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Medical Specialties Commons

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Radiology

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University of Nebraska Medical Center

Addiction

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Full-Text Articles in Medical Specialties

Memri Is A Biomarker Defining Nicotine-Specific Neuronal Responses In Subregions Of The Rodent Brain., Aditya N. Bade, Howard Gendelman, Michael D. Boska, Yutong Liu Feb 2017

Memri Is A Biomarker Defining Nicotine-Specific Neuronal Responses In Subregions Of The Rodent Brain., Aditya N. Bade, Howard Gendelman, Michael D. Boska, Yutong Liu

Journal Articles: Radiology

Nicotine dependence is defined by dopaminergic neuronal activation within the nucleus accumbens (ACB) and by affected neural projections from nicotine-stimulated neurons. Control of any subsequent neural activities would underpin any smoking cessation strategy. While extensive efforts have been made to study the pathophysiology of nicotine addiction, more limited works were developed to find imaging biomarkers. If such biomarkers are made available, addictive behaviors could be monitored noninvasively. To such ends, we employed manganese (Mn(2+))-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging (MEMRI) to determine whether it could be used to monitor neuronal activities after acute and chronic nicotine exposure in rats. The following were …