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Quality Improvement

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Full-Text Articles in Nursing

Three Good Things To Extinguish Caregiver Burnout, Justin Haley Dec 2020

Three Good Things To Extinguish Caregiver Burnout, Justin Haley

Master's Projects and Capstones

Caregiver burnout is a widespread issue in healthcare and institutions should be increasingly concerned about burnout because of the significant impact on quality of patient care, employee health, and financial stability. Many interventions and studies regarding burnout are focused on improving systems issues or removing negative stressors on caregivers. Although such interventions may be necessary to attempt, comprehensive systems-wide changes can be cumbersome and expensive, while removing negative stressors may be an unrealistic goal in a fast-paced, demanding healthcare environment. The Three Good Things method is an evidence-based, effective, simple, low-cost intervention to improve feelings of caregiver burnout in which …


Heart Failure Transitions Of Care Benchmark Project, Tamera M. Brandon Dec 2020

Heart Failure Transitions Of Care Benchmark Project, Tamera M. Brandon

MSN Capstone Projects

Heart failure (HF) is a major cause of death associated with extensive morbidity and impaired quality of life. The incidence and prevalence of HF has also increased dramatically in the past three decades (Whitaker-Brown et al., 2017). HF now affects approximately 5.7 million people in the United States and is the cause of more than 55,000 deaths annually (Whitaker-Brown et al., 2017). Consequently, readmission rates of HF patients are an area of great concern. The purpose of this benchmark project is to decrease HF readmission rates in adults who had a recent HF related hospitalization by providing comprehensive transitional care …


Impact Of Hourly Rounding On Fall Rates: A Benchmark Paper, Monica D. Smith Dec 2020

Impact Of Hourly Rounding On Fall Rates: A Benchmark Paper, Monica D. Smith

MSN Capstone Projects

Falls and fall-related injuries create a significant financial burden on patients and healthcare organizations, particularly in adult inpatient hospital units such as rehabilitation and medical-surgical units. Costs associated with additional hospital days, diagnostic testing, and potentially fall-related surgeries can average about $14,000 per fall (The Joint Commission, 2015). Moreover, falls can be devastating in older adults, impacting their overall quality of life. According to Abou et al., 20% of yearly individual costs associated with falls are among patients with Parkinson's disease (2020). This is a proposal to implement a pre-and post-implementation change project. This paper addresses the use of evidence-based …


Improving Colorectal Cancer Screening And Testing In A Primary Care Clinic, Leslie Michelle Dubois Dec 2020

Improving Colorectal Cancer Screening And Testing In A Primary Care Clinic, Leslie Michelle Dubois

Doctor of Nursing Practice

Colorectal cancer (CRC) is the third most common cancer and the second most common cause of cancer-related deaths worldwide (World Health Organization, 2019a). In the United States, CRC was the fourth most common cancer in 2016 (Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, 2019a). The American Cancer Society (2020a) estimated that there will be 147,950 estimated new cases and 53,200 estimated deaths of CRC in the U.S. in 2020. The purpose of the project was to improve CRC screening completion rates and follow up referrals from 27.5% to 35% for adult patients, 50-75 years of age, within a family medicine clinic …


Patient-Centered Implementation Of Statin Therapy In Patients With Type 2 Diabetes, Giovanna P. Favarato Dec 2020

Patient-Centered Implementation Of Statin Therapy In Patients With Type 2 Diabetes, Giovanna P. Favarato

Doctor of Nursing Practice

Heart disease is the leading cause of morbidity and mortality in Americans with type 2 diabetes mellitus. The American Diabetes Association recommends statins and lifestyle modifications for all patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus for the prevention of atherosclerotic cardiovascular events. A patient-centered approach to primary prevention is encouraged, yet there are no specific instructions regarding implementation. The Statin Choice Decision Aid is a tool designed to facilitate shared decision-making between the patient and the provider in the clinical setting. The 2018 American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association guidelines for the primary prevention of atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease for patients with …


Bystanders’ Perspectives On The Provision Of Informal, Hospital-Based Care To Bedridden Patients With Cancer In Sri Lanka, B. Sunil S. De Silva Dec 2020

Bystanders’ Perspectives On The Provision Of Informal, Hospital-Based Care To Bedridden Patients With Cancer In Sri Lanka, B. Sunil S. De Silva

Nursing ETDs

Due to the nursing shortage in Sri Lanka, patients need informal caregivers, known as bystanders, to help provide patient care. This study described bystanders’ perspectives on informal, hospital-based care to bedridden patients with cancer in Sri Lanka. In this qualitative descriptive study, 17 bystanders at Apeksa/Cancer Hospital, Sri Lanka, were recruited using snowballing sampling. Data were collected through telephone interviews and analyzed using content and thematic analyses. Findings showed that paid and unpaid bystanders cover all caregiving tasks with minimum interaction with nurses. Unpaid bystanders described the need for same-sex bystanders and additional help with patients’ mobilization and specialized care. …


Reducing Patient Falls Through Purposeful Hourly Rounding, Amanda Savage Nov 2020

Reducing Patient Falls Through Purposeful Hourly Rounding, Amanda Savage

Student Scholarly Projects

Practice Problem: Falls significantly affect patients, resulting in temporary or permanent harm, even death. In a large acute care facility, patient falls increased from 444 in 2016 to 556 falls in 2019.

PICOT: In an adult inpatient hospital setting, does purposeful hourly rounding (PHR), compared to no rounding, reduce patient falls over a period of 30 days during the same time period from the previous year?

Evidence: Of the 360 articles reviewed, 12 articles, varying from evidence levels two (1), level three (4), and level five (7), supported PHR as effective in reducing harm from falls in adult …


Comorbidity And Quality Of Life Of Hiv-Positive Adults Living In Supportive Housing, Rose Sharp Nov 2020

Comorbidity And Quality Of Life Of Hiv-Positive Adults Living In Supportive Housing, Rose Sharp

Dissertations

Problem: Life expectancy for people living with HIV significantly increased with widespread use of antiretroviral therapy, resulting in population increases in comorbidity prevalence. The increased burden of living with both HIV and comorbidities lowers health-related quality of life (HRQoL).

Methods: Using a descriptive, correlational, cross-sectional design, a convenience sample of HIV-positive adults was selected from seven supportive housing communities. Comorbidities were assessed using a modified Self-Administered Comorbidity Questionnaire, and HRQoL using the Patient-Reported Outcome Measurement Information System Scale v1.2 – Global Health.

Results: A sample of 17 (N = 17) adults reported a mean of 4.2 (SD = …


Effect Of Standardized Nurse Teaching On Patient Experience Using Cahps®, Julie Hake Nov 2020

Effect Of Standardized Nurse Teaching On Patient Experience Using Cahps®, Julie Hake

Dissertations

Abstract

Purpose: This quality improvement (QI) project aimed to determine if a standardized nurse teaching approach improved patient understanding of diagnosis and treatment as it relates to women diagnosed with a pelvic floor disorder (PFD) after receiving a standardized nurse education (SNE) session in an urban tertiary care Urogynecology practice.

Methods: Females aged 18 and older with a newly diagnosed PFD and prescribed PFPT for the first time who agreed to receive the SNE and complete the CAHPS® survey were included in the project. Patient perception of PFPT was assessed via phone interview utilizing the Consumer Assessment of Healthcare …


Couplet Care, Melanie Husk Nov 2020

Couplet Care, Melanie Husk

Scholars Week

Abstract

In many recent studies, maternity units in hospitals have been making the transition from traditional separate care for the mother and baby to couplet care for the mother and baby. (Brenneman, 2014; Abney-Roberts, 2012; Backus, 2017) Couplet care is family-centered care in which the mother and the baby stay together from childbirth until discharge. (Emory-Decatur, 2019) Studies have shown that this form of care has many benefits for both the mother and the baby. Parents become more educated on how to care for their newborn and infants gain the foundation for how they will develop socially, emotionally, and behaviorally. …


Decreasing Readmissions In Medically Complex Children, Colleen Bartlett Nov 2020

Decreasing Readmissions In Medically Complex Children, Colleen Bartlett

Student Scholarly Projects

Practice Problem: There was a report of an existing practice problem of increased 30-day readmission rates in medically complex children at an outpatient clinic within an extensive hospital system. Hospital readmissions can cause clinical, social, and financial burdens to the patients and their families and thus reflected a need for interventions to reduce readmissions.

PICOT: The PICOT question that guided this change project: In medically complex pediatric patients ages 0-17, what is the effect of a discharge intervention bundle in reducing all-cause 30-day hospital readmissions compared to current practice within an 8-week timeframe?

Evidence: The literature revealed 18 …


Predictors Of Birth Center Sustainability In The United States, Melanie Cabezas Phipps Oct 2020

Predictors Of Birth Center Sustainability In The United States, Melanie Cabezas Phipps

Nursing ETDs

Pregnant women from all racial and socioeconomic communities deserve safe, personalized, and affordable ways to give birth. To meet all three needs, focus is increasing on birth centers, a midwifery model that provides family-centered care before, during, and after normal pregnancy, labor, and birth. However, many U.S. birth centers face significant obstacles to financial sustainability, particularly in rural areas. A better understanding of the factors that contribute to a birth center’s operational success is needed for practitioners and groups interested in establishing or maintaining a birth center, as well as to inform policymakers seeking to improve health care equity, outcomes, …


What Are The Nurse’S Perception Of The Effectiveness Of The Electronic Go-Jo Monitoring System On Hand Hygiene Compliance And Hospital Acquired Infection’S?, Patricia James Oct 2020

What Are The Nurse’S Perception Of The Effectiveness Of The Electronic Go-Jo Monitoring System On Hand Hygiene Compliance And Hospital Acquired Infection’S?, Patricia James

Seton Hall University DNP Final Projects

Background: The importance of hand hygiene compliance in preventing hospital acquired infections is well known. Yet national averages for compliance rates with hand hygiene among healthcare workers remains unsatisfactory. Noncompliance with hand hygiene practices can contribute to increased patient mortality, prolonged length of hospitalization, increase healthcare costs and decreased reimbursement for hospitals from the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid. Project Aim: The purpose of this quality improvement project was to explore the nurses’ perceptions of the effectiveness of the electronic Go-Jo monitoring system on hand hygiene compliance and hospital acquired infections. Methods: This was a performance …


Implementing Team-Based Nursing To Improve Patient & Staff Satisfaction, Dawn Doud, Kallie Anderson, Lynn Stapleton, Lauren Perteet, Ashley Ferrera, Taryn Rodriguez, Daniel Davidson, Crystal Maxey Sep 2020

Implementing Team-Based Nursing To Improve Patient & Staff Satisfaction, Dawn Doud, Kallie Anderson, Lynn Stapleton, Lauren Perteet, Ashley Ferrera, Taryn Rodriguez, Daniel Davidson, Crystal Maxey

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No abstract provided.


Achieving Quality Care In A Timely Manner: The Utilization Of Observation Unit At Covenant Medical Center, Daisy Bolla, Daisy Dagohoy, Camie Rowland Sep 2020

Achieving Quality Care In A Timely Manner: The Utilization Of Observation Unit At Covenant Medical Center, Daisy Bolla, Daisy Dagohoy, Camie Rowland

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No abstract provided.


Building A Culture Committed To Fall Prevention, Mary Uppinghouse, Queena Kim, Marissa Evans Sep 2020

Building A Culture Committed To Fall Prevention, Mary Uppinghouse, Queena Kim, Marissa Evans

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No abstract provided.


Effects Of Sedation Vacations And Sedation Level Quality Improvement Project, Gisele Bazan, Bo Ewing, Cynthia Grissman, April Marpa, August Montgomery, Tana Overman Sep 2020

Effects Of Sedation Vacations And Sedation Level Quality Improvement Project, Gisele Bazan, Bo Ewing, Cynthia Grissman, April Marpa, August Montgomery, Tana Overman

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No abstract provided.


Improving The Nicu Experience Through Experience -Based Co-Design, Julie Metcalf, Sarah Pearce Sep 2020

Improving The Nicu Experience Through Experience -Based Co-Design, Julie Metcalf, Sarah Pearce

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No abstract provided.


Process Improvement For Simethicone Use During Endoscopic Procedures, Airene D. Albutra, Mary Estelle De Vera, Sarah J. Wyrick Sep 2020

Process Improvement For Simethicone Use During Endoscopic Procedures, Airene D. Albutra, Mary Estelle De Vera, Sarah J. Wyrick

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No abstract provided.


Electronic Solution For Low Census Requests, Tina Bardavid, Robert Wong Sep 2020

Electronic Solution For Low Census Requests, Tina Bardavid, Robert Wong

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No abstract provided.


Improving Quality Of Patient Care By Reducing The Prevalence Of Surgical Site Infections, Gina Dashiell, Luanna Hansen Sep 2020

Improving Quality Of Patient Care By Reducing The Prevalence Of Surgical Site Infections, Gina Dashiell, Luanna Hansen

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No abstract provided.


Improving Ed Sepsis Bundle Compliance, Jen Selby Sep 2020

Improving Ed Sepsis Bundle Compliance, Jen Selby

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No abstract provided.


Development Of A Maternal Child Health Department-Wide Neonatal Resuscitation Cart Educational Project, Anna M. Munoz, Beverly Holland Sep 2020

Development Of A Maternal Child Health Department-Wide Neonatal Resuscitation Cart Educational Project, Anna M. Munoz, Beverly Holland

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No abstract provided.


The Scat On C. Diff: Reaching Zero Infections, Gianna Peralta Sep 2020

The Scat On C. Diff: Reaching Zero Infections, Gianna Peralta

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No abstract provided.


Fall Prevention Utilizing Remote Safety Monitoring, Gemma Seidl Sep 2020

Fall Prevention Utilizing Remote Safety Monitoring, Gemma Seidl

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No abstract provided.


Nv-Hap? Not On My Map!, Chet Mccauley, Ahlam Jadalla Sep 2020

Nv-Hap? Not On My Map!, Chet Mccauley, Ahlam Jadalla

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No abstract provided.


How Much Blood Is That? The Use Of Scorecard Feedback To Improve Measurement Of Blood Loss At Delivery, Marilyn Cejka Steinberg Sep 2020

How Much Blood Is That? The Use Of Scorecard Feedback To Improve Measurement Of Blood Loss At Delivery, Marilyn Cejka Steinberg

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No abstract provided.


Baby Can't Wait, Mary Lou Anthony, Nancy Christiansen, Jolie Hultner, Heidi Yttri Sep 2020

Baby Can't Wait, Mary Lou Anthony, Nancy Christiansen, Jolie Hultner, Heidi Yttri

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No abstract provided.


Ppe Compliance And Knowledge Among Healthcare Staff, Beatrice Hagert, Nicole Krummel Sep 2020

Ppe Compliance And Knowledge Among Healthcare Staff, Beatrice Hagert, Nicole Krummel

Nursing DNP Projects

Abstract

Problem: One of the most important steps in infection prevention is the use of personal protective equipment (PPE) to protect patients and staff from infectious agents; yet, research indicates that PPE compliance remains suboptimal in many healthcare institutions.

Purpose: To identify the effect of a multidisciplinary education campaign on PPE compliance and knowledge among healthcare workers (HCWs) on a rehabilitation unit of a large, midwestern teaching hospital.

Methods: This project utilized pre-intervention observational audits and a survey to determine baseline PPE compliance and knowledge on the piloted units. A post-intervention survey was sent to HCW to assess for a …


A Policy Change To Reduce Hospital-Acquired Clostridium Difficile Infection Rates: A Quality Improvement Project, Nia Hidalgo Aug 2020

A Policy Change To Reduce Hospital-Acquired Clostridium Difficile Infection Rates: A Quality Improvement Project, Nia Hidalgo

Student Scholarly Projects

Practice Problem: At a small community facility in Los Angeles County, there was a reporting rate of hospital-acquired Clostridium difficile cases that was higher than both state and national benchmarks.

PICOT: The PICOT question that guided this project was: In acute care patients aged 18-90, does not retesting for CDI for at least seven days compared to retesting in less than seven days reduce the incidence of false positive CDI tests during the first seven days of the hospital stay?

Evidence: The evidence demonstrates that if patients are tested initially for Clostridium difficile and then retested seven days after, the …