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Mice

Virginia Commonwealth University

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Full-Text Articles in Medical Sciences

Investigating The Role Of Nicotinic Acetylcholine Receptors (Nachrs) In The Development And Maintenance Of Chemotherpy-Induced Peripheral Neuropathy In Mice, Wisam B. Toma Jan 2018

Investigating The Role Of Nicotinic Acetylcholine Receptors (Nachrs) In The Development And Maintenance Of Chemotherpy-Induced Peripheral Neuropathy In Mice, Wisam B. Toma

Theses and Dissertations

Chemotherapy-Induced Peripheral Neuropathy (CIPN) is a major dose-limiting side effect of several anticancer drugs. The prevalence of CIPN ranges from one-third to two-thirds of cancer patients. CIPN can persist for months to years after completion of chemotherapy. Despite the efficacious use of paclitaxel in the treatment of tumors, it can induce many sensory symptoms, such as paresthesia, numbness, tingling and burning pain, and mechanical and cold allodynia, which typically are present in the hands and feet. Similar to other types of chronic pain, paclitaxel-induced CIPN is comorbid with depression and anxiety in cancer survivors, and paclitaxel induces changes in affect-like …


Behavioral And Genomic Characterization Of Scheduled Ethanol Deprivation, Jonathan Warner Nov 2013

Behavioral And Genomic Characterization Of Scheduled Ethanol Deprivation, Jonathan Warner

Theses and Dissertations

Alcoholism is a persistent substance abuse disorder that is associated with negative health, social, and economic outcomes. Treatment strategies for alcohol use disorders are limited, and only three drugs have been approved by the FDA for treatment. Although behavioral therapy and drug combination strategies improve abstinence outcomes, the majority of those in treatment will not achieve long-term abstinence. Therefore, better treatment strategies are needed. While much progress has been made toward understanding the neurobiology of alcoholism, this knowledge has not been effectively translated into treatment strategies. Animal models of alcohol drinking have been crucial to this research effort, but until …