteran Healthcare Project, Kent Blad, Ron Ulberg Mar 2013

Rural And Veteran Healthcare Project, Kent Blad, Ron Ulberg

Journal of Undergraduate Research

The academic objectives of the MEG proposal were met and exceeded. Specifically, students were exposed to local and national venues in which Veterans and their history are prevalent. Examples of this include visits by the students and faculty to Walter Reed Army Medical Center, VA Medical Center War Related Injury and Illness Study Center, Arlington National Cemetery, US Capitol, Gettysburg Battlefield, Lincoln Memorial, Washington Memorial, WW I Memorial, WW II Memorial, Korean War Memorial, Vietnam War Memorial, Museum of American History, etc. We also met with Senator Bennett from the State of Utah to discuss issues pertaining to our Veterans.

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Caregiver Burden And Sibling Relationships In Families Raising Children With Disabilities, Diane W. Allred Mar 2013

Caregiver Burden And Sibling Relationships In Families Raising Children With Disabilities, Diane W. Allred

Theses and Dissertations

The purpose of this study was to examine sibling relationships and caregiver burden in families raising children with disabilities (CWD). In order to determine (a) are there differences in caregiver burden according to parent gender and types of disability (b) are there differences in sibling relationships according to parent gender and type of disability and (c) is there a relationship between caregiver burden and sibling relationships after controlling for CWD and sibling gender and age, and type of disability? After IRB approval, 166 families living in the west and raising typically developing children (TDC) or a CWD participated. Disabilities included …

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Vaccination Perceptions And Barriers Of School Employees: A Pilot Study, Kim Cranney Houle Feb 2013

Vaccination Perceptions And Barriers Of School Employees: A Pilot Study, Kim Cranney Houle

Theses and Dissertations

Schools are group settings where vaccine-preventable diseases can spread quickly, especially if vaccination rates are suboptimal. Vaccination of school children has been the subject of many studies; however, data are lacking regarding the vaccination status, vaccination perceptions, and potential barriers to vaccination for school employees. Method: A questionnaire was developed to measure school employees' perceptions,awareness of current vaccination status, and potential barriers to vaccinations. This study included a convenience sample of 277 employees from a small urban school district located in central Utah. Results: Adult vaccination knowledge is lacking in the school employee population, with over half believing they were …

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Late-Life Body Mass Index And Dementia: An Integrative Literature Review, Sarah Slade, Patricia K. Ravert Oct 2012

Late-Life Body Mass Index And Dementia: An Integrative Literature Review, Sarah Slade, Patricia K. Ravert

Faculty Publications

Dementia and obesity are significant public health concerns. Alzheimer's disease affects 5.3 million adults, while 72.5 million adults are obese. Emerging evidence linking body mass index (BMI) and dementia suggest that, although a high BMI in midlife is associated with a greater risk for dementia, a high BMI in late life is considered protective and should not necessarily be considered a risk factor for dementia. Beginning in midlife, practitioners should trend patient BMI numbers. Major fluctuations during this time should be monitored and nutritional counseling and cognitive screenings offered to help patients maintain a healthy BMI and detect early cognitive …

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Cost-Effective Asthma Treatments For Uninsured Or Underinsured Pediatric Patients, Karlen E. (Beth) Luthy, Emilianne Dougall, Renea L. Beckstrand Sep 2012

Cost-Effective Asthma Treatments For Uninsured Or Underinsured Pediatric Patients, Karlen E. (Beth) Luthy, Emilianne Dougall, Renea L. Beckstrand

Faculty Publications

Nurse practitioners should constantly compare a medication's potential effect with its associated cost, thus identifying the most cost-effective treatment plan. Such an approach is warranted for both pediatric and adult patients. Prescribing medications for children who are uninsured or underinsured can be especially challenging, particularly for those patients diagnosed with a chronic health condition requiring routine treatment and follow-up. Asthma can be such a chronic illness for which the cost associated with treatment may become a barrier to compliance with the treatment plan. Cost-effective treatment options for asthma in the pediatric patient are presented.

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